廣東高考聽說考試復(fù)述故事備考策略與訓練

1、Part C   Retelling the Story   復(fù)述故事 備考策略與訓練   一、考試目標    本題型的故事體裁一般為敘事和簡單的夾敘夾議文章，長度在250個單詞左右。故事內(nèi)容往往比較貼近生活，包括學校生活、家庭生活、人際交往等。文章結(jié)構(gòu)比較完整，易于通過聽來理解內(nèi)容，并進行口頭表述。    (一) 宏觀應(yīng)試目標：復(fù)述故事對聽說方面的能力較模仿朗讀、角色扮演題型有更高的要求。除了要達到前兩個題型的基本

2、要求之外，復(fù)述故事更加強調(diào)對篇章的整體性理解和把握，同時考查能否恰當?shù)剡\用自己的語言組織要點信息，并正確而連貫表達的能力。    新課標和高考大綱對該題型的相應(yīng)要求除了“能聽懂有關(guān)熟悉話題的討論和談話并記住要點”外，還有以下三個主要的要求：1使用適當?shù)恼Z言形式進行描述和表達觀點、態(tài)度、情感等；2學習、掌握基本語篇知識并根據(jù)特定目的有效地組織信息；3在學習中借助圖表等非語言信息進行理解或表達。    (二) 微觀能力目標：具體而言，同學們要具備：1宏觀獲取篇章脈絡(luò)的能力；2組織要點的能力；3連貫表達的能力；

3、4正確使用語法、詞匯的能力。   二、備考策略(一) 聽取故事時，要注意：1宏觀把握，注意開頭句；2記錄關(guān)鍵詞。    (二) 復(fù)述故事時，要注意：1明確復(fù)述時使用的人稱或稱謂；2代詞he、she要弄清，正確使用單復(fù)數(shù)、時態(tài)、句子轉(zhuǎn)承時的連詞；3復(fù)述要連貫，不要連續(xù)重復(fù)某個詞或某句話。    (三) 常規(guī)訓練建議：1課堂上大膽發(fā)言，把握一切可以鍛煉英語口語的機會提高口頭表達能力；2充分利用課堂教學素材，選取故事性較強的文章或段落進行復(fù)述訓練；3有意識地培養(yǎng)

4、速記的能力，積累豐富有效的速記符號；4禮用舊題型的聽力材料，進行聽說訓練。忽略舊題型的選項部分，一邊聽一邊記錄要點，訓練聽取大意、獲取要點以及已記錄要點的能力，同時用自己的語言進行復(fù)述，強化故事復(fù)述能力的培養(yǎng)。 第二部分2012廣東省聽說考試學生訓練必備材料（1)1、個人情況（personal information）(1)When were you born?           I was born in May./June/march(2)Where were you

5、born?           I was born in Changsha.(3)Where do you live?              I live in Changsha.(4)Which class are you in?         &#

6、160;I am in Class 11/13.1.What do you think of yourself? 2. Do you think you are able to take care of yourself?( 1 ) How old are you?( 2 ) Do you enjoy your school life?( 3 ) When do you get up every day?( 4 ) Are you interested in English? Why?         &

7、#160;                          話題：Personal information（個人情況） ( 1 ) Are you a happy boy/girl?( 2 ) How old are you?( 3 ) How many people are there in your family?( 4

8、) Do you love your family? Why?2.學校生活（School life）(1) Do you think you are a good student?        Yes, I think so.(2) Are you interested in English?              Yes, I am.(3) How many subje

9、cts do you have?           Seven.(4) Do you like your school? Why?             Yes, I do. Because its the best.How many days do you go to school every week?   Five.C

10、an you tell me five subjects you study at school?   English, Chinese, maths, history, P.E.Which is more popular in your school, football or basketball?   Football/Basketball.Do you have a lot of homework to do everyday?     Yes, I do./No, IdontC

11、an you say something about your class?           Yes. My class is a good one.All my classmates are very friendly.  話題：School life（學校生活） ( 1 ) Do you go to school every day?( 2 ) When do you usually get to school?( 3 ) What do you

12、usually do after school?( 4 ) Do you like your school? Why?  3、家庭、朋友與周圍的人（Family, friends and people around）(1) Do you love your family?                         

13、0;   Yes, I do.(2) How many people are there in your family?               There.(3) What does your father do?                

14、0;    He is a teacher. /a driver./an officer.(4) Do you have many friends?                            Yes, I do.(5) Who is your best friend?

15、                               _.What do you often do when you get together? We often play football./chat with each other.(1) Are you happy at ho

16、me? Why?                 Yes, I am. Because I love my family.(2) Do you prefer big families or small families?     Small families./Big families.(3) Could you tell me something about your fam

17、ily?  My family is a big one.(WORES：grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, schoolmate, classmate, teacher etc.) 話題：Family, friends and people around（家庭、朋友與周圍的人）      ( 1 ) Is your mother a doctor?( 2 ) How old is your father?( 3 ) What do yo

18、u often do when you stay at home?( 4 ) Do you love your family? Why?  4、日?；顒樱―aily routines）(1) Are you busy these days?                          Yes, I am.(2)

19、Do you have classes from Monday to Friday?          Yes, I do.(3) How do you usually go to school?                   By bus./ On foot./By bike.(4) Where do

20、 you have your lunch?                     At home./ At school.(5) How do you spend your free time?              I watch TV./P

21、lay games./ play basketball.What time do you usually go to school in the morning?  At：7：00Is your school for from your home?                  Yes, it is./No, it isntWhat do you usually do on Sundays?&

22、#160;             I do some sports./I have a good rest.What do you do in the morning?             I do morning exercises./I have breakfast.1、Do you do exercise every day?

23、        2、What time do you usually get up?3、What do you usually do after school?   4、What time do you go to bed?5、When do you usually have supper?     6、How far is it from your home to your school?7、Do you watch TV every

24、 day?         8、How do you get to school? 話題：Daily routines（日常活動） ( 1 ) Do you play basketball every day?( 2 ) What time do you usually get up?( 3 ) What do you usually do after supper?( 4 ) Do you like watching TV? Why?5、周圍的環(huán)境（personal environm

25、ents）(1) Is there a supermarket near here?               Yes, there is.(2) Where did you buy your schoolbag?             In the supermarket.(3) How much is your

26、 bag?                       50 yuan.(4) DO you like the bag? Why?                    

27、Yes, I do.Where is your hometown?                     Changsha.Is there any river near your home?               Yes, the

28、re is.Do you live in the city or in the country?          In the city.Which do you prefer, living in the city or living in the country? Why?I prefer living in the country. Because the country is quite and the air is fresh.話題：Personal environments（周圍的

29、環(huán)境） （1）Is there a river near your home?（2）How often do you clean your classroom?（3）What can we do to keep our school nice and clean?（4）Do you think Changsha is a beautiful city? Why? 2012廣東省聽說考試學生訓練必備材料（2）6、興趣與愛好(1) Do you like playing football?       

30、60;            Yes, I do.(2) Are you interested in watching TV?               Yes, I am.(3) What is your favorite color?       

31、60;             Red./Blue.(4) Which subject do you like best?                  English./Maths./P.E.(5) What do you usually do in your free time?&

32、#160;        I watch. TVDO you like sports?                           Yes, I do.Do you have much time on sports?  &

33、#160;            Yes, I do.What is the most popular sport in China?          Table tennis.When will the next Olympic Games be held in Beijing?       In 200

34、8.How do you spend your free time?           I listen to music./read some books.1、What kind of music do you like?          2、Do you like pop singers/music?3、What kind of singers do you like best?

35、     4、What kind of movies do you like?5、Do you like watching TV? Why or why not?(WORDS：music, dance, do sports, computer games, collect stamps, collect coins, collect dolls, read books, newspapers, comics, listen to radio, watch TV, have parties, go for picnics)話題：Interests

36、 and hobbies (興趣與愛好) （1）Do you like playing basketball?（2）Who is the best basketball player in your class?（3）Whats your hobby?（4）Is playing computer games too much good or bad? Why? 7、個人感情（Emotions）(1) Are you happy today?           &#

37、160;                Yes, I am.(2) Do you like pop music?                          Yes, I d

38、o.(3) Who is the most popular teacher in your school?      Miss-.Mr-.(4) Will you get angry if your friend hit you? Why?No. I wont. Because I think friendship is the most important.(WORDS：Happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, smile

39、cry) 話題：Emotions (個人感情) ( 1 ) Are you happy today?( 2 ) How are you getting on with your family members?( 3 ) Who is your favorite teacher?( 4 ) Do you love your father? Why?8、人際關(guān)系（Interpersonal relationships）(1) Do you have any brothers or sisters?       

40、;           Yes, I do.(2) Who do you usually ask for help?                 My friends./My mother./My sister.(3) Do you have any good friends?   &

41、#160;                  Yes, I do.(4) Are you getting on well with your friends?              Yes, I am.(5) Can you say something about your

42、best friend? My best friend is He is tall. 話題：Interpersonal relationships (人際關(guān)系) ( 1 ) Do you have any friends?( 2 ) Who is your best friend?( 3 ) What do you often do when youre with your friends?( 4 ) Can your parents be your friends? Why?  2012廣東省聽說考試學生訓練必備材料（3)9、計劃與愿望（Plans a

43、nd intentions）(1) What are you going to be when you grow up?    I want to be a teacher/a doctor/ an actor.(2) How are you going to do that?                I will study hard/take acting lessons.(3) Wha

44、t are you doing for summer vacation? I am going camping/ I am going to visit Shanghai.(4) Where would you like to spend your holiday? Why?I would like to go to Hainan. Because its beautiful and I can swim in the sea.(5) What would you do if you had a million dollars?    

45、0;I would give it to the poor/ charity. 話題：Plans and intentions (計劃與愿望) (1 ) Are you going to play football this afternoon?( 2 ) Where are you going to study next year?( 3 ) What do you want to be when you grow up?( 4 ) Are you going to visit Beijing someday? Why? 10、節(jié)假日活動（Festivals，h

46、olidays and celebrations）(2) What are you going to do on May Day?        Go shopping./Go traveling.(3) Do you go to school on Saturday?             Yes, I do.(4) What do you often do on Sundays?&

47、#160;           Play games./Have a good rest.(5) When is Childrens day?                     Its June the first.Can you tell me three traditi

48、onal festivals in China?   Spring Festival, Mid-autumn DayDragon boat festival.Whats your favorite English festival?           Christmas./Thanks-giving Day. What food do Chinese people often have in Spring Festival? 

49、0;  Dumplings.Do you like Mid-autumn Day? Why?          Yes, I do. Yes, I do. Because my family can get  together enjoy the mooncakes.1、Whats your favorite festival in China？    2、When is National Day?/May Day?

50、話題：Festivals, holidays and celebrations（節(jié)假日活動） (1) Do you do some housework on Sunday?(2) When is Christmas Day?                           (3) What do you often

51、 do during Spring Festival ?(4) Do you like New Years Day? Why? 11、購物（Shopping）(1) Do you like going shopping?                 Yes, I do.(2) Who do you usually go shopping with?     

52、60;   My friends./My mother.(3) Where do you buy your school things?         In the supermarkes.(4) How much do you spend on the school things every term?  100 yuan.(5) How often do you go shopping?     &#

53、160;        Once a week.話題：Shopping (購物) (1)  Do you often go shopping? 2) Where did you buy your school things?(3)  How much is your backpack?(4) Do you like supermarket? Why?12、飲食（Food and drink）(1) Do you have your breakfast at

54、 home?            Yes, I do.(2) Who cooks the meals in your family?            My mother.(3) Do you often have something to drink when you have a big meal? Yes, I do.(4) What is yo

55、ur favorite food? Why?               Fish Because its delicious.How many meals do you have every day?         Three.What do you like for breakfast?     

56、60;           Bread and milk./ Noodles.Where do you usually have lunch?               At school./At home.Do you often cook at home?      

57、60;             Yes, I do.What food do you like and what do you dislike?    I like fish but I dont like meat.1、Whats your favorite drink?             

58、      2、Who cooks for you?3、Do you know how to cook?                4、What do you think of junk food?5、What do you think of vegetables?         &

59、#160;    6、What do you have for lunch?（WORDS：beef, chicken, pork, fish, chicken, tofu, vegetable, rice, bread, noodles, cake,/drinks, milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke,/ fast foods sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips.）話題：Food and drink (飲食) ( 1 ) H

60、ow many meals do you have every day?( 2 ) Who cooks the meals in your family?( 3 ) Is there a fast food restaurant near your home?( 4 ) Do you like fast food? Why?    2012廣東省聽說考試學生訓練必備材料（4)13、體育與健康（Sports and Health）(1) Do you have breakfast every day?    

61、0;            Yes, I do.(2) Is smoking good or bad for your health?           Its bad for my health.(3) What is your favorite good?         

62、            Fruit./Vegetables.(4) Do you have fruit every day? Why?               Yes, I do. Because its fresh.What do you think of pop music?    

63、;             Its wonderful.What is your favorite sport?                     Swimming./ Table tennis.Can you sing an English song?

64、                   Yes, I can.What sports do you like best?                    Football.Where will the 20

65、08 Olympic Games be held?       In Beijing.1、Can you play basketball?              2、How often do you do exercise？話題：Sports and health (體育與健康) (1) Do you have sports every day?(2) What is yo

66、ur favorite sport?(3) Who is the best football player in your class?(4) Do you like ball games? Why? 14、天氣（Weather）(2) Do you like rainy day?                         

67、0;Yes, I do.(3) How many seasons are there in a year?             Four seasons.(4) Whats your favorite season/Why? Spring.Because its warm and all the trees turn green.is it fine today?        &#

68、160;                       Yes, it is.Whats the weather like here in spring?             Its often rainy.What sports do

69、you usually do in sunmer?          I often go swimming.Does it often snow here in winter?                Yes, it does.How can you know the weather?  By watching

70、 weather forecast./By listening to the radioWhats the weather like today? /Hows the weather todayIts sunny. /rainy./ cloudy./ hot/ cool.1、Whats your favorite weather?        2、What was the weather like yesterday？話題：Weather (天氣)( 1 ) Is it cold today?( 2 ) What

71、s the weather like here in spring?( 3 ) Which is your favorite season?( 4 ) Do you like rainy days? Why? 15、旅游和交通（Travel and transport）(1) DO you like traveling by train or by bus?            I like traveling by train./ by bus.(2) Wher

72、e have you ever been to?                     Beijing, Shanghai, Hongkong(3) How did you get to                 

73、;             By train./ By car./ By air./ By plane.(4) Did you take a lot of photos?                      Yes, I did.(5) Wha

74、t do you need to take with you when you go traveling? Money, camera and suitcase(6) Where do you want to travel to this year? Why?    I want to travel to Hongkong.Because I want to go to the Disneyland.1、Have you ever been to the Great Wall?  2、Have you ever been to ano

75、ther country?(WORDS：walk, take buses, by train, by boat, by plane/ maps, camera, umbrellas)話題：Travel and transport (旅游和交通) (1) Do you usually go to school by bus?(2) Have you ever been to Beijing?(3) Which is faster, by plane or by bus?(4)  Where do you want to visit if youre free? Wh

76、y? 2012廣東省聽說考試學生訓練必備材料（5)16、語言學習（Language learning）(1) Do you like learning English?                Yes, I do.(2) How long have you learned English?          Five/ F

77、our/ Three years.(3) Do you find it difficult to learn English?       Yes, I do.(4) Do you have a foreign teacher in your school?   Yes, we do.(5) Have you ever talked with a foreigner?         Yes, I have

78、.(6) How do you learn English? By reading aloud./ By listening to the radio./ By watching videos.話題：Language learning (語言學習) (1) Is it easy for you to learn English?(2) Who is your English teacher?(3) How to study English well?(4) Do you like Chinese? Why? 17、自然（Nature）(1) Is there a garde

79、n in your school?              Yes, there is.(2) What can you see in a garden?                I can see flowers and grass.(3) How often do you go to t

80、he zoo?              Once a year.(4) Whats your favorite animal?                 Cats.Why do you like the animal?     &#

81、160;           Because they are cute and lovely.(5) Do you think its good to keep the animals in the zoo? Why or why not?No, I dont think so.   Because the animals are not free and they(WORDS：trees, bushes, grass, flowers/ dogs, c

82、ats, tigers, lions, sheep, endangered animals, pets, zoo) 話題：Nature (自然) (1) Do you love the nature?(2) Have you ever been to seaside?(3) Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?(4) Where is the most beautiful place in our country? Why? 18、世界和環(huán)境（The world and the environment）(1) Can you

83、tell me five countries in the world?   China, Great Britain, the USA, Canada, Japan(2) Which country do you want to travel to?      Canada.(3) Do you like living in Changsha?             Yes

84、, I do.(4) What do you think of Changsha?            Its clean and beautiful./Its a little crowded.(WORDS：countrles：China, Great Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada, Japan, Russia, India Egypt/ clean, Dirty, crowed, polluted.)話題：T

85、he world and the environment(世界與環(huán)境) (1) Do you like snow?(2) What did you do when it snowed last winter?(3) What can we do to make our city nice and clean?(4) Do you think our environment is it better now? Why? 2012廣東省聽說考試學生訓練必備材料(6)19、科普知識與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)（Popular science ai d modern technology）(1) Do you have a computer?                   Yes, I do.(2) How often do you surf the Intemet?