2022年2021廣州教科版英語六年級下冊每單元知識點總結及練習,推薦文檔

1、1 unit 1 slow and steady wins the race 1.穩(wěn)健的_ 2.贏_ 3.嘗試_ 4.攜帶扛_ 5.如此匆忙 _ 6. 愚蠢的_ 7.意思是_ 8.驕傲的_ 9.不小心的 _ 10.耐心的 _ 11.記住_ 12. 悲傷的_ 13.努力地 _ 14.更努力_ 二詞組記得牢in a hurry 匆忙in such a hurry 如此匆忙be like 像? 一樣be patient 耐心點talk on the phone 講電話carry a heavy bag 背很重的包work harder 更努力地工作或學習slow and steady 穩(wěn)打穩(wěn)扎三要點

2、難點都知道1.try to do something 努力做某事如 she tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken. 因為右手受傷了所以她努力用左手吃飯。2.in a hurry 匆忙著急如 in the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的時候每個人都很匆忙。3. you are like that silly hare. like 像?一樣, 如 the flower is like a cup. 這花像一個茶杯。4.一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復發(fā)生的動作、存在的

3、狀態(tài)或習慣性的動作的時態(tài)動詞第三人稱變化規(guī)律1一般情況直接加 _ 。2以_ 結尾的單詞加_ 。精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -2 3以_ 結尾的單詞去_ 加_ 。4特殊情況 _ 。模塊練習一、寫出下列單詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。ask- meet- teach- sit- kick- look- listen- eat- put- kno

4、ck- open- give- see- pull- show- wash- try- take- wake- shut- count- share- post- play- hide- seek- hold- stand- do- jump- stop- touch- 二、寫出下列動詞的原形。ends- rains- shines- rises- sets- sleeps- gets- goes- stays- arrives- walks- drives- spends- forecasts- fixes- works- travels- cleans- 三、用所給動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時填空。1

5、. we often_ (play) in the playground. 2. he_ (get) up at six o clock. 3. _ you_ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. what_ (do) he usually_ (do) after school? 5. danny_ (study) english, chinese, math at school. 6. mike sometimes_ (go) to the park with his sister. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - -

6、- - - - 第 2 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -3 7. at eight at night, she _ (watch) tv with his family. 8. _ mike_ (read) english every day? 9. how many lessons_ your classmate_ (have) on monday? 10. what time_ his mother_ (do) the ho

7、usework? 四單元練一練筆試部分四.找出下列每組單詞種不同類的詞( ) 1. a. runner b.winner c.farmer d.worker ( ) 2. a. race b.game c.sleep d.match ( ) 3 .a. want b.dream c.well d.fall ( ) 4. a. asia b.china c.europe d.africa ( ) 5. a. dream b.fell c.got d.had 五選擇填空。1. what are you doing? i am trying to_the bike. a. riding b. rid

8、e c. rides d. rided 2. if you want to win the game, you should be . a. careless b. care c. careful d. carefully 3. what are you doing? we . a. is playing b. am talking on the phone c. were playing d talking on the phone 4. don teat too fast. a. be b. is c. 不填d. are 5. the old man was very tired he s

9、at down and took a rest. a. so b. but c. because d. and 6. where s my camera? i_it. a. am not finding b. am not seeing c. can tfind d. can t look at 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -4 7

10、. how_he go to work? he to work by bike. a. does, go b. do, goes c. do, go d. does, goes 8. _you usually late for school? no, . a. do, i am b. does, not c. are, im not d. are, i arent9. _she_home at six every day? a. is, leave b. does, leave c. is, leaves d. does, left 10. mr. yang_english this term

11、. a. teaches our b. teaches us c. teachs us d. teach our 六補全對話 , 選擇正確答案的編號在橫線上chen jie: hi, amy! _? a: what s the date? amy: its wednesday. b: what are we going to see? chen jie: oh, lets go to the zoo this weekend. c: what day is it today? amy: good idea! _? d: where are you going? chen jie: lets s

12、ee monkeys. they are very smart. e: how can we go there? amy: ok! _? f: great! chen jie: we can go by bike. g:when are we going? amy: but i have no bike. lets go by bus, ok?chen jie: ok. _? amy: what about eight thirty? chen jie: _. 七、按要求改寫句子。1do you often play football after school? (改為肯定句 ) _ 2i h

13、ave some books. ( 改為否定句 ) _ 3gao shans sister likes playing table tennis. ( 改為否定句 ) 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -5 _ 4she lives in a small town near new york. ( 改為一般疑問句 ) _ 5 i watc

14、h tv every day. (改為一般疑問句 ) _ 6we have four lessons. 改為否定句_ 7nancy doesn t run fast. (改為肯定句 ) _ 八閱讀短文判斷句子與短文意思是否一致如一致在括號內(nèi)寫 t否則寫 f. many people can use the computer very well ,and they know what a computer is and what it can do. the computer is fast and never makes mistakes, while people are slow and

15、often make mistakes. thats what people often say when they talk about computers. for many, many years, scientists have improved computers. now a computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well, and people can use a computer in many ways. many computer scientists are now thinking of making the comp

16、uter “think ” like a man. with the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, and so on. maybe computer will one day think and feel. ( ) 1.the computer is fast and never makes mistakes. ( ) 2.a computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well. ( ) 3.the computer

17、is improved by scientists. ( ) 4.a computer can draw pictures, eat the food, and drink the water. ( ) 5.many people can use the computer very well. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -6 un

18、it2 waiting for another hare 一、unit 2 單詞二、unit 2 詞組三、unit 2 句型。根據(jù)中文提示把句子補充完整。1.one day, a farmer _ _ _ _ _? （一天，一個農(nóng)夫正在田地里干活。 ）2.he _ _and _ it _ _. (他拾起兔子拿回家。 ) 另一個碰撞地面撿起停止整天出現(xiàn)死撿，摘容易的他自己努力吧，加油從那時候起突然地進入.之內(nèi)等候離開美味的等 待. . 跑掉 _ . 在田地里撞到 _ _ 撿起. . 把它帶回家 _ _ _ _ 艱苦的工作 _ _ 美餐一頓 _ _ _ _ 倒在地上 _ _ _ _ 自言自語從那時

19、起停止工作一整天加油精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -7 3. it _the ground and .（它倒地死掉了。）4. _ _ he _ in the field and waited for a hare _ _ . (他整天坐在田地里等待兔子出現(xiàn)。) 5. don t _ _ the _.( 不要學農(nóng)夫。 ) 6. _ .(

20、每天在田地里干活真辛苦。) 【知識考點一】 ving 做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)動名詞作主語，在動詞的基礎上加ing,使該動詞具有名詞的各種特征，可作名詞靈活使用。reading is an art. 讀書是一種藝術。 climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。_ _believing.（眼見為實）【知識考點二】 pick up 1. pick up ：撿起，拾起pick up sth = pick sth up 撿起某物pick up the hare = pick the hare up 若為代詞，只能位于pick 與 up 之間把它撿起來pick it

21、 up 2. pick up ： 用（車）來接，到某處去接某人，也可以是中途順便把人或物帶走。your books are on the ground , please_.(把他們撿起來 ) 【知識考點三】 hard work 與 work hard work hard 努力工作（動詞短語）hard work 繁重的工作（名詞短語）精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 36 頁 -

22、- - - - - - - -8 例句：if you work hard you will succeed. 如果你努力工作，你就會成功。working in the field every day is hard work. 學習用功 _ 努力的學習 _ 【知識考點四】辨析another other others 1.other 可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是“ 別的，其他” ， 泛指“ 其他的（人或物）” 。如： do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎？ask some other people. 問問別人吧！put it in you

23、r other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。2.others是 other的復數(shù)形式，泛指“ 另外幾個 ” ，“ 其余的 ” 。在句中可作 主語、賓語。如：give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧！3.another=an+ other ，既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“ 另一個” ，只能代替或修飾單數(shù) 可數(shù)名詞 。如： i dont like this one. please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個，請給我看看另一個。another other others 1. i d

24、ont like this one. will you show me _ one? 2. all her _ friends are waiting outside the door. 3. would you like _ piece of cake? 4. there are many visitors in the park. some are riding camels, _ are taking photos. 5. many students are in the classroom. some are cleaning the windows, _ are sweeping t

25、he floor. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -9 6. we had fish, chicken, and some _ delicious food for dinner. 【知識考點五】 stop doing sth 1、stop doing停止正在做的某事。例：i must stop smoking.我必須戒煙了。2、st

26、op to do停止，中斷做某事后去做另一件事。這個“do”代表的就是即將做的事情。例：they stop to play football.she reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path. a. to have rested b. resting c. to rest d. rest 【知識考點六】 from then on from then on 從那時起from now on 從現(xiàn)在起【知識考點七】反身代詞myself 我自己yourself 你自己himself 他

27、自己herself 她自己itself 它自己ourselves 我們自己yourselves 你們自己themselves 他們自己themselves 她們自己themselves 它們自己【知識考點八】注意以下詞組中to 的用法have nothing to eat 沒東西吃have nothing to say 沒話說have nothing to to 沒事可做精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -

28、 - - 第 9 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 0【知識考點九】 one day, a farmer was working in the field. 使用的是過去進行時態(tài)。過去進行時用來講述過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情。將現(xiàn)在進行時中的be動詞 am, is, are變?yōu)閣as,were就構成過去進行時了。they_ (watch) tv when you called. 【知識考點十】一般過去時動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1一般在動詞末尾加 -ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2結尾是 e加 d，如：taste-tasted 3末尾是輔音字母加

29、一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加 -ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“ 輔音字母 +y” 結尾的，變 y 為 i， 再加-ed，如： study-studied 一、寫出下列單詞過去式1. run _ 2. crash _ 3. fall _ 4. die _ 5. pick _ 6. take _ 7. cook _ 8. have _ 9. say _ 10. do _ 11. sit _ 12. wait _ 二、單項選擇：從下列各題后所給的四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。( )1 my father ill yesterdaya isnt b ar

30、ent c wasnt d werent ( )2 your parents at home last week a is b was c are d were ( )3 the twins in dalian last year they here nowa are; were b were; are c was; are d were; was ( )4 your father at work the day yesterday(前天）a was; before b is; before c was; after d is; after 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - -

31、- - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 1( )5 who was on duty last friday a i am b i was c yes, i was d no, i wasnt ( )6.they _ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are wa

32、tching ( ) 7. i came _ my house two days ago . a back on b back to c to back d back ( ) 8 . _? he did some reading at home. a what does your father do yesterday evening b what does your brother do in the school c what did your brother do over the weekend d where did your brother go last sunday ( ) 9

33、. what did you do _ ? i went to the movies. a next morning b over the weekend c in the weekend d next monday ( ) 10.stop _, the teacher is coming. a talk b talks c talking ( ) 11.my mother often _ me story books when i was a child. a buy b buys c bought ( ) 12.if you dont water the flowers,they _.a

34、die b will die c died 三、請用正確動詞形式填空。1. i _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? no, she _. 3. what _ tom _ (do) on saturday evening? he _(watch) tv and _(read) an interesting book. 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -

35、精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 24. they all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. she _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. she _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. when _ you _(write) this song? i _(write) it last year. 7. my friend, carol,

36、 _(study) for the math test and _(practice) english last night. 8. _ mr. li _(do) the project on monday morning? yes, he _. 9. how _(be) jims weekend? it _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? no. she _. 四、句型轉換。1.tom listened to cds yesterday.( 變否定句 ) tom to cds yesterday

37、. 2.father slept all day last monday.( 改一般疑問句 ) father all day last monday? 3.i was very busy last week.( 改否定句和一般疑問句) i very busy last week. you very busy last week? 4.she took the wallet away from the table.( 對劃線部分提問 ) she the wallet away from? 5.last weekend,she got up very early.( 對劃線部分提問 ) she u

38、p very early? 6.jimmy read a book about history.( 對劃線部分提問 ) jimmy ? 7. sally went to the pool yesterday. ( 改為一般疑問句 ) _ 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 3unit 3 what animal is it?一.單

39、詞寫得出1 困難的2.青蛙3.毛發(fā)4.袋鼠5.輪回6.海洋7.海星8.非洲9.老虎10.亞洲11.被認為12.獅子13.熊貓14.竹子15.象16.長頸鹿17.脖子18.樹葉二.詞組記得牢play a game 玩?zhèn)€游戲back leg 后腿look like 看起來像king of the animals 動物之王三.要點難點都知道1. 英語語法之肯定句變否定句肯定句變否定句口訣給句子分析它，看它結構是哪個主加 be(am.are,is ,was,were) 后加 not 其他一切全照抄主加動詞主重要dont doesnt didnt來幫忙dont doesnt didnt中間夾精品學習資料

40、 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 4doesnt doesnt 最特殊第三人稱單數(shù)全靠它模塊練習將下列句子改為否定句。1.i am a girl. 2.i like singing. 3.we go to school every day. 4.they are good friends. 5.they were good friends

41、before. 6.she likes playing with toys. 7.he works hard. 8.he is working hard now. 9.he was working hard when i called him. 10.he worked hard before. 11.my mother and father watch tv every day. 12.my mother and father watched tv yesterday moring. 13.my mother and father are watching tv now. 14.my mot

42、her and father were watching tv when i called them. 筆試部分三找出劃線部分讀音不同的單詞。( )1.a.ask b. basket c. table d. grass ( )2.a.name b. grade c. that d. late ( )3.a.like b. kite c. my d. city ( )4.a.second b. mess c. cinema d. february ( )5.a.season b. beach c. read d. great 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - -

43、 - - - - 第 14 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 5四根據(jù)提示補全句中的動物單詞1. are there any b_ in the tree? yes, they are singing beautiful songs. 2. l_ are “the king of the animals” 3. p_ live in china. 4. i saw a s_ on the beach. 5.f_ are of

44、ten green. they can jump. they are good swimmers, too. 6. the g_ has a very long neck. they are the tallest animals in the world. 五補全對話a： good morning，madamb： 1 a： you look worriedwhats wrong with you ？b： my daughter got lost when i did shopping in the market this morning i ve looked for her everywh

45、ere in the market ，but i cant find herwhat shall i do？a： 2 tell us something about her we can help you b： thank you，sira： now please tell me how old she is b： shes five years olda： 3 b： shes kind of heavy，and she has a round face and long curly haira： what color dress is she wearing today ？b： 4 a： w

46、hats your telephone number？b： it s 9256480a： okwe ll start to look for her right away we ll call you as soon as we find her b： 5 awhat does she look like ？bgood morning，sircthank you very muchddont worry eis it a boy or a girl？fshes wearing a red skirt精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 15

47、 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 15 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 6六閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文回答問題。xian xinghai was one of the greatest musicians in china. he was born in panyu, guangzhou in 1905. his father died before he was born. xian xinghai was very good at playing the vi

48、olin, but he didnt begin to play the violin early. he began to play the violin very late when he was more than twenty years old. he went to study at music school in paris in 1934. he died in 1945. in his short life he wrote(寫) about three hundred songs. the most famous song was the yellow river. 1.

49、what was xian xinghais job?_ 2. when was xian xinghai born ? _ 3. when did xian xinghai begin to play the violin? _ 4. how many songs did xian xinghai write? _ _ 5. what was xian xinghais most famous song? _ _ 七.作文你最喜歡的動物是什么？現(xiàn)在來寫一寫吧！60單詞左右_ _ _ _ _ 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16 頁，

50、共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 7unit 4 we can save the animals 一 單詞寫得出1.拯救,節(jié)省2.唯一的3.僅僅4.地球5.鯨魚6.危險7.處于危險中8.消失9.永遠10.森林11.污染12.制造13.用制造14.皮毛二 詞組記得牢many other 其他許多的in danger 處于危險中disappear forever永遠消失cut down forests 砍伐森林pollute oce

51、an 污染海洋have no place to live in 沒有的地方生活things made from animals 動物制成品do something about it 為此做點生么plant trees 栽種樹木work together共同努力，合作save the animals 挽救動物三 要點難點都知道1. 肯定句中并列部分最后兩個詞用and 連接，否定句中用or 連接，如 : i have a rabbit, a cat and two birds. she doesn t have any toys or pets.2. many people buy things

52、made from these animals, like medicines, fur coats and even foods. like 意思是： “ 如，諸如 ”精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 17 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 17 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 8chinese are good at sports like badminton, table tennis and sw

53、imming. 3. never 開頭的祈使句表示強烈的否定，相當于“ 千萬不要，一定不要 ”never open the door of a car before it stops 筆試部分三找出劃線部分讀音不同的單詞。( )1.a.month b. sixth c. with d. birthday ( )2.a.he b. egg c. dress d. bed ( )3.a.duck b. much c. music d. lunch ( )4a.go b. hot c. not d. coffee ( )5.a.flower b. how c. brown d. yellow 四 單

54、項選擇( )1. i am reading some books _ animals. a. in b. on c. about d. from ( )2. dont _ the rabbit your banana.a. give b. gave c. giving d. gives ( )3. guangzhou is also_ ”city of flowers ” a. call b. called c. calling d. calls ( )4. where _they from? canada a. can b. are c. is d. do ( )5. never_ thin

55、gs made from animals in danger. a. buys b.buying c. buy d. bought 五 根據(jù)中文提示，寫出以下短語1.污染海洋 _ 2.沒地方住 _ 3.處于危險中 _ 4.砍伐_ 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 18 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 18 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -1 95.永遠消失 _ 6.用-制造_ 六. 閱讀理解classifi

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57、553. color tv, size 21,150; mp3 player, 45; recorder, 25.call 6963749. help wanted if you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school age children, please call 3133694. a magazine needs a reporter .he or she should be good at writing in chinese. experience needed. call 5201314. losta

58、yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library .will the finder come to class 1 , grade3? found a black jacket was found on the playground yesterday afternoon (june 21 ).will the owner 精品學習資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 19 頁，共 36 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學習資料 可選擇p d

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60、h paradise ( ) 3.the title“ classified advertisements” probably means a. advertisements only for students to read b. advertisements giving us useful information c. advertisements that are very important d. advertisements divided into different groups ( ) 4.if you want to find a part-time job, you wi