高考英語簡單句,并列句,復(fù)合句

1、(06 (06 全國全國ii, 7) we forgot to bring our ii, 7) we forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _?tickets, but please let us enter, _?a.a.do you b. can you c. will you d. shall wedo you b. can you c. will you d. shall we(06(06廣東廣東,27)sarah had her washing ,27)sarah had her washing machine

2、repaired the day before yesterday, machine repaired the day before yesterday, _ she?_ she?b.b.had b. did c. hadnt d. didnthad b. did c. hadnt d. didnt(06(06福建福建, 29) im sure youd rather she , 29) im sure youd rather she went to school by bus,_?went to school by bus,_?c.c.hadnt you b. wouldnt youhadn

3、t you b. wouldnt youc. arent i d. didnt shec. arent i d. didnt she(06 (06 全國全國i,35) mary, _ here- i,35) mary, _ here- everybody else, stay where you are.everybody else, stay where you are.a.a.come b. comes c. to come d. comingcome b. comes c. to come d. coming(06 (06 重慶重慶, 27) _ and ill get the work

4、 , 27) _ and ill get the work finished.finished.b.b.have one more hour have one more hour c.c.one more hourone more hourd.d. give one more hour give one more houre. e. if i have one more hour if i have one more hour簡單句、并列句、復(fù)合句簡單句、并列句、復(fù)合句簡單句：僅有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子叫簡單句。簡單句：僅有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子叫簡單句。.主語謂語動詞（主語謂語動詞（vi.)a li

5、ttle bird is singing.he stopped to have a look.2.主語謂語動詞主語謂語動詞(vt.)+賓語賓語they all like him very muchi heard that they were singing in the classroom.they decided to go out at once.i like basketball.you must practise speaking english more.3.主語主語+謂語謂語(vt.)+間接賓語間接賓語+直接賓語直接賓語my father gave me money.my fath

6、er gave money to me.can you do us a favour?can you do a favour for us?4.主語主語+謂語謂語(vt.)+賓語賓語+賓語補足語賓語補足語she named her baby john.i had my computer repaired yesterday.you kept me waiting for a year.we wouldnt allow such things to happen again.keep the classroom clean and tidy, please.5.主語主語+系動詞系動詞+表語表語h

7、e has been an engineer.the shop stays open till 9 oclock at night.句子分析句子分析1.mary is a pop singer.2.the sun rises in the east.3.we gave him a warm welcome.4.he was called bob.5.i saw him going upstairs. 6.i found it no use quarrelling with him.復(fù)合句復(fù)合句:有一個主句和若干個從句組成有一個主句和若干個從句組成1. what i want to explai

8、n is this.2.we should never pretend to know what we dont know.3.thats exactly what i am planning to do.4.we expressed the hope that they would come and visit china again.5.he asked me to stay where i was.6. the comrade whom you spoke to is a model worker.并列句并列句:有兩個或兩個以上分句有兩個或兩個以上分句:表并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、表并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進、

9、選擇等關(guān)系。并列句中的分句通常由一個遞進、選擇等關(guān)系。并列句中的分句通常由一個并列連詞來連接，各分句意義同等重要，密切聯(lián)并列連詞來連接，各分句意義同等重要，密切聯(lián)系，無從屬關(guān)系系，無從屬關(guān)系。but,or, and, while,和和when的的用法是高考考察熱點用法是高考考察熱點.1.(06 1.(06 北京北京, 34) he found it increasingly , 34) he found it increasingly difficult to read , _ his eyesight was difficult to read , _ his eyesight was be

10、ginning to fail.beginning to fail.a.a.and b. for c. but d. orand b. for c. but d. or2.(062.(06湖南湖南, 23)a man cannot smile like a , 23)a man cannot smile like a child, _ a child smiles with his eyes, while child, _ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.a man smiles with

11、 his lips alone.b.b.so b. but c. and d. forso b. but c. and d. for3.(06 3.(06 遼寧遼寧, 34) i grew up in africa, _ at , 34) i grew up in africa, _ at least i should say that i spent much of the least i should say that i spent much of the first ten years of my life there.first ten years of my life there.

12、a. and b. or c. so d. but a. and b. or c. so d. but adb4.(06 4.(06 全國全國ii, 13) we thought there were ii, 13) we thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _ , in fact, 35 students in the dining hall, _ , in fact, there were 40.there were 40.a.a.while b. whether c. what d. whichwhile b. wheth

13、er c. what d. which5.(065.(06天津天津,2) the cost of living in glasgow ,2) the cost of living in glasgow is among the lowest in britain, _ the is among the lowest in britain, _ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.quality of life is probably one of the highest.b.b.since b. when c. as d. wh

14、ilesince b. when c. as d. while6.(066.(06遼寧遼寧, 24) he was about halfway , 24) he was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.to his ears.a. why b. where c. when d. whilea. why b. where c. when d. whileadc由由and, not onlybut (also),ne

15、ither, nor, neithernor等詞連接的并列句等詞連接的并列句.在意義上主在意義上主要對前一句作補充或引申要對前一句作補充或引申,包括肯定和否定兩方包括肯定和否定兩方面意義面意義.1.and 的用法的用法one day john was late, and his teacher was angry.think it over, and youll find a way out.2.not onlybut also的用法的用法not only was he himself interested in the subject, but( also) his students beg

16、an to show interest in it.not only you but also i am wrong.3.neithernor, nor, neither的用法的用法neither does he work hard, nor does his brother.mr wang doesnt smoke, neither/ nor does li ping.neither he nor i am wrong. or, eitheror連接并列句表示選擇意義連接并列句表示選擇意義the children can go with us, or they can stay in.(選擇

17、選擇)the workers were cheerful, or at least they appeared to be cheerful.(換個說法換個說法)be careful, or else/ otherwise/ or you will be late.(否定條件否定條件)either you are mad, or i am.but, yet, still, while, when等連接并列句等連接并列句,常表示常表示意義的轉(zhuǎn)折及對比意義的轉(zhuǎn)折及對比.1.but的用法的用法he scarcely knows a word of german, but he speaks fren

18、ch perfectly.比較比較but和和 however 的用法的用法he said it was so; he was mistaken, however.2.yet, still連接并列句連接并列句,yet 可以與可以與although連連用用,but不行不行.she got up early, (and) yet she failed to be there on time.she tried again and again, (but ) still she didnt succeed.although the matter sounds strange, yet it is re

19、ally true.3.while表示對照關(guān)系表示對照關(guān)系he asked his father why he couldnt hatch chickens while hens could. 4.when相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于and then, just then, at the time,一般放在第二個分句句首一般放在第二個分句句首.we played outside till sunset when it begain to rain.i was about to go to bed when it began to rain.for, so 連接并列句表示因果關(guān)系連接并列句表示因果關(guān)系for引導(dǎo)

20、的分句是對前面的句子加以解釋或推斷引導(dǎo)的分句是對前面的句子加以解釋或推斷,一般用逗號隔開一般用逗號隔開.引導(dǎo)的句子不用于句首引導(dǎo)的句子不用于句首.someone is coming , for the dog is barking .he shook his head, for he thought differently.so表示因果關(guān)系表示因果關(guān)系it was late, so i must go home.比較比較:so 和和thereforei know little about it; therefore i cant give you any advice.( (武漢調(diào)研武漢調(diào)研4

21、 4月月) put yourself in situations ) put yourself in situations where you will be forced to communicate where you will be forced to communicate in english, _ you will see more progress in english, _ you will see more progress over time.over time.a. or b. so c. yet d. anda. or b. so c. yet d. and( (崇文崇

22、文4 4月月) you must get up early in the ) you must get up early in the morning, _ well have to leave without morning, _ well have to leave without youyoua.a.and b. but c. or d. soand b. but c. or d. so(06 四川四川, 24) start out right away, _ youll miss the first train.a. and b. but c. or d. while (05(05江蘇

23、江蘇, 34)unlike watching tv, reading is , 34)unlike watching tv, reading is a highly active process_ it requires a highly active process_ it requires attention as well as money and imagination.attention as well as money and imagination.a.a.until b. but c. unless d. foruntil b. but c. unless d. for(05(

24、05濰坊統(tǒng)考濰坊統(tǒng)考)kids talk frequently about )kids talk frequently about what they can do, _ many adults do the what they can do, _ many adults do the opposite, tending to talk about what they opposite, tending to talk about what they cant and why.cant and why.a. and b. so c. for d. whilea. and b. so c. fo

25、r d. whiledd練習(xí)練習(xí):簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句一、判斷下列句子是簡單句一、判斷下列句子是簡單句, ,并列句還是復(fù)合句：并列句還是復(fù)合句：1. we often study chinese history on friday 1. we often study chinese history on friday afternoon.afternoon.2. the boy who offered me his seat is called tom.2. the boy who offered me his seat is called tom.3. there is a chair in this room, isnt there?3. there is a chair in this room, isnt there?4. my brother and i go to school at half past