【真題】湖南省郴州市中考英語試題附答案

1、中考英語精品真題時間：120分鐘 總分：120分i. 聽力技能第一節(jié) 對話理解聽下面的對話, 從題中所給的a.b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間. 聽下面五段對話, 每聽完一段對話后, 回答1個小題。1. what are frank and dale doing?2. what did torn get from his aunt?3. where is the woman going? a. to the hospital. b. to the airport. c. to the park4. wh

2、at color is peter's school uniform? a. yellow and purple. b. red and black. c. blue and white5. what day is it today? a. wednesday. b. friday. c. saturday.聽第六段對話, 回答第6, 7小題。6. what does the boy need? a. his notebook. b. his math book. c. his pencil box7. what time will they meet?a. at 11:00. b.

3、at 12:00. c. at 1230聽第七段對話, 回答第8至10小題。8. when will eric and alice watch the movie? a. this tuesday afternoon. b. next thursday evening. c. this sunday evening.9. what's the movie about? a. life in space. b. life on the earth. c. life in the sea.10. how do the people in the movie travel? a. by su

4、bway. b. by bus. c. by spaceship聽第八段對話, 回答第11至13小題。11. how long does tina have a dance lesson? a. for one hour. b. for two hours. c. for three hours.12. what kind of dance is tina teaming? a. swing dance. b. folk dance. c. square dance13. how far is it from tina's home to xinghai dance school? a

5、. about 300 meters. b. about 400 meters. c. about 500 meters.聽第九段對話, 回答第14至16小題. 14. what size bowl of dumplings would the man tike? a. small. b. medium c. large15. what's the man's address?a. 20 center street. b. 30 north street c. 40 south street16. how much should the man pay? a. 36 yuan.

6、 b. 48 yuan. c. 58 yuan第二節(jié) 短文理解你將聽到一篇短文, 短文后有四個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在每小題所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項。17. how old is edward? a. eight b. eighteen. c. thirty-eight18. what does edward always do on sundays? a. do his homework. b. stay at home. c. play basketball.19. what does miss king do? a. a teacher. b. an engineer.

7、c. a doctor.20. whose hands are dirty? a. mrs. white's. b. edward's. c. miss king'sii. 知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空： 從a、b、 c三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項. 1.-who is _ woman in red?-she's our chemistry teacher, miss li.a. ab. anc. the2.every year, _books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.a

8、. thousandb. thousands ofc. thousand of3.we will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _june 21st, 2019.a. inb. atc. on4.-i know little about this product.-surf the internet, and you will get much _about it.a informationb. messagec. suggestion5.our teachers and parents will be proud of us becau

9、se we have grown up and can be responsible for _.a. themselvesb. ourselvesc. yourselves6.-this t-shirt is a bit expensive for me.-but this is _one in our shop, sir.a. cheapb. cheaperc. the cheapest7.-may i take the magazine out of the reading room?-no, you _. please read it here.a. mustn'tb. wou

10、ldn'tc. needn't8.-where is mr. green?-he _the bookshop. you have to wait for him.a. was going tob. has gone toc. has been to9.-lucy, there _too many things on the desk. what a mess!-sorry, mum. i'll put them away.a. haveb. isc. are10.all the classmates enjoyed the cake _i made at the par

11、ty it was really delicious.a. thatb. whoc. what第二節(jié) 完形填空通讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。thanksgiving day was coming. a teacher gave her class an interesting task一to draw a picture of something to express their _11_.the teacher thought most of her _12_ would draw turkey or some other tradit

12、ional food of the festival. and so they did. but douglas made a _13_ kind of picture.douglas was a child of unhappiness. _14_ other children played together, douglas always stood close by his teacher's side.his picture was special. when he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he wa

13、s thankful, he drew a hand! _15_ else. just an empty hand. his work caught the attention of his classmates. whose hand could it be? some guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys, others guessed it was the hand of god, because god helped everyone. the discussions _16_, and

14、they even forgot to ask the artist himself.when the discussion stopped the teacher asked douglas whose hand it was. the little boy said in a low voice, "it's _17_, teacher."she got surprised at his words. then she _18_ that she often took his hand. sometimes she said, "douglas, ta

15、ke my hand, we'll go outside." sometimes she said, "let me show you how to hold your pencil." and she _19_ said, "let's do this together."her eyes were full of tears. she had done these to all her students. she didn't know these were so _20_ to him. she hugged do

16、uglas and decided to give him more love.11. a. requestsb. thanksc. opinions12. a. friendsb. neighborsc. students13. a. differentb. brightc. modern14. a. afterb. whenc. until15. a. nothingb. anythingc. everything16. a. went awayb. went onc. went up17. a. hersb. minec. yours18. a. rememberedb. forgotc

17、. agreed19. a. neverb. hardlyc. usually20. a. importantb. politec. difficultiii. 閱讀技能第一節(jié) 閱讀選擇閱讀下面的材料, 從每題所給的a.b、c三個選項中, 選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。a閱讀下面的圖表, 完成下列小題。shopping guide in jixang hypermarket5frestaurant, tea house, coffee house, cinema4fchildren's clothing, children's pleasure ground3fmen'

18、;s clothing, sports clothing2fwomen's clothing1ffruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc.business hours: weekdays: 8:00 a.m.- 9:30 p.m.weekends: 8:30 a.m.- 10:00 p.m.21. you can buy a shirt for your father on _.a. the third floorb. the fourth floorc. the fifth floor22. according

19、to the guide, you can go shopping at _on weekends.a. 8:00 a.m.b. 9:30 p.m.c. 10:30 p.m.閱讀下面的圖表, 完成下列小題。huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. in recent months the company has become the no. 2 supplier（供應(yīng)商）of smartphones, ahead of apple an

20、d behind samsung, marking a great progress huawei has made since it entered this market eight years ago.an extended version of the fuzing bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列車自動控制系統(tǒng)）. with a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour, the new train is 439.8 meters lon

21、g, with 17 carriages（火車車廂）that can carry 1283 passengers .the world's first 5g-enabled railway station is on its way! the shanghai hongqiao railway station is the first railway station built upon the 5g digital（數(shù)字的）indoor system, with china mobile and huawei launching（發(fā)射）the network's system

22、 there.23. in recent months which company has become the no. 2 supplier of smartphones?a. samsung.b. huawei.c. apple.24. an extended version of the fuzing bullet train can reach the speed of _.a. 350 kilometers per hourb. 200 kilometers per hourc. 128 kilometers per hour25. _will be the world's

23、first 5g-enabled railway station?a. beijing railway stationb. shenzhen railway stationc. the shanghai hongqiao railway stationba father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. the son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. he wanted to fly a kite, too. the father then bo

24、ught a kite for him.the son started to fly the kite. soon, his kite was high up in the sky. after a while, he said, "father, it seems that the string (線) is stopping the kite from flying higher. if we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. can we cut it?" the father cut the str

25、ing. the kite started to go higher. this made the little boy happy.but then, slowly, the kite started to come down. and finally it fell to the ground. the son was surprised to see this. he asked his father, "i thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. why did it fall dow

26、n?"the father explained, "the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. you helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. but when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite."sometimes, we may feel like there

27、are certain things that are holding us back（阻礙）and stopping us growing. but in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.26. how did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites?a. strange.b. happy.c. relaxed27. when the son started to fly the kite, _.a. it could not flyb. it stopped i

28、n the skyc. it was high up in the sky28. the son wanted to cut the string because _.a. he preferred to use a longer oneb. he thought the kite would fly higherc. he found the string was not strong29. according to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut?a. it fell to the ground

29、 in the end.b. it fell down at once.c. it became broken suddenly.30. what can we learn from the passage?a the things that hold us back can also support us.b. we can fly kites in our free time with our parents.c. flying kites can make people healthy.cin today's world, almost everyone knows that a

30、ir pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. however, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. people who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. today, scientists believe that 10% of the worke

31、rs in britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth（織布）become deaf. plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. recently it was discovered that many teenagers in america could hear no better than 65-year-old p

32、ersons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant. it can make people ill or even drive them mad.it is said that a continuous noise o

33、f more than 85 decibels（分貝）can cause deafness. now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.in china, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.31. scientists believe 10% of

34、 the workers _are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.a. in americab. in chinac. in britain32. _will probably become deaf.a. workers who print newspapersb. people who live far from airportsc. students who like listening to soft music33. according to the passage, noise from jet planes or

35、machines can _.a. make people sleepyb. drive people madc. cause people to die34. the underlined word "continuous" means _ in chinese.a. 正常的b. 持續(xù)的c. 清晰的35. what's the best title of this passage?a. air pollutionb. water pollutionc. noise pollution第二節(jié) 回答問題閱讀短文, 然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。julie is ten

36、 years old. her brother rick is eleven. last year their family went to kenya（肯尼亞）for their summer holiday.they had a wonderful time. kenya is famous for its safari holiday.on a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. julie's family did this. they camped in the mid

37、dle of a national park, far from any towns.there were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. during the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. they saw lions, elephants monkeys and many other wild animals. sometimes the animals came very

38、close to them. once an elephant started to walk towards them, and julie and rick felt very scared. the guide said, "it's all right. don't move, please." he didn't seem afraid at all! after some minutes, the elephant walked away.at night, the family slept in a tent. they could h

39、ear the noises of the animals. they said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn't sleep! also, they said it was very, very hot. but they loved their holiday and are going again next year.36. when did julie and rick travel to kenya?_37. did the family camp next to a town?_38. how did the guides

40、take them to watch wild animals?_39. why were julie and rick very scared?_40. where did the family sleep at night?_iv. 寫作技能第一節(jié) 完成對話通讀下面的對話, 然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話。a: hi, linda. did you have a nice time during the dragon boat festival?b:_41_ i visited my grandparents in a village, and it was so much fun.a: soun

41、ds good._42_?b: it was rainy, as usual!a: well,_43_?b: i made zongzi with my grandma, watched the boat races on tv and chatted with my family.a: oh. nice. _44_?b: i visit my grandparents once a week.a: oh, you're so kind and caring.b:_45_.a: you're welcome. see you.b: see you.第二節(jié) 短文填空從方框中選擇適

42、當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, 使短文完整、通順（每空一詞, 每詞限用一次）。從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, 使短文完整、通順（每空一詞, 每詞限用一次）。but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with shediana is australian. she once_46_in a big company. she lived with her friend in a _47_ apartment and drove to work. she travelled to many_48_, but she seldom

43、took the plane. she was afraid of flying.one day, diana saw a tv _49_about orbis. she learnt about the flying eye hospital. she wanted to help poor people_50_eye problems, so she made up her mindto train as a_51_ and attended courses after work.diana is working for orbis now. she has to travel _52_3

44、00 days a year. she is getting used to_53_by planediana enjoys _54_work. she is glad to be able to help people see again. she does not have as much money as before,_55_she thinks her life is more meaningful.第三節(jié) 書面表達56.在英語課上, 老師將組織以“說出你的煩惱”(speak out your worries)為主題的交流活動。假如你是李華, 請根據(jù)以下表格中提供的信息, 用英語寫一

45、篇發(fā)言稿, 說出你的煩惱和愿望。 worrieswishesu too strict, too much homework u little time for outdoor activitiesu hard to communicate with .u less homeworku more chances u get on well with 要求：1.短文須包含表格中的所有信息, 并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)）；3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。hello, everyone,i am li hua. i'd like to spe

46、ak out my worries and wishes. _ that's all. thank you. 答案與解析i. 聽力技能第一節(jié) 對話理解聽下面的對話, 從題中所給的a.b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間. 聽下面五段對話, 每聽完一段對話后, 回答1個小題。1. what are frank and dale doing?2. what did torn get from his aunt?3. where is the woman going? a. to the hospital

47、. b. to the airport. c. to the park4. what color is peter's school uniform? a. yellow and purple. b. red and black. c. blue and white5. what day is it today? a. wednesday. b. friday. c. saturday.聽第六段對話, 回答第6, 7小題。6. what does the boy need? a. his notebook. b. his math book. c. his pencil box7. w

48、hat time will they meet?a. at 11:00. b. at 12:00. c. at 1230聽第七段對話, 回答第8至10小題。8. when will eric and alice watch the movie? a. this tuesday afternoon. b. next thursday evening. c. this sunday evening.9. what's the movie about? a. life in space. b. life on the earth. c. life in the sea.10. how do

49、the people in the movie travel? a. by subway. b. by bus. c. by spaceship聽第八段對話, 回答第11至13小題。11. how long does tina have a dance lesson? a. for one hour. b. for two hours. c. for three hours.12. what kind of dance is tina teaming? a. swing dance. b. folk dance. c. square dance13. how far is it from ti

50、na's home to xinghai dance school? a. about 300 meters. b. about 400 meters. c. about 500 meters.聽第九段對話, 回答第14至16小題. 14. what size bowl of dumplings would the man tike? a. small. b. medium c. large15. what's the man's address?a. 20 center street. b. 30 north street c. 40 south street16.

51、how much should the man pay? a. 36 yuan. b. 48 yuan. c. 58 yuan第二節(jié) 短文理解你將聽到一篇短文, 短文后有四個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 在每小題所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項。17. how old is edward? a. eight b. eighteen. c. thirty-eight18. what does edward always do on sundays? a. do his homework. b. stay at home. c. play basketball.19. what does miss

52、 king do? a. a teacher. b. an engineer. c. a doctor.20. whose hands are dirty? a. mrs. white's. b. edward's. c. miss king'sii. 知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空： 從a、b、 c三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項. 1.-who is _ woman in red?-she's our chemistry teacher, miss li.a. ab. anc. the【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意：穿紅衣服的那個女孩是誰？她是我們的化學(xué)老師，李老師。a. a一個，用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前；b. an一個，用在