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1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx高中階段常見帶介詞to的短語歸納如下【精品文檔】高中階段常見帶介詞to的短語歸納如下: be/get/become used to 習(xí)慣于 I have been used to getting up early.我已習(xí)慣早起。 be given to 沉溺于 She is given to drinking.他愛喝酒。 be related to和有聯(lián)系. His fear of people is deeply related to his unhappy childhood. 他對人的畏懼和他不幸的孩提時(shí)代有著密切的關(guān)系。
2、0;be addicted to沉溺于對上癮.She is addictaded to drugs.他吸毒成隱癮。 be opposed to 反對 She is strongly opposed to their plan.他強(qiáng)烈反對他們的計(jì)劃。devote oneself to獻(xiàn)身于 She devoted herself to tennis in her teens. 他少女時(shí)代熱衷網(wǎng)球.。 be devoted to 獻(xiàn)身于,忠誠于,愛She is devoted to here husband.他摯愛他的丈夫。be admitted to被錄取 , 準(zhǔn)進(jìn)
3、入 Li Ming is admitted to Beijing University.李明被北大錄取。 Children under 18 are not admitted to the film. 未滿18歲兒童不得入場看這場電影。 be reduced to淪為 He was reduced to begging in the street.他淪為沿街乞。. reduce to 使淪為. Hunger reduced him to stealing.饑餓使他淪為盜賊。 be attached to附屬于,愛慕,愛戀,敬仰The middle sch
4、ool is attached toQing hua University。這是清華附中。 be adjusted to 適應(yīng) She was soon adjusted to his way of life 他很快適應(yīng)了他的生活方式。 adjust to適應(yīng) She soon adjusted to his way of life. 他很快適應(yīng)了他的生活方式。 adsjust onself to 使適應(yīng)She soon adjusted herself to his way of life .他很快適應(yīng)了他的生活方式。 b
5、e adapted to適應(yīng) He is quickly adapted to a new circumstances. 他很快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。 adapt oneself to 適應(yīng) He is quick to adapt himself to a new circumstances 他很快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。 be known to為所知As is known to all,paper was first made in China. 眾所周知紙是中國人發(fā)明的。 be married to和結(jié)婚 Tom has been married to Mar
6、y for 10 years. 湯姆和瑪麗已經(jīng)結(jié)婚10年了。 be sentenced to被判處He was sentenced to 10rears in prison. 他被判處10年監(jiān)禁.。 be connected to和連在一起 I was connected to the wrong person. 我的電話接錯(cuò)了人。 be exposed to 暴露于/遭受/接觸 The bicycle was exposed to the rain and wind. 那輛自行車任由風(fēng)吹雨打。 Ive been expos
7、ed to English for 20years. 我學(xué)英語已經(jīng)20年了。 be compared to被比喻成 Teachers are often compared to candles. 教師常被比喻成蠟燭。 compare to把比成 People often compare children to flowers. 人們常把孩子們比喻成花朵。 be/become /get accustomed to慣于,有.習(xí)慣. You will soon get accustomed to the job.你很快就會(huì)適應(yīng)這項(xiàng)工作。
8、160;be engaged to和訂婚 Jack is engaged to Linda.捷克和林達(dá)訂婚了。 get down to著手做 Lets get down to business.我們言歸正傳。 lead to 導(dǎo)致 All roads lead to Rome.條條道路通羅馬。 object to 反對 He objects to beeing treated like a child. 他討厭被當(dāng)成小孩看待。 put ones mind to全神貫注于 You should put your mind to studies.你
9、應(yīng)專心學(xué)習(xí)。give rise to 引起 The dirty enviroment gave rise to diseases. 那骯臟的環(huán)境引起了各種疾病。 look forward to盼望 Im looking forwad to seeing you.我盼望與你見面。 pay attention to注意 Please pay attention to your pronunciotion.請注意你的發(fā)音。 stick to堅(jiān)持 He always sticks to his promise.他總是遵守諾言。 attend to 處理
10、,照料Attend carefully to what she is saying.注意聽她說話。 see to 負(fù)責(zé) Will you see to the plants while Im away. 我不在時(shí)請您幫我照料這些植物。 contribute to對做貢獻(xiàn) The construction of a highway will contribute to the growth of the surburbs.建造高速公路有助于郊區(qū)發(fā)展。 make contributions to對做貢獻(xiàn)He has made great contributi
11、ons to a space deveiopment programme.他對太空發(fā)展計(jì)劃有很大的貢獻(xiàn)。 apply oneself to致力于 He applied himself to the study of genes.他致力于基因研究。come close to幾乎,將近He came close to being killed in the accident.他差一點(diǎn)在事故中喪生。 reply to 回答She never replied to my letter.他從不回復(fù)我的信。 add to 增加 The news added to his an
12、xiety.這消息增加了他的憂慮。 add up to加起來 These figures add up to fifty.這些數(shù)字總計(jì)為50。 in addition to除之外(還)He speak s Frensh in addition to English. 他除了講英語之外還會(huì)說法。 turn to轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于 He has turned to keeping sheep.他已轉(zhuǎn)行養(yǎng)羊。 feel up to能勝任 He doesnt think he feels up to the job.他認(rèn)為他不勝任這項(xiàng)工作。 loo
13、k up to向上看,尊敬We should look up to our parents.我們應(yīng)該尊敬父母。 admit to承認(rèn) He admmited to having broken the glass.他承認(rèn)打爛了玻璃。 belong to屬于The computer belongs to me.這臺(tái)電腦時(shí)我的。 take to喜愛,開始 I took to her at once我立刻喜歡上了她。 She has taken to drinking recently.他最近喜歡喝酒。 cling to 附著/堅(jiān)持The little
14、 boy clung to his mother s skirt in fear 那男孩害怕得緊緊抓住他母親的裙子。 fall to 開始 After supper we fell to discussing politics.。 晚飯后我們開始討論政治。 respond to回答 He didnt respond to my question.他沒有回答我的問題。 accustom oneself to使習(xí)慣于Children are quick to accustom themselves tonew surroundings.
15、孩子們很快就會(huì)適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。 get to到達(dá)某地When did you get Shanghai?你和時(shí)到的上海? set an example to給樹立榜樣 Lei F eng set a good example to us. 雷鋒為我們樹立了好榜樣。 refer to 談到,參考,查閱 If you have any question please refer to the guidebook.如果你有問題請參閱旅游指南。 take /make a trip to 到.地方去Ill make a trip to the seaside
16、 tomorrow. 明天我要到海邊去。 join to把和連接起來The railway has joined Beijing to Zhuhai. 這條鐵路把北京和珠海連接起來了 do a kindness to 幫助某人 He did me many kindnesses.他幫過我很多忙。 turn a blind eye to對視而不見 Dont turn a blind eye to that.不要對那事視而不見。 turn a deaf ear to對充耳不聞He turned a deaf ear to my advic
17、e. 他對我的建議充耳不聞。 poit to指向He pointed to the door.他用手指著門.(讓人出去)。 show honour to向表示敬意 We all showed honour to the hero. 我們都向那位英雄表示敬意。 put an end to 結(jié)束They should put an end to that ridiculous war .他們應(yīng)該終止那場荒謬的戰(zhàn)爭。 bring an end to結(jié)束 They should bring an end to that ridicu
18、lous war .他們應(yīng)該終止那場荒謬的戰(zhàn)爭。 drink(a toast)to 為干杯 Lets drink to Pauls health.讓我們?yōu)楸柕慕】蹈杀?#160;propose a toast to提議為干杯I propose a toast to Pauls health. 我提議為保爾的健康干杯。 set fire to防火燒. The enemy set fire to the ship.敵人放火燒了那條船。 happen to發(fā)生了事 What has happened to your mother?你媽媽怎么了?&
19、#160;occur to被想到,被想起It occurred to me that I had forgotten to take my medicine.我突然想起我忘了吃藥了。 total up to總計(jì)達(dá) His debt totalled up to 1,000,000.yuan.他的債務(wù)總計(jì)達(dá)一百萬元。get close to接近It is too hot .He cant get close to the fire. 太熱了他不能接近大火。 hold to 堅(jiān)持 抓住.Everyone should hold to the rule. 每人都應(yīng)該遵循這規(guī)則。&
20、#160;help oneself to隨便用 Help yourself to the sweets.請隨便吃糖。 hold on to抓住, 固守。The little girl held on to the tail of his coat。 那小女孩抓住他外套的下擺。 do harm to 對有害處 Smoking does harm to health。抽煙有害健康。 do wrong to冤枉 Great was done to him in the past。過去他受了很大的冤枉。 date back to追朔到 This tem
21、ple date back to the SongDydasty。這廟宇宋代就有了。when it comes to談到.時(shí)when it comes to studying English,he thinks it easy。談到學(xué)英語時(shí)他認(rèn)為容易。 give an eye to著眼于,注意 Please give an eye to the flowers while Im away 我不在時(shí)請關(guān)照一下花。 have an eye to doing打算.He has an eye to g ing abroad. 他打算出國。 describe to
22、 向描述 Please describe to me what the girl is like. 給我描述一下那女孩的長相。 treat sb to請某人吃 Ill treat you to some beer.我要請你喝啤酒。 pay a visit to參觀 Shell pay a second visit to Japan.他要再次訪日。 the answer to 的答案 Please tell me the answer to the question.請告訴我這個(gè)問題的答案。 the key to 的答案,的鑰匙的關(guān)鍵This i
23、s the kry to solving the problem. 這是解決問題的關(guān)鍵。 access to接近,進(jìn)入某地的方法 Every student has free access to the library。 每個(gè)學(xué)生都可以自由利用圖書館。 the entrance to的入口 Have found the entrance to th cave? 你找到動(dòng)穴的出口了嗎? the assistant to的助手Mary is the assistant to the heasdmaster。瑪麗是校長助理。 the sec
24、retary to的秘書 He was the secretary to the late Premier Zhou。 他是已故周總理的秘書。 the ambassador to駐。的大使He is the Chinese ambassador to Japan。他是中國駐日大使。 onss attitude to 對的態(tài)度 We should take a positive attitude to work. 我們應(yīng)對工作報(bào)積極的態(tài)度。 the note to的注釋 Please pay attention to the notes to t
25、he text.請注意課文注釋。 on ones way to在去某處的途中 He is on his way to becoming a doctor. 他即將成為一名醫(yī)生.。 be a stranger to不習(xí)慣對陌生 I am a stanger to the way of life. 我不習(xí)慣這種生活方式。 a visitor to 到.的參觀者Every year there are many visitors to the park. 每年有很多客人參觀這個(gè)公園。 the home to 是.的家園(of更常用
26、) The island is home to many animals. 這個(gè)島嶼是很多動(dòng)物的家園。 be on a journey/trip to在去旅程中Now he is on the journey to Shanghai. 此刻他在去上海的旅程。 be kind to 對和善 The teacher is kind to his students.這位老師對他的學(xué)生非常和藹。 be important to對重要 English is important to us all.英語對我們所有人都很重要。 be senior
27、to 年齡長于. He is senior to me他比我年齡大。 be junior to年齡小于He is junior to me .他比我年齡小。 be equal to和.相等 Men are equal to women in China now.現(xiàn)在中國男女平等。 be particular to所特有的 Coconut is particular to the tropics.椰子事熱帶的特產(chǎn). be subject to 服從,隸屬,易遭/受/患 These islands are subject to typhoons.這
28、些島嶼易遭臺(tái)風(fēng)侵襲。 All players are subject to the rules of the game. 所有選手均需遵守比賽規(guī)則。 be familiar to 為熟悉 The tall building is familiar to me.我非常熟悉這幢大樓。 be similar to和.相似His view is similar to yours。他的觀點(diǎn)和你的類似。 be open to 對.開放。The library is open to the public.這個(gè)公園對公眾開放。 be loyal to
29、 對.忠誠。We should be loyal to the people and the Party。 我們應(yīng)該忠于人民忠于黨。 be helpful to 對有益處 Early rising is helpful to your health.早起對你的身體有好處。 be useful to對有用 This book is useful to young students. 這本書對年輕學(xué)生有好處。 be good to對好 His step- mother is very good to him. 他的繼母對他非常好。 比較:be good for 對.有益處. Early rising is good for youe health. 早起對你的身體有益處。 be bad to對不好 His step- mother is very bad to him. 他的繼母對他非常不好。 比較:be bad for對有害
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