五、六年級英語文化常識整理（復習資料四新）

1、 六年級畢業(yè)復習資料（四）文化板塊五年級文化常識1、 Coffee is popular in western countries. Tea is popular in China.咖啡在西方國家很流行。茶在中國很流行。2、In the UK, this is the ground floor. In the US, this is the first floor. 在英國，一樓是 the ground floor，二樓才是 the first floor. 在美國，一樓是 the first floor.3、 You can see pandas in China. You can see

2、bald eagles in the US.You can see polar bears in Canada. You can see kangaroos in Australia.你可以在中國看見熊貓。你可以在美國看見白頭禿鷹。你可以在加拿大看見北極熊。 你可以在澳大利亞看見袋鼠4、In the US, we call a policeman a “cop”. In the UK, we call a firefighter a “fireman”在美國，我們叫警察為“cop”. 在英國，我們叫消防員為“fireman”5、We write Chinese addresses like t

3、his . We write English addresses like this.6、Basketball is very popular in the US. Football is very popular in the UK. Table tennis is very popular in China.籃球在美國和流行。足球在英國很流行。乒乓球在中國很流行。7、I like reading fairy tables. I like reading stories about the monkey King and Nezha.我喜歡讀童話故事。我喜歡讀美猴王和哪吒的故事。8、In t

4、he UK, we ask “Wheres the toilet?” In the US, we ask “Wheres the restroom?”在英國，我們問“廁所(toilet)在哪里？”在美國，我們問“洗手間（restroom）在哪里？”9、You have a fever .Your temperature is 102 F. 102? Its 39 C. 你發(fā)燒了，你的溫度是102華氏度，39攝氏度。10、I eat with chopsticks. I eat with a knife and fork. 楊玲說：我用筷子吃。 麥克說:我用刀叉吃。11、Ha

5、lloween is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. They knock on peoples doors and shout “Trick or treat” for sweets.萬圣節(jié)是在10月31日。孩子們通常喬裝打扮。他們敲人們的門，并大聲喊叫“不給糖就使壞”12、People in the west usually open their presents as soon as they receive them在西方國家的人們通常一收到禮物就把他們打開。六年級文化常識1. An American

6、 cowboy wears jeans. A Scottish man wears kilts. 美國牛仔穿牛仔褲。蘇格蘭男人穿蘇格蘭格尼裙。（這是他們有特色的民族服裝）2. There are three main school holidays in the UK. They are the Easter holiday, the summer holiday and the Christmas holiday. 在英國有三個主要的學校假期，他們是復活節(jié)（在每年春分3月21日月圓之后第一個星期日）假期，暑假和圣誕節(jié)假期（12.25）。3. Halloween is on the thirt

7、y-first of October. 萬圣節(jié)在10月31日，為西方的鬼節(jié)。人們wear masks, make pumpkin lanterns, play a game called “trick or treat”(不招待就使壞)。4. The Americans invented the aeroplane. The British invented the train. 美國人發(fā)明了滑翔機，英國人發(fā)明了火車。5. In the UK, people call the metro “underground”. 在英國，人們把地鐵稱為“underground”。In the US, pe

8、ople call the metro “subway”. 在美國，人們把地鐵稱為“subway”。6. Earth Day is on 22nd April. World Environment Day is on 5th June. 地球日在4月22日。世界環(huán)境日在6月5日。7. Christmas is the most important holiday in the UK. 圣誕節(jié)是英國最重要的假期。（其實，西方國家最重要的節(jié)日一般都是圣誕節(jié)）Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. We also call

9、it “Spring Festival”.中國農(nóng)歷新年是中國最重要的假期。我們也把它叫做春節(jié)。（New Year. 新年 Happy New Year. 元旦快樂。 Chinese New Year中國農(nóng)歷新年，春節(jié) Chinese New Years Day 大年初一 Chinese New Years Eve除夕）Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in the US. 感恩節(jié)是美國一個重要的假期。8. This is Aesops Fables. You can find many animal stories in it. 這是一本伊索寓言

10、。你可以在里面找到許多動物故事。This is a Chinese idiom book. You can also find many animal stories in it. 這是一本中國成語書。你可以在它里面找到許多動物故事。9. Chinese people often have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast. 中國人經(jīng)常早飯喝粥，吃包子。Western people often have cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast. 西方人經(jīng)常喝麥片，吃面包、雞蛋和香腸當早

11、餐。10. In the UK, people drive on the left side of the road. 在英國，人們靠左行駛。In China, except Hong Kong and Macau, people drive on the right side of the road. 在中國，除了香港和澳門，人們都是靠右行駛。11. When you go to a Western party, you should take a gift. Do not arrive too early. You can be a few minutes late.當你去參加一個西方的聚

12、會時，你應該帶一個禮物。不要到得太早。你可以晚到幾分鐘。12. Youll find the Great Wall in China. 你將在中國找到長城。Youll find Yellowstone National Park in the US. 你將在美國找到黃石國家公園。Youll find Stonehenge in the UK. 你將在英國找到巨石陣。Youll find the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. 你將在澳大利亞找到大堡礁。13. Youll find Uluru in Australia. 你可以在澳大利亞找到烏魯魯巨石。Youl

13、l find the Grand Canyon in the US. 你可以在美國找到大峽谷。Youll find Buckingham Palace in the UK. 你可以在英國找到伯明翰宮。Youll find Niagara Falls in Canada. 你可以在加拿大找到尼亞加拉大瀑布。14. Youll find the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and the London Eye in London. 你會在倫敦找到大本鐘，倫敦塔橋和倫敦眼。15. Youll find the White House in the US. 你會在美國找到白宮。16. 英國國旗the UK/ England, 英國人British, 英國的English, 英格蘭England, 英語English17. 美國國旗 the US/the USA/ America, 美國人American(s), 美國的American, 英語English18. 日本國旗 Japan, 日本人Japanese, 日本的Japanese, 日語Japanese19. 澳大利亞國旗Australia, 澳大利亞人Australian(s), 澳大利亞的Australia