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1、新課標必修 4詞組歸納填空練習Unit 11. in p 成對2. give reasons for 給 理由3. improve prison c 改善監(jiān)獄條件4. the Nobel Peace Prize 諾貝爾和平獎5. one of the top leaders 高級領(lǐng)導人之一6. concern oneself with 讓自己關(guān)注be cabout 對擔心7. welfare p 福利項目8. China Welfare Institute 中國福利協(xié)會9. show the cbetween and 顯示出和之間的聯(lián)系10. fight 為而戰(zhàn)11. put to_d將處死1

2、2. a s in women's illnesses婦科疾病的專家13. d all her life to doing將自己的一生獻給 致力于14. rather than 而不是 17. wonder off 離開15. blike humans 舉止像人類16. the night before 前一天晚上18. make it all w 使值得19. come into one's arms 回到的懷抱20. fully understand 完全理解21. observe and record their daily activities觀察記錄他們的日?;顒?2

3、. be d to 下定決心23. com muni catewi與 交流24. work out their ssystem勾勒出他們的社會體系25. the rest of the world 世界上的其他人26. argue 為辯護argue a 反對argue with sb. 與爭論27. come c in 紛塌而至28. achieve everything 做成了所有的事29. gain a ddegree 獲博士學位30. cheer the aof women為婦女的成就喝彩31. s a family 支撐一個家庭32. get upset 感到不安33. be of g

4、reat i 很重要34. look down upon 看不起35. do some research 做研究36. cone's eye 吸弓 I 37. cut the drate 降低死亡率38. care for 照顧、喜歡39. f some simple rules遵循一些簡單的規(guī)則40. be i for 意圖是41. get a m t ra i n i n g 獲得醫(yī)學培訓42. be placed second to 放在 之后43. freading 進一步的閱讀44. as well as 和,還有 / 和一樣46. da baby 接生47. make su

5、re確保,確信48. carry 繼續(xù)49. fill in the f 填表50. the university entrance exam 大學入學考試10. refer to 查閱,參考,談到14. be intended for 專供 .使用15. second to 僅次于的18. can't (can hardly)wait to do 迫不及待做 19.it hits /occurs to /strikes sb 某突然想到 20.be modest about 對謙虛 be worth doing/be worth y of doing4. move off 離開,啟程

6、,出發(fā)5 in the shade(of) 在陰涼處6. lead/live a life過著的生活7. in the wild 在自然環(huán)境下8. crowd in (想法,問題等)涌上心頭9. look down upon/on 蔑視,瞧不起21be worth while to do/doing ;值得做某事22. Following Jane 's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.( -ing 短語作方式狀語)23. Only after her mother

7、came to help her for the first few mon ths was she allowed to beg in her project.was hard work and determination as well as her gentle 后的賓語從句是由強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)組成的 )給他更少的自由 31. no longer 不再32. playviolin 拉小提琴33. prefer to 更喜歡 35. awake from 從 中醒來36. the hope of 帶著 的希望37. export rice 出口大米38. as Dr Yuan proves 如所證

8、明的那樣39. be s for 對 合適40. for sale (目的是)供出售41. c fe rt i l i ze rs 化肥42. get c 感到困惑43. take t 輪流44. be p for /to do 準備 45. no matter how 無論怎樣46. refer to 指的是 參考查閱 47. be rich 富含 48. be good 對 有好處49. reduce diseases 減少疾病50. the water supply 水的供應(yīng)51. year after year 年復(fù)一年52. as a result 結(jié)果53. get e 筋疲力竭5

9、4. insist on 堅持55. every two or three years 每兩三年56. write a summary of 寫的總結(jié)57. excha nge with與交換58. give each other comments 互相評論59. be free of 遠離30. would rather 寧愿60. that is to say 那就是說24. Further reading made me realize that it nature that got her into medical school.(realizeUnit 21. grow plants

10、 種植作物2. know about f 了解農(nóng)耕4. Asian c 亞洲國家5. have the chanee to do sth 有機會做 6. end h結(jié)束饑餓7. for that's how he regards himself 因為那就是他如何看待自己的8. work the land 耕種土地9. a sunburnt face 曬黑的臉10. in many ways 從許多方面來說11. struggle 為 而戰(zhàn) /掙扎12. the past five d 在過去五十年13. a high output 高產(chǎn)量14. make it possible to

11、使 成為可能15. graduate from從 畢業(yè)16. see the great need for 看到了對 的需求17. a serious problem 一個嚴重的問題18. search for 尋找19. without expanding the area of fields 不擴大農(nóng)田面積20. circulate his knowledge 傳播知識21. less dcountries 欠發(fā)達國家22. thanks to 幸虧,由于23. rid o使擺脫24. twice as large as before 是以前的兩倍大25. be swith 對 滿意26.

12、 care little about 對 很少關(guān)心27. lead a comfortable life 過著舒適的生活28. equip with 用 裝備 29. give him less f to do sth3. struggle for為而戰(zhàn)/掙扎9. would rather (not )do7. rid of. (get rid of /be rid of ) 使擺脫13. in need of 需要15. build up 逐漸曾強,建立,開發(fā) 18.focus on 集中(注意力,精力等)于16. lead to +n 導致,通向 19.turn to 求助于,轉(zhuǎn)向17.i

13、n addition ( to) 另外,此外21. keep free from (of)使免受(影響,傷害等),使不含(有害物)22. avoid sth/doing sth 避免某事、做某事23. Dr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice.24. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field.( it 形式賓語, possible 賓語補, to do 真正賓語 ,還有 find /

14、feel /think/ consider/+it + adj/n +to do )25. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. (方式狀語) Unit 31. silde on a banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒2. bump into someone else 撞到別人3. round a corner 在拐角處5. be c to 對 殘忍6. at times 有時,常常7. be c with 對 滿意8. badly off ( worse off) 貧

15、困9. astonish us with the deep feelings 用深厚的感情打動 10. be born in p 出生貧寒11. become famous for 變的有名12. a p form of acting一種特殊的表演方式13. his entertaining silent movies 他那搞笑的無聲電影14. be well-kthroughout theworld 舉世聞名15. wear w-out shoes 穿破鞋子16. carry a w stick 拿著手杖17. a social failure 社會生活中的失敗分子18. overcome

16、d 克服困難19. be unkind to sb 對 不好20. a b shoe 煮熟的鞋子21. the problem facing sb 面對某人的問題22. t of 成千上萬23. rush there in search of 沖向 尋找 24. fenough 足夠幸運25. pick up 拾起/接某人26. be c in a snowstorm 遭遇暴風雪 be caught on 被 鉤住27. on the edge of a mountain 在大山邊緣28. pick out 挑出29. cut off 切斷,隔絕 30. as if 似乎,好象31. eat

17、every mouthful with great e每口都吃得津津有味32. star in 主演 33. his lifetime owork他終生杰出的工作34. be buried in 被埋葬在 35. knock into 撞到 36. think it funny to 覺得滑稽 37. play on words 玩文字游戲,耍嘴皮子38. treat it as a question 把 當作一個問題39. an answer the question 問題的答案40. go c 去露營41. in a marea 在山區(qū)42. in the open air 在戶外43.

18、look up at the stars 抬頭看著星星44. how vast the sky is 天空多么廣闊45. try a third time 又試了一次46. pay special attention to 特別注意 47. bring out the humorous meaning指出 /闡明幽默的意思48. turn into 變成 49. improve your English vocabulary擴大英語詞匯量50. a s of success 成就感1. a taste of對的體驗2. break into 突然闖入9.cut off 切斷,斷絕11. ins

19、pire sb with sth /inspire sth in sb 激發(fā)某人的12. be particular about 對挑剔、講究14. a third time 再一次,又一次15. react to sth 對. .做出反應(yīng) /回應(yīng)18. make sense of懂,了解.的含義 make sense 有意義19. catch sb doing 撞見,當場發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事20. As Victor Hugo once said,” Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human faceto now nobody ha

20、s been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.(as引導一非限制性定語從句,as在從句中做said的賓語,代指后面句子的內(nèi)容)21. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off(leaving.為動詞 -ing 做結(jié)果狀語,表示順其自然的結(jié)果。 ).22. Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.(as if 引導表語從句, as if 從句中

21、的內(nèi)容有主觀的想象或夸大性的比喻,此時常用虛擬語氣)Unit 41. on the left side of the chart 在圖表左邊2. make notes 作筆記3. act out 表演出來4. the purpose of language 語言的目的5. give an example 舉例6. be i in the development of對的發(fā)展感興趣7. at a major hotel 在大酒店8. local business people 當?shù)厣倘?. r the Chinese government代表中國政府10. look around in a cw

22、ay好奇地四處張望11. disappoint your boss 使老板失望12. an exciting experience 一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷13. c fo l l owe d by 后面緊跟著14. introduce 介紹15. approach sb 靠近the approach of spring 春天的到來 the aexaminations即將到來的考試16. touch her and kiss her on the cheek 吻她的臉頰 (整體+介詞+部位)17. step back 后退18. take a few steps away from 退開幾步19.

23、at the time as 同時20. r his hand out to 伸出手去21. a l m a n 有學問者22. in the same way 同樣23. s l a ng u age 口語24. express their f表達感情25. keep pdistance 保持身體距離26. be more lto 很有可能27. shake hands with sb 與握手28. nod at / to 對點頭29. avoid difficult y in c避免交流中的困難30. with the help of 在的幫助下31. in general 總的來說,通常

24、32. aspeak louder than words行動勝過言語33. take action 采取行動34. be nervous 對緊張35. the comedy show 喜劇表演36. all kinds of 各種各樣37. even if 即使38. speak to 對說話39. misunderstand each other 互相誤解40. be sto與相似41. turn your back to 背對 /背棄42. show a 顯示憤怒43. the ufacial expression通用的臉部表情44. be i to 打算 45. putat eafe放心

25、46. lose face 丟面子47. nod the head up and down 點頭48. refuse to do something 拒絕做 49. look away from 從 轉(zhuǎn)過眼神(不看)50. hold your arms ayour chest雙臂抱胸 roll your eyes 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠51. turn forward to 向前傾 53. show respect for 對 表示尊重54. give a hug to 擁抱 55. be willing to 愿意 56. look directly at an adult 直視一個成人look sb i

26、n the eye 直視 57. tell the t 說實話58. be wrong about 誤解 59. be angry at sb 生 氣60. be p with 對高興 /滿意1. body language 身勢語 /體態(tài)語2. greet sb with sth 以問候某人3. student association 學生會5. a major misunderstanding 一個大誤會7. get to know 逐漸了解12. defend against 保衛(wèi)。以免受13. be curious about 對好奇 be curious to do 很想做某事15.

27、put sb at ease使某人自在,舒適18. give sb a hug 給某人一個擁抱19. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith fromBritain. ( to arrive 后置定語,中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞限定時,常用不定式做后置定語)20. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touc

28、hing or distanee between people. (not 與一些具有完全意義的詞女口all, both, every,包括everything, everybody, everywhere, 或 altogether, entirely, completely 等連用,不管 not 放在什么 位置,均表示部分否定。 not/neithernor用于否定句之后,表示既不也不)21. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely a

29、nd are more likely to touch them. (be likely to do 可能發(fā)生某種情況 )22. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.( in which 引導定語從句,修飾 the ways. way 先行詞,后面可以跟或不跟 in which/that )Unit 51. a theme park 主題公園 amusement park 游樂園2. provide sb with sth 提供provide sth sb

30、3. amuse oneself 自娛自樂,消遣4. escape their busy life for a while 暫時逃避他們繁忙的生活5. share this basic purpose有著共同的基本目的6. vways 各種方式 a variety of各種各樣,種類繁多7. meet this need 滿足這種需要8. relax a bit 稍微放松一下9. have fun together 一起玩得高興10. in other ways 用別的方式11. in recent d 在最近幾十年12. more than 不僅13. get a四處走動,四處傳開14. c

31、harge money for admission 收取門票費15. make a profit 掙錢16. not justbut不僅而且17. sell souvenirs 賣紀念品18. advertise them on television 在電視上做廣告19. have a c idea 某種特定思想20. be b on 以 為基礎(chǔ)21. involve i使參與(介入)22. athletic c 運動競賽23. the challenge for 的挑戰(zhàn)24. a brand of sports equipment 某種品牌的運動裝備25. along with sneake

32、rs 隨同運動鞋一起26. come to life 活躍起來27. go for rides 去兜風28. have our pictures taken 讓人替我們拍照29. in the clothing of mpeople穿著少數(shù)民族人的服裝30. name after以命名31. a place of fantasy 夢幻之地52. science and technology-based theme parks 以科技為基礎(chǔ)的主題公園53. up-to-date information 最新的信息54. hands-on learning 實踐性學習55. prepare for

33、 為 準備56. a good c of fun and learning娛樂和學習的良好結(jié)合1. be famous(known) for 以而聞名 be famous (known) 作為而聞名3. no wonder 難怪,不足為奇4. steam-engine train 蒸汽火車5. be modeled after根據(jù)模仿,仿造6. run one's farm 打理某人的農(nóng)場7. space-age太空時代的9. science and technology-based 科技為基礎(chǔ)的10. brand new 全新的,嶄新的12. up-to-date 現(xiàn)代的,時新的13. hands-on 實際操作的14. come to life 蘇醒過來,活躍起來15.in a提前/事先32.

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