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1、此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡,如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習與交流48 個英語音標(國際音標)元音單元音前元音i: ? e ? 中元音 ? : ? 后元音u: ? ?: ? : 雙元音開合雙元音ei ai ?i ? a ? 集中雙元音 ? e ? ? 輔音爆破音清輔音p t k 濁輔音b d g 摩擦音清輔音f s ? h 濁輔音v z ? e 破擦音清輔音t ? tr ts 濁輔音d ? dr dz 鼻音(濁輔音)m n ?舌則音(濁輔音)l r 半元音(濁輔音)w j 此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡,如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習與交流國際音標發(fā)音表英語國際音標共48 個,其中20 個元音, 20 個輔音,

2、 3 個鼻音, 2 個半元音, 3 個似拼音一、元音巧記 48 個國際音標單元音共十二,四二六前中后。雙元音也好背,合口集中八個整。輔音共計二十八,八對一清又七濁,四個連對也包括。有氣無聲清輔音,有聲無氣濁輔音,發(fā)音特點應掌握。關于語音的幾個概念: 音素 : 音的最小單位,英語中有48 個音素 . 音節(jié) : 由元音和輔音構成的發(fā)音單位元音 : 發(fā)音響亮 ,是樂音 ,口腔中氣流不受阻礙,是音節(jié)的主要組成部分.英語中有20 個元音 . 輔音 : 發(fā)音不響亮 ,是噪音 ,口腔中氣流受到阻礙,不是音節(jié)的重要組成部分,英語中有28 個輔音 . 開音節(jié) :1) 輔音 + 元音 + 輔音 + 不發(fā)音 e 如

3、:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine 2) 輔音 + 元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello 閉音節(jié) :1) 輔音 + 元音 + 輔音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head 2) 元音 + 輔音如: it is in on up out ant a chicken is in the kitchen. / a horse is in the house. a mouse is in the cat s mouth. a sheep eats some be

4、ef and drinks some green tea 1 元音 :1) i:字母組合 : ee ea e ie thr eetree green sheep meet beef see seek ea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pie ce rec ei ve ceiling 2) ? 發(fā)音字母i y e 此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡,如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習與交流sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss man ytwenty happy

5、dictionary defect decide delicious 3) ?發(fā)音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母組合ea 、e、a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) : 字母組合ir ur ear er or gir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bir

6、d tur n burn murder nurse turtle thursday burger lear n earn earth heard ter m her nerd serve wor k worm work world 6) ? 字母組合er or ou e ar o a u teach erleader remember player speaker farmer powder doct oractor mayor author tractor delici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listen to gether tomorrow t

7、oday lesson washington control a round account ago elephant manta banana canada japan china 7) a: 字母組合ar a carfarm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) ?發(fā)音字母u oo o ou u p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d flood co me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish

8、 9) ?:字母組合al au or our ar sm al l w al l tal k tall hall ball call walk au thor cau ght au tumn sh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor store fourmourn court bought war m quarrel quarter 10) ?發(fā)音字母o a ho t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch 11) u:字母組合oo o u foo d moon room

9、 gloom broom doom goose tooth sh oe do two tr u e truth blue full prude 12) ? 字母組合oo ou u o loo k good foot book wood sh ou ld could pu t full bull pull push w o man wolf 13) ei發(fā)音字母a ay ea ai ey na me cake late gate plane april pl aysay may way gr ea t break rai n paint plain th eygrey 14) ai 發(fā)音字母i

10、y 此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡,如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習與交流bike fine find die nine light night high m ytry fly eye 15) a ?字母組合ou ow hou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse fl ow er down now cow how town 16) ?發(fā)音字母o ow oa ho me cold go no phone host ghost kn owlow below grow blow show flow boa t coat goal 1

11、7) ?i字母組合oy oi boy toy joy oil soi l voice choice 18) i? 字母組合eer ear beerdeer earnear herefier ce id ea19) e ?字母組合ear air ere pearbear ch airair fair th erewhere care20) ? 字母組合our ower hourtour flowershower 3 輔音1) ppen pear play pig pour pull push 2) bb ook big boot bike bread break 3) tt wo ten ton

12、 town twenty city 4) dd oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary 5) kk ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky ( 發(fā)音字母k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (發(fā)音字母 c) fo xbox oxygen x-ray (發(fā)音字母x) sch ool schema (字母組合ch) 6) gg irl good goal goat grade long language 7) m man make moon morning m

13、ove come comb 8) n pe nten nine fine night noon moon clean 9) ? u n cle bank english think thank junk singking morning evening 10) llong land lend lord fly flag black wor ld cold goal soul 11) rr ead red right run room write 12) ffive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cou gh laugh rough ph

14、ysic photo phone 13) v very evening even every voice vest of14) ssix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (發(fā)音字母s) li cense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (發(fā)音字母c) pie ce juice science lance space ace ( 字母組合 ce) 15) zz oo zebra?zi:br? zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those whose 16) th

15、 ink thank three thirty tooth mouth 17) e th at this those these though 18) ?sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash 此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡,如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習與交流na tion attention station so cial special sure 19) ?plea sure 20) hh ot hop home house horse how who 21) w w hen what where window wind wood 22) jy es ye

16、ar yell you your yolk yellow 23) t ?ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach 24) d ? a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridge j oy enjoy join july june junk 25) trtr ee country try treat track trunk 26) drdr y dream drop drive drink 27) tsstudentsboots boats goats nuts 28) dz goo dswoo

17、ds moods hoods 5 字母,組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律1 )a ei late private grade bake grape nation station page ? active hand bank fan parent family glad flag ? accept about above formative machine cinema : fast last glass class past father ? wash what watch want 2)e i: appr eciate extr emely secret she me he e letter left m

18、essage generate pebble ?decide pretty previous result restore ?problem prosperous student confident 不發(fā)音active table late wife store lecture 3)i ai high price library ice wife size line i fist pick chicken piano fianccity unit 4)o ? ?lode host cold note okay old home u: lose do who whose prove ? love

19、 some other mother honey company ? today tomorrow together control collect ? lost hot mock office soft honest 5)u ju university refuse unique universe huge ?put push pull full bull ? but brush bucket duck bubble ? support suggest 此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡,如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習與交流6)c k country camp camera courage cable s

20、 city ceiling celebrate cell cease 7)gg girl grade glass glade bag flag d ? village vegetable bridge gentleman gym ?long song sing morning evening 8) l l 讀音不同listen learn language collect english gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) nnmoon night noodle number ?uncle hungry angry young 10

21、) rr right read write grade progress r ( 美語發(fā)音 ) card board door floor form north 11 )yj yellow year yell young yolk ? university country pretty happy a ? dyke dying fly buy by my 12 )ar : farm card garden mark ? dollar ?: warm quarrel quarter 13) eai:cease season breathe feature meat please e bread

22、breast breath meadow weather e ? great break i ?idea realize 14) ear ?: learn earth earn heard ? hear near clear ear fear 15) er ?: deserve serve her person ? teacher driver anger singer ? serious experience mysterious fierce 16 ) ere? here mere fere sere e ? there 17) ir ?: shirt girl skirt ai admire desire 此文檔僅供收集于網(wǎng)絡,如有侵權請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除只供學習與交流18) oou: room tool cool mo

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