《中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)》萬能模板04 說明文-備戰(zhàn)2020年中考英語書面表達(dá)萬能模板（解析版）

1、說明文是中考書面表達(dá)題中常見的寫作形式。在初中階段，說明文主要要求考生將活動(dòng)、人物、地點(diǎn)等要素進(jìn)行清楚的描述，考查考生的觀察能力和將圖表或所給提示轉(zhuǎn)化為完整文字信息的能力。要寫出一篇合乎要求的說明文，應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：一審 要想做到文章切題、要點(diǎn)齊全，審題至關(guān)重要。下筆之前要將所給的材料看清楚，讀懂材料所要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容或情景。二定 一定要點(diǎn)：根據(jù)所給材料要點(diǎn)，定出中心句。注意適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，避免逐字逐句翻譯。二定方法：常用的說明方法有舉例法、過程分析法、分類法、因果分析法、比較法、細(xì)節(jié)法等。要根據(jù)說明的對(duì)象、目的來選擇最佳的說明方法。三理 理順各中心句之間的關(guān)系，排列好各中心句的順序。說明文常用的結(jié)構(gòu)安

2、排順序有以下三種：時(shí)間順序、空間顧序和邏輯順序。合理的次序會(huì)使文章條理清楚、脈絡(luò)明晰。四查 查寫作要點(diǎn)，查段落層次，查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，查用詞、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等。通過檢查，可以避免一些不必要的錯(cuò)誤，使文章趨于完美。我們以【2019 甘肅省蘭州市】為例：假如你是李華，你校校報(bào)的英語專欄正在開展以“美麗的黃河風(fēng)情線” (the beautiful yellow river custom tourist line)為主題的英語征文活動(dòng)，你打算參加。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇短文。1. 風(fēng)情線總覽(the yellow river, run through the city of lanzhou, a fam

3、ous road called binhe road, along the yellow river)；2. 聚焦景觀(zhongshan bridge, waterwheel(水車), many parks)；3. 休閑娛樂(fly kites, play chess)；4. 特色游覽(go sightseeing, sheepskin raft(羊皮筏子),water bus)。要求：1. 80詞左右； 2. 條理清楚，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；內(nèi)容上可適度發(fā)揮。注意：不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)校、姓名等個(gè)人信息(除所給身份外)。 _【寫作思路】這是一篇話題作文，根據(jù)材料中的相關(guān)信息介紹一下美麗的黃河風(fēng)情線。主

4、要從風(fēng)情線總覽、聚焦景觀、休閑娛樂和特色游覽四個(gè)方面去進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要的說明。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。注意作文中必須包含材料上的所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。寫作時(shí)，避免使用漢語式的英語，盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語。語法要正確，表達(dá)要符合英語習(xí)慣，注意時(shí)態(tài)、時(shí)間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題。寫作中適當(dāng)使用連詞，注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關(guān)系，表達(dá)具有條理性?！緟⒖挤段摹縯he beautiful yellow river custom tourist linethe yellow river is our mother river. do you know what scenic spots the beautif

5、ul yellow river has? let me tell you! the yellow river flows through lanzhou. there is a famous highway called binhe road, which runs along the yellow river. along the yellow river there are many parks, as well as the picturesque zhongshan bridge, beautiful waterwheel and so on. there are many place

6、s for leisure and entertainment, such as flying kites, playing chess and so on. there, you can enjoy special tours, such as sightseeing, sheepskin raft and water bus. the beautiful yellow river is waiting for you!【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】【高分句型一】there is a famous highway called binhe road, which runs along the yellow r

7、iver. 有一條著名的公路叫做濱河路，它沿著黃河行駛。句子which runs along the yellow river.是由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。說明文主要包括：（一）人物說明文寫作要求人物說明文一般包括人物的出生年月、主要經(jīng)歷、事跡成就、影響和評(píng)價(jià)等。首先要全面了解這個(gè)人，然后根據(jù)需要選取寫作素材，簡(jiǎn)明扼要又重點(diǎn)突出地去介紹，力求真實(shí)準(zhǔn)確，恰如其分。人物介紹一般都是從外形到性格，或從一般經(jīng)歷到創(chuàng)造性的貢獻(xiàn)，在最后常有結(jié)論性的評(píng)語。寫人物說明文一般包括以下幾點(diǎn)： 1. 出生年月；2. 主要經(jīng)歷；3. 事跡成就；4. 影響、評(píng)價(jià)。敘述方法：一般按照時(shí)間順序，從外形到性格，從一般經(jīng)歷到

8、創(chuàng)造性的貢獻(xiàn)，最后常有結(jié)論性的評(píng)語。語言簡(jiǎn)潔生動(dòng)：說明文的目的是向讀者介紹他們不了解、不熟悉的人物、事理等，因此說明文的語言要淺顯、簡(jiǎn)潔、生動(dòng)。時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)：說明文常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如果說明的是人物、事物過去或?qū)淼那闆r，則要用過去或?qū)淼挠嘘P(guān)時(shí)態(tài)。另外，由于說明文重點(diǎn)放在被說明的人物、事物上，故有些說明文被動(dòng)語態(tài)的使用頻率相對(duì)比較高。介紹人物典型事跡作出評(píng)價(jià)can you.? do you know.?he is called . we all .he often . one day. not only. but also.引出人物he is . he was born. he graduated

9、 from. he likes.【常用詞匯】1. 表示外貌特征：beautiful, big nose, black eyes, fat, good-looking, handsome, healthy, near-sighted, ordinary-looking, pretty, short, strong, tall, thin, with a big smile, white-haired, curly/ straight hair, medium height2. 表示性格特點(diǎn)：absent-minded, attractive, bad-tempered, bright, conf

10、ident, friendly, generous, humorous, kind, kind-hearted, lazy, naughty, smart, warm-hearted, wise, outgoing, quiet3. 表示興趣愛好：be good at, be interested in, be fond of, be pleased with, enjoy doing, expect to do, look forward to doing sth, put ones heart into4. 表示經(jīng)歷事跡：become a member of the , concentra

11、te on doing sth, devote oneself to, encourage sb to do sth, fight for, have a good way of doing sth, make up ones mind to do sth, try ones best to do sth5. 表示他人評(píng)價(jià)：a model , be considered as, be famous / known as, be regarded as, make great contributions to our country, set a good example to all of u

12、s【常用句型】1. he/ she is really 他/她真的是2. he/ she looks like 他/她看上去像3. he used to be/ have 他過去常常4. her favourite is 她最喜歡的是5. she is good at 她擅長（二）事物說明文寫作要求事物說明文是以介紹事物的形狀、構(gòu)造、性質(zhì)、變化、類別、狀態(tài)、功能、成因、結(jié)果等方面的特征。說明的目的是給讀者提供知識(shí)，使之理解客觀世界，掌握解決問題的方法。對(duì)中學(xué)生而言，事物說明文的出題形式為文字、圖標(biāo)、圖表、文體則可見于短文、書信、便條、日記等。寫說事物明文必須注意事實(shí)準(zhǔn)確，表達(dá)清晰，條理清楚，層

13、次分明，語言簡(jiǎn)練，用詞準(zhǔn)確。要寫好事物說明文應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1. 要善于抓住事物的特征介紹事物，一定要抓住事物的特征。所謂特征，就是這一事物區(qū)別與其他事物的標(biāo)志。只有抓住了事物的特征，才能將其狀貌、性質(zhì)、成因、功能和意義等說的明白、清楚。這種寫作方法尤其適用于描寫大家所熟悉的而又具有新的、與眾不同的特征的事物。2. 要遵循一定的順序介紹一件事物，目的是讓讀者清楚地了解事物本身的特點(diǎn)、性質(zhì)以及用途等，因此更需要條理清楚。我們可以按以下三類順序說明事物：（1）時(shí)間順序，即按事物的發(fā)生、發(fā)展的先后順序進(jìn)行說明。（2）空間順序，即按事物空間位置的順序，由上至下，由近及遠(yuǎn)或由里至外地進(jìn)行說明。（3）邏輯

14、順序，即按人們認(rèn)識(shí)事物的規(guī)律進(jìn)行說明，如由概括到具體，由整體到部分，由現(xiàn)象到本質(zhì)，由表及里，由原因到結(jié)果，由主要到次要，由特點(diǎn)到用途等。3. 運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言介紹事物，文字要力求簡(jiǎn)潔、明白、準(zhǔn)確。除講究語言平實(shí)準(zhǔn)確的前提下，我們還可以運(yùn)用描寫的方法，來增添文章的可讀性。注意事項(xiàng)事物說明文的主要特點(diǎn)：一是知識(shí)性和科學(xué)性，二是應(yīng)用性和解說性，三是行文的條理性。寫這類文章宜少用描寫，要用具體翔實(shí)的材料說明問題，而不要抽象、空洞的討論。語言要簡(jiǎn)潔、準(zhǔn)確、條理要清楚。討論問題是要集中，切忌面面俱到。說明文的時(shí)態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，語態(tài)常用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，有時(shí)用虛擬語氣。模板 （事物） is / lies （地理位置

15、） . it has/ is （特征） . there are many places of interest here, for example, （景點(diǎn)介紹） . there are also many （人們的活動(dòng)、風(fēng)俗等） . i hope/ think （看法和感受） .模板the table below shows that （說明問題或現(xiàn)象） . （數(shù)據(jù)） percent （現(xiàn)象一） . （數(shù)據(jù)） percent （現(xiàn)象二） . （數(shù)據(jù)） percent （現(xiàn)象三） .in my opinion （自己的觀點(diǎn)或感受） .【常用詞匯】1. 表示形狀：round, square, l

16、ong, tall, short, triangular(三角形的)2. 表示材料：wood, wool, cotton, metal, plastic, gold 3. 表示特點(diǎn)：important, common, sweet, crispy, sour, salty, hard, soft, delicious, nice, fresh, pleasant, popular 【常用句型】1. its 400 meters long/ wide/ high. 它有400米長/寬/高。2. the ruler is as long as that one. 這把尺子與那把一樣長。3. its

17、 made of/ from wood. 它是由木材做成的。4. all that we can do is to . 我們所能做的就是5. it is quite clear that . 十分清楚的是6. there are some reasons for . 關(guān)于有以下理由。（三）方式、方法說明文寫作要求常見的方式、方法說明文有學(xué)習(xí)方法指導(dǎo)、產(chǎn)品使用說明、操作程序介紹、計(jì)劃安排等。寫這類說明文應(yīng)把握的要點(diǎn)有：首先，要細(xì)致、準(zhǔn)確地了解被說明對(duì)象的發(fā)展變化規(guī)律，也就是要準(zhǔn)確地把握一個(gè)步驟或進(jìn)程，不跳躍，不遺漏。只有這樣，才能寫出能夠指導(dǎo)我們生活、工作、學(xué)習(xí)的說明文。其次，要用準(zhǔn)確、科學(xué)的語

18、言來表達(dá)。方式、方法說明文所涉及的多是操作步驟、使用方法之類的內(nèi)容，所以寫作時(shí)不要說外行話。再者，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)要有詳略安排。關(guān)鍵的要點(diǎn)應(yīng)詳寫，其余的可以略寫。根據(jù)說明對(duì)象的不同特點(diǎn)來安排詳略，不僅能使讀者了解其關(guān)鍵所在，還可以避免文章的呆板乏味?！境Ｓ脝卧~】1. 表示建議：should, had better do, suggest, advice, is a good way2. 表示步驟：first of all, at last, and then, after that3. 表示計(jì)劃：plan / prepare for/ to do, be going to, will【常用句型】1.

19、with the rapidly growing popularity of 隨著的快速普及2. it is quite clear that 十分清楚的是3. there are some reasons for 關(guān)于有以下理由。4. a recent survey suggests that 最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示5. all we can do is to 我們所能做的就是（一）【2019 鎮(zhèn)江市】假如你是陽光中學(xué)的李華，每周五下午你校開設(shè)校本必修課(required course)與選修課(elective course),請(qǐng)介紹必修課travel of science, 根據(jù)個(gè)人情況選擇

20、一門選修課并說明理由；同時(shí)，對(duì)你的選擇的課程提出建議。required courseelective coursesubjecttravel of sciencel introducing scientists and inventionssubjectphotographyl taking photosgardeningl growing flowersteachera professorteachera young reporter4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m. schools gardentime & placel 2:30 p .m.- 3:15 p.m.l schoo

21、l halltime & placel 4:00 p.m.-4:45 p.m.l city parkan old gardenertiptake notebooks and penstiptake camerastools offered by school要求：1. 所寫內(nèi)容必須包括必修課及一門選修課的所有信息；2. 對(duì)你所選擇的一門選修課說明理由，并對(duì)其提出建議；3. 文章不少于90詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4. 語意通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；5. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。_【寫作思路】這篇作文要求我們對(duì)學(xué)校周五下午安排的必修課和選修課程進(jìn)行介紹。審

22、題可知，短文應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第一人稱為主來敘述。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下幾個(gè)方面：首先介紹必修課程travel of science，題目中利用表格的形式展示了這個(gè)課程的主要內(nèi)容、老師、上課的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)以及小提示，學(xué)生們根據(jù)表格用正確的英語表達(dá)出來即可；接下來應(yīng)根據(jù)個(gè)人情況，從表格中提供的兩門選修課中選擇一個(gè)，闡述自己的理由，并對(duì)該課程提出一些建議。這一部分需要學(xué)生們展開想象，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際生活，補(bǔ)充具體的內(nèi)容，再用英語表達(dá)出來。寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意：首先短文應(yīng)包括題目中要求的所有內(nèi)容，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，而且注意分清層次和結(jié)構(gòu)，使敘述清晰、完整、有條理。合理安排各部分內(nèi)容，主次分明。其次應(yīng)注意英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣和漢語的

23、不同，不能根據(jù)漢語思維逐詞翻譯，應(yīng)從句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)出發(fā)，寫完整的句子。可以簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)為基礎(chǔ)，穿插并列句、復(fù)合句以及其他復(fù)雜句式和結(jié)構(gòu)，提升作文檔次。同時(shí)語句之間使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接成分，使文意連貫、表達(dá)自然?！緟⒖挤段摹縠very friday afternoon, our school offers required and elective courses. travel of science is a required course. we can learn about some scientists and their inventions. i think it will be inte

24、resting. the course is given by a professor, who is well-known for his lecture. so you mustn't miss it. the course is from 2:30 p.m. to 3:15 p.m. in the school hall. you'd better take notebooks and pens so that you can write down the main points. there are two elective courses, photography a

25、nd gardening. i would like to choose the former because i like taking photos. i think i can learn more skills in the class. the teacher who gives this course is a young reporter. so i think we may have similar thoughts and easy to get along with each other. i want the course to add more chances for

26、us to take photos outdoors.【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，短文作者根據(jù)題目要求，介紹了學(xué)校開設(shè)的校本必修課程，并從兩個(gè)選修課中選擇了自己喜歡的一個(gè)，介紹了自己選擇這門課程的原因，并對(duì)該課程提出了自己的建議。短文有以下幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：首先文章內(nèi)容完整，符合題目要求，沒有遺漏要點(diǎn)。敘述清晰、有條理，理由充分、合情理。提出的建議也比較中肯，符合該情景。其次短文中使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，語法規(guī)范，用詞準(zhǔn)確，句式結(jié)構(gòu)符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣，短文中用到了簡(jiǎn)單句、賓語從句、狀語從句、定語從句、非謂語動(dòng)詞、被動(dòng)語態(tài)等多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)，增強(qiáng)了文章的表現(xiàn)力。文中較好的短語和句式有we can le

27、arn about some scientists and their inventions.、the course is given by a professor, who is well-known for his lecture.、you'd better take notebooks and pens so that you can write down the main points、the teacher who gives this course is a young reporter.、 so i think we may have similar thoughts a

28、nd easy to get along with each other.、 i want the course to add more chances for us to take photos outdoors.等等。（二）【2019 福建】假定你是李華，收到英國筆友 harry 的郵件，獲悉他在機(jī)器人制作比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)。詞數(shù) 80 左右。from: harryto: lihua 2019dear li hua,im glad to tell you that ive just won the first place in a robot-making competit

29、ion. i love robots! they bring me great fun.what do you think of robots? do you want to have your own robot? why? looking forward to hearing from you.yours,harry參考詞匯：congratulation 祝賀注意事項(xiàng)：1. 回復(fù)郵件時(shí)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，郵件格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2. 意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3. 請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。dear harry,_yours, li hua【寫作思路】此類觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)和

30、原因說明類的作文，在我們?nèi)喌闹锌紡?fù)習(xí)中進(jìn)行過系統(tǒng)的訓(xùn)練。 學(xué)生可根據(jù)日常所授的寫作模板，對(duì)全文內(nèi)容及結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行合理安排。（1）結(jié)構(gòu)：開頭表示祝賀，使用所給提示詞；（2）正文要點(diǎn)：表達(dá)興趣并說明原因，至少兩點(diǎn)（如熱點(diǎn)科技，對(duì)科技創(chuàng)新的興趣，對(duì)生活的改變，對(duì)醫(yī)療、救援 的幫助等）；寫作時(shí)從單詞拼寫到句子結(jié)構(gòu)，從時(shí)態(tài)到語態(tài)，都應(yīng)該注意統(tǒng)一。在打草稿時(shí)把需要用到的關(guān)鍵詞、高級(jí)句式、關(guān)鍵結(jié)構(gòu)甚至注意事項(xiàng)等簡(jiǎn)單地寫在題目旁邊，以盡量規(guī)避錯(cuò)誤?！緟⒖挤段摹縟ear harry,congratulations！how glad i am to share your good news!i think robo

31、ts are helpful in many ways. and in the future, they will play more important roles in our daily life. plus, i am dying to have a robot of my own. i can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home. you see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. it can help them do some hou

32、sework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on.hoping you will make greater progress.yours,li hua（三）【2019 山東省棗莊市】write a review（評(píng)論） of the following story in about 120 words the review has to include the following points（閱讀下面的故事，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫出一篇約120詞的評(píng)論）（1）the title of your review（你撰寫的評(píng)論的標(biāo)題）（2）yo

33、ur idea（s）， examples and the reason（s） for unhappiness and happiness in the story（你歸納的關(guān)于故事中幸福和不幸福的觀點(diǎn)，舉例子并說明原因）（3）your idea（s） of happiness， examples for happiness in your daily life（歸納你在日常生活中關(guān)于幸福的觀點(diǎn)，并舉例說明）（4）your conclusion about happiness（關(guān)于幸福的結(jié)論）（5）the words you may use（你可能用到的詞） be satisfied with（

34、對(duì)滿意） desire n欲望 contentment 知足 the key（關(guān)鍵） to happinessa long time ago， in a rich and beautiful country， there lived an unhappy king he slept badly and didn't feel like eating he often cried for no reason this made the queen and his people worried so they called a doctor to examine himbut he fou

35、nd nothing wrong with his bodyhe said what the king needed was the shirt of a happy person to wearthat would make him happythe prime minister was called to the palace but when they explained the king's situation to him， he said，"although i have a lot of power， it doesn't make me happy i

36、'm always worried about losing my power"then the king's banker came to say， i'm afraid i'm not happy either i have a lot of wealth， but i'm always worried about losing money someone tries to steal my money next， the palace singer was called to say， "i'm famous but i

37、'm not happy because i'm worried about being followed by others i can't be free"finally， the top general was told to go out to find a happy man he searched and searched but couldn't find anyone everyone seemed to have their own problems， and no one was truly happy just as he wan

38、ted to give up he saw a poor man on the street he was eating with his hands and singing happily to himself the general went to him and said，"what makes you so happy？ you have no power， money， or fame" the man said，"i have everything i want and i don't want what i can't have so

39、 i'm happy， and my song comes from the happiness in my heart ""can you give your shirt to me， i need it， "said the general"what shirt？ i don' t have any shirts"answered the man_【寫作思路】這是一篇要求寫評(píng)論的文章，根據(jù)下面的故事中的相關(guān)信息寫出一篇約120詞的評(píng)論。所提供的材料中列舉了撰寫的評(píng)論的標(biāo)題。主要從：（1）歸納的關(guān)于故事中幸福和不幸福的觀點(diǎn)，舉

40、例子并說明原因。（2）歸納你在日常生活中關(guān)于幸福的觀點(diǎn)，并舉例說明；（3）關(guān)于幸福的結(jié)論。這幾個(gè)方面去介紹。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，人稱為第一人稱。注意評(píng)論中必須包含材料上的故事情節(jié)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。寫作時(shí)，避免使用漢語式的英語，盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語。語法要正確，表達(dá)要符合英語習(xí)慣，注意時(shí)態(tài)、時(shí)間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題。寫作中適當(dāng)使用連詞，注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關(guān)系，表達(dá)具有條理性。【參考范文】my thoughts about happinesspower, wealth, and fame can't always make people happy. for example

41、, the rich people were unhappy, because they are afraid of losing money, while the poor people was truly happy because he was satisfied with what he could have. what can always make me happy？happiness is always in my heart and is easy to find if i pay more attention to what i have. for instance, enj

42、oying the beautiful sunshine after a cloudy day, getting a glass of water from mother when i am studying, getting help from my friends when i am in trouble and so on. these are the moments when i am happy.all in all, don't think about what you can't have. contentment is the key to happiness.

43、【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】（1）高分句型一 for example，the rich people were unhappy, because they are afraid of losing money, while the poor people was truly happy because he was satisfied with what he could have.例如，富人不快樂，因?yàn)樗麄兒ε率ュX，而窮人真正快樂是因?yàn)樗麑?duì)自己所擁有的感到滿足。句子because they are afraid of losing money是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。（2）高分句型二 all

44、in all, dont think about what you can't have. 總之，不要想你不能擁有的東西。句子what you can't have.作think about的賓語。（四）【2019 陜西省】即將畢業(yè)的你，將如何處理初中階段的各種書籍和筆記呢?假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給學(xué)校英文報(bào)寫一封電子郵件，分享你處理這些書籍和筆記的計(jì)劃與理由。要求：1. 參考表格內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3. 文章不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；4. 詞數(shù)：不少于70個(gè)詞，（開頭已經(jīng)給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。dear editor

45、, my name is li hua. i'm going to graduate soon. i'd like to share some ideas about how to deal with my books and notebooks._there are my ideas. i hope they can help.yours, li hua【寫作思路】本篇作文為應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封電子郵件，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)內(nèi)容：1. 審題：不需要寫題目，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，只需要按照給出的提示寫出自己如何處理筆記和書籍的計(jì)劃和理由，給的提示短語需要全部列出。2. 列提綱：第一段：

46、開頭已給出，引入主題，第二段：詳細(xì)列出自己處理筆記和書籍的計(jì)劃和理由第三段：結(jié)尾已給出，進(jìn)行情感的升華。3. 人稱及時(shí)態(tài)：第一人“我”為主，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)選用一般將來時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！緟⒖挤段摹縟ear editor, my name is li hua. i'm going to graduate soon. i'd like to share some ideas about how to deal with my books and notebooks.first of all, i will put all my books into different kinds. seco

47、ndly, i am going to give my textbooks to my younger cousins. in this way, they can study at home during the coming summer vacation. besides, i want to have a book sale so that children can buy the picture books at low prices. what's more, i decide to keep the notebooks for myself. they bring me

48、lots of sweet memories. finally the used paper will be taken to the waste center.there are my ideas. i hope they can help.yours, li hua（五）【2019 廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)】暑假將至，你校english club 在社刊上發(fā)起了征文活動(dòng)，題目為“my plan for summer holiday”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1. 學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃2. 運(yùn)動(dòng)計(jì)劃3. 娛樂計(jì)劃4. 你的愿望寫作要求：1. 內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使

49、行文連貫；2. 語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名以及透露個(gè)人信息的地名，否則不予評(píng)分；4. 開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。my plan for summer holidaysummer holiday is coming. _【寫作思路】這是一篇給材料作文。要求以“my plan for summer holiday”為題，根據(jù)所給出的材料提示寫一篇短文。本文時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般將來時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱主要為第一人稱輔以第三人稱。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思要連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系；要注意語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，最好不要寫太長的復(fù)合句；盡量選取簡(jiǎn)單的易拼寫的單詞，