英語詞組大全(共14頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上1、 接不定式（而不接動名詞）作賓語的24個常用動詞afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 請求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 決定做某事decide to do sth. 決定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth.&

2、#160;決心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 幫助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事plan to do sth. 計劃做某事prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事promise to do st

3、h. 答應(yīng)做某事refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物動詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作賓補的36個常用動詞

4、advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 導(dǎo)致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事encourage sb. to do

5、sth.鼓勵某人做某事2、 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜

6、歡某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒

7、某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動詞句型：漢語說：“害怕某人做某事”，但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“原諒某人做某

8、事”，但英語不說excuse forgive sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“拒絕某人做某事”，但英語不說refuse sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“懲罰某人做某事”，但英語不說punish sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“建議某人做某事”，但英語不說suggest propose sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“贊成某人做某事”，但英語不說approve sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“通知某人做某事”，但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“歡迎某人做某事”，但英語不說welcome sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“

9、堅持某人做某事”，但英語不說insist persist sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“希望某人做某事”，但英語不說hope sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“安排某人做某事”，但英語不說arrange sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“要求某人做某事”，但英語不說demand sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“感謝某人做某事”，但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“祝賀某人做某事”，但英語不說congratulate sb. to do sth.。漢語說：“阻止某人做某事”，但英語不說prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上

10、意思，可換用其他表達(dá)：漢語的“原諒某人做某事”，英語可說成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.漢語的“希望某人做某事”，英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.漢語的“建議某人做某事”，英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.漢語的“安排某人做某事”，英語可說成arrange for sb. to do sth.漢語的“要求某人做某事”，英語可說成demand of sb. to do sth.漢語的“感謝某人做某事”，英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.漢語的“祝賀某人做某事”，英語可說成congratulate sb.

11、 on doing sth.漢語的“阻止某人做某事”，英語可說成prevent sb. from doing sth.三、接動名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的34個常用動詞admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事advise doing sth. 建議做某事allow doing sth. 允許做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考慮做某事delay doing sth. 推遲做某事deny doing sth. 否認(rèn)做某

12、事discuss doing sth. 討論做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事事fancy doing sth. 設(shè)想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事give up doing sth. 放棄做某事imagine doing s

13、th. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 錯過做某事pardon doing sth. 原諒做某事permit doing sth. 允許做某事practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推遲做某事repor

14、t doing sth. 報告做某事risk doing sth. 冒險做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建議做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補的20個常用動詞bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事find sb. doing sth.&

15、#160;碰上（撞上）某人做某事  get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事look at sb. doing sth.看著某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.

16、 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事5、 接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 聽見

17、某人做某事let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞like to do sth / like doing sth.

18、0;喜歡做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事專心-專注-專業(yè)prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事cant bear t

19、o do sth / cant bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7個動詞(1) remember to do sth. 記住要做某事remember doing sth. 記住

20、曾做過某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遺憾）要做某事         regret doing sth. 后悔（遺憾）曾做過某事(4) try to do sth. 設(shè)法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味著做某事

21、(6) cant help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事                 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接著做另一事         go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停

22、下來去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語，是目的狀語。八、可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞(1) 雙賓語易位時需借助介詞to的常用動詞        award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎給某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to

23、 sb. 把某物借給某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物（錢）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人read sb. sth. =

24、read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把

25、某物拿給某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信(2) 雙賓語易位時需借助介詞for的常用動詞book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預(yù)定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為

26、某人買某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 為某人選某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物get sb. sth. = get

27、 sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 為某人訂購某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 為某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 

28、;為某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 為某人偷某物注：有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時，既可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語，含義相同，如bring，play等：Bring me todays paper. = Bring todays paper to for me.把今天的報紙拿給我He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he

29、 had just bought for to us. 他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語，含義不同，如leave等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他們沒給我留一點食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me. 我叔叔死后留下一大筆財產(chǎn)給我。而有的動詞后接雙賓語時，既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語，也不能用介詞for引出

30、間接賓語，如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：He allows his son too much money. 他給他兒子的錢太多。He asked me some questions. 他問了我一些問題。This caused me much trouble. 著給我?guī)砹嗽S多麻煩。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。His mistake cost him his job. 他的錯誤讓他丟了工作。

31、I envy you your good luck. 我羨慕你的好運。They forgave him his rudeness. 他們原諒了他的魯莽。He refused her nothing. 她要什么就給什么。九、可用于“動詞+sb+of sth”的8個常見動詞accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指責(zé)某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth. 騙取某人某物cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況（事）remind s

32、b. of sth. 使某人想起某情況（事）rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況十、可用于“動詞+sb+for doing sth”的8個常見動詞blame sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做

33、某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指責(zé)（責(zé)備）某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事十一、可用于“動詞+sb+into doing sth”的9個常見動詞cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事                trick

34、 sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事                force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事                talk sb. into doing st

35、h. 說服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事                frighten sb. into doing sth. 嚇唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事十二、容易誤用作及物動詞的9個不及物動詞正：deal with a problem 處理問題正：depend on sb. 依靠（依賴）某人正：insist on doing

36、 sth. 堅持要做某事正：knock on at the door 敲門正：operate on sb. 為某人做手術(shù)正：participate in sth. 參加某事正：refer to sth. 查閱（參考)某物正:rely on sb./ sth.依靠(依賴)某人某物正：reply to a letter 回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動詞也可能及物，如insist, reply等動詞后可接賓語從句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等時則及物。十三、容易誤用作不及物動詞的8個及物動詞正：serve sb. 

37、為某人服務(wù)正：marry sb. 與某人結(jié)婚正：discuss sth. 討論某事        正：mention sth. 提到某事正：enter a room 進(jìn)入房間正：contact sb. 與某人聯(lián)系正： equal sth. 等于某物正：ring sb. 給某人打電話注：有個別詞在用于其他意義時，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示開始進(jìn)入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動，或用于較抽象的概念。如：The country entered into a st

38、ate of war. 這個國家進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)。I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父親后的心情。The two old men entered into a long conversation. 兩位老人開始長談起來。十四、17個常用“be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry about 為生氣be anxious about 為擔(dān)憂be careful about 當(dāng)心be certain about 確信be curiou

39、s about 對好奇be disappointed about 對失望be excited about 對感到興奮be glad about 對感到高興be happy about 為感到高興be hopeful about 對抱有希望be mad about 對入迷be nervous about 為感到不安be particular about 對講究be sad about 為而難過be serious about 對認(rèn)真be sure about 對有把握be wo

40、rried about 為擔(dān)憂十五、10個常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at 為生氣be bad at 不善于be clever at 擅長于be disappointed at 對失望be expert at 在方面是內(nèi)行be good at 善于be mad at 對發(fā)怒be quick at 在方面敏捷be skilful at 在方面熟練be slow at 在方面遲鈍十六、18個常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)be anxious for 渴望be

41、 bad for 對有害，對不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以出名be convenient for 對方便,在附近be eager for渴望be famous for 因聞名be fit for 合適，適合be good for 對有益（方便）be grateful for 感謝be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 遲到be necessary for 對有必要be ready for 為準(zhǔn)備好be sorry

42、for 因抱歉be suitable for 對合適（適宜）be thankful for 因而感激be well-known for以出名十七、6個常用“be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 與不同be far from 離遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不be free from 沒有，免受be safe from 沒有的危險be tired from 因而疲勞十八、13個常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in 與有關(guān)be di

43、sappointed in 對（某人）感到失望be engaged in 從事于，忙于be experienced in 在方面有經(jīng)驗be expert in 在方面是行家be fortunate in 在方面幸運be honest in 在方面誠實be interested in 對感興趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在方面富有be skilful in 擅長于be successful in 在方面成功be weak in 在方面不行十九、18個常

44、用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 為感到羞愧be aware of 意識到，知道be capable of 能夠，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 確信，對有把握be fond of 喜歡be free of 沒有，擺脫be full of 充滿be glad of 為而高興be nervous of 害怕be proud of 為自豪be short of 缺乏be shy o

45、f 不好意思be sick of 對厭倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 對厭煩be worthy of 只得，配得上二十、20個常用“be+形容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于be blind to 對視而不見be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 對殘酷，對無情be devoted to 獻(xiàn)身，專心于be equal to 等于，能勝任be familiar to 為（某人）所熟悉be harmful to&

46、#160;對有危害be important to 對重要be open to 對開放，易受到be opposed to 反對，不贊成be opposite to 在對面，和相反be polite to 對有禮貌be related to 與有關(guān)（是親戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 對無禮be similar to 與相似be true to 忠實于，信守be used to 習(xí)慣于be useful to 對有用二十一、16個常用“be+形容詞

47、+with”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry with 對（某人）生氣be bored with 對厭煩be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 關(guān)于，與有關(guān)be content with 以為滿足be delighted with 對感到高興be disappointed with 對（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 對（某人）真誠be ill with 患病be patient wi

48、th 對（某人）有耐心be pleased with 對滿意（高興）be popular with 受歡迎be satisfied with 對滿意be strict with 對（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二、24個常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)in advance of 在前面in aid of 幫助in behalf of 為了，為了的利益in case of 如果，萬一，以防in celebration of 慶祝in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，管理in commemoration of&

49、#160;紀(jì)念，慶祝in defence of 保衛(wèi)in explanation of 解釋in face of 面對in favour of 贊成，主張in front of 在前面in honor of 紀(jì)念，祝賀，歡迎in memory of 紀(jì)念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 擁有in praise of 稱贊in respect of 關(guān)于，就而言in search of 尋找，搜找in sight

50、of 看得見，在看見的地方in spite of 雖然，盡管in support of 為了支持（擁護(hù)）in view of 鑒于，考慮到注：同時注意一下相似結(jié)構(gòu)：in exchange for 作為對的交換in preparation for 為作準(zhǔn)備in return for 作為的報答in reward for 作為的報酬in addition to 加之，除之外in answer to 回答，響應(yīng)in contrast to with 與形成對比in opposition to

51、 與相反，反對in reply to 作為對的回答（答復(fù)）in response to 回答，響應(yīng)in with reference to 關(guān)于in with regard to 關(guān)于二十三、27個帶to doing sth.的常用結(jié)構(gòu)1動詞+介詞to+動名詞(1) admit to doing sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事(2) apply to doing sth. 適用于做某事(3) object to doing sth. 反對做某事(4) see to doing sth. 負(fù)責(zé)做某事(5) stic

52、k to doing sth. 堅持做某事(6) take to doing sth.  喜歡上做某事，逐漸習(xí)慣做某事2動詞+賓語+介詞to+動名詞(1) apply oneself to doing sth.  專心致力于做某事(2) devote sth. to doing sth.  把獻(xiàn)給做某事(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 獻(xiàn)身于做某事(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人淪為

53、做某事3動詞+名詞+介詞to+動名詞(1) give ones life to doing sth. 獻(xiàn)身于做某事(2) give ones mind to doing sth. 專心做某事(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厭惡做某事(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反對（反感）做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7) set ones mind to doing

54、 sth. 決心做某事4be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能勝任做某事(2) be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反對做某事(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人淪為做某事(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把時間（錢，精力等）獻(xiàn)給做某事(6) be limited to doing sth. 把限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)5其他結(jié)構(gòu)+介詞to+動

55、名詞(1) get down to doing sth. 開始做某事，認(rèn)真處理某事(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你認(rèn)為做某事如何？一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在幫助下under the leadership / care of 在領(lǐng)導(dǎo)關(guān)心下2、be strict with sb 對人要求嚴(yán)格be strict in sth、 對事要求嚴(yán)格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the pres

56、ent 暫時4、in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于之內(nèi)lie on 同接壤lie to 位于之外6、at least 至少in the least 絲毫，一點7、by name 名叫in the name of 以名義8、in the air 空中，在流傳on the air 播出9、in the way 擋路，障礙，用方法in a way 在某點上，在某種程度上get ones own way to do 隨心所欲give way 讓步，屈服lose ones way 迷路by the way 順便說一下on ones

57、way to 在去的路上come this way 這邊走10、at the corner 在拐角處（外角）in the corner 在角落里（內(nèi)角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11、judge by / from 根據(jù)來判斷judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷12、at the end (of) 在結(jié)束時at the beginning of 在開始時at the back of 在背后，支持at the age of 歲時at the foot of 在腳下at the bottom of 在底部at the top of 在頂上at/on the ed

58、ge of 在邊上13、in the course of 在過程中in the eyes of 從觀點看來，在眼里in the face of 面對，盡管，縱使in the middle of 在中間in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在前夕on the side of 在一邊15、after a time = after some time 過一段時間后for a time = for some time 一時，有一段時間16、behind time 遲到，過期behind the times 落在時代后面17、at no time

59、決不in no time 立即，馬上18、at one time = once time 曾經(jīng)at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有時at all times 經(jīng)常，一直，始終at the same time 同時at the time 在的時候by the time 到的時候19、for a moment 一會兒for the moment 暫時at the moment 當(dāng)時the moment /minute /instance 正當(dāng)一剎那20、once or twice 一兩次more than once 不止一次once more

60、 重新，又once upon a time 從前once in a while 偶爾二、常用動詞固定搭配1、以break為中心的詞組break away from 脫離，逃離break down 破壞，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，拋錨break in 闖進(jìn)，打斷；使順服break into 闖入；強行進(jìn)入；突然開始break out 爆發(fā)，發(fā)生；準(zhǔn)備使用；起錨break the law 違反法律break the record 破記錄break ones promise 失言break up 開墾，破碎；解散，分開，分解2、以catch為中心的詞組be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事be ca

61、ught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車catch a cold 傷風(fēng)，感冒catch ones word 聽懂某人的話catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，瞥見catch up with 趕上，追及，追上3、以come為中心的詞組come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，想起；越過；償付come along 一道來，陪伴；進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展；出現(xiàn)come at 達(dá)到，求得，得到；撲向，襲擊come back 回來；恢復(fù)，復(fù)原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 來自，起源于，從產(chǎn)生，生于come in 進(jìn)來，進(jìn)入；流行起來；獲名次come

62、into being 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，形成come into power 開始執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán)，當(dāng)選come into use 開始使用，獲得應(yīng)用come on 上演；開始；趕快;發(fā)展；登臺（問題）被提出come to know 開始了解到come out 出來，傳出;出版;結(jié)果是;褪色;（秘密）泄露come to 蘇醒，復(fù)原；共計；達(dá)到；歸結(jié)于come to an end 終止，結(jié)束come true 實現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實；證實come up 走近；上樓；長出，發(fā)芽4、以do為中心的詞組be done in 精疲力竭vv be done with 完全結(jié)束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，廢除；弄死；浪費do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用 do much 極有用do wrong to 做錯 do ones best 盡某人最大努力do ones homework做作業(yè) do ones utmost 盡力而為do proud 足以使驕傲 do sb justice 公平對待某人do