英語寫作中常用連接詞匯總(2)

1、1 1.增補(bǔ)(addition) in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, whats more, similarly, next, finally. 2.比較(comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as 3.對(duì)照(contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even

2、 though, on the contrary, while 4.因果(cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.強(qiáng)調(diào)(emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particu

3、lar, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.讓步(concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true. 7.例證(exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.總結(jié)(conclusion) to

4、 sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推斷(inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.時(shí)間和空間 (time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below

5、, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 英語寫作中的起承轉(zhuǎn)合1)、啟as the proverb goes. at present. as the proverb goes. currently. generally speaking, . now,. in general, . on the whole. it is clear that. recently. it is often said that. without doubt, . 2)、承first(of all), . moreover, . first

6、ly, . no one can deny that. in the first place, . obviously. to begin with, . of course, . also, . similarly,. 英語寫作中常用連接詞匯總2 at the same time. therefore, we should realize that. certainly. there is no doubt that. in addition,. whats more, . in fact. it can be easily proved that. meanwhile. 3)、轉(zhuǎn)but.

7、still, . but the problem is not so simple. there is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to. however, . to our surprise,. nevertheless, . unfortunately. on the other hand, . yet difference will be found and that is why i feel that. others may find this to be tru

8、e, but i do not. i think. 4)、合above all, in brief, . accordingly, . in conclusion, . all in all, . in other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that. as a consequence, . in short, . as i have shown/said/stated/. in sum, . in summary, . as has been noted, . obviously, . by so doing, . on the w

9、hole, . consequently, . presumably, . eventually, . to conclude, . finally, . to sum up, . in a word, . to summarize, . 漢語和英語兩種語言之間最基本的區(qū)別在于句法方面。英語重形合(hypotaxis)，句中各意群、成分都用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞 (connective)、介詞(preposition)、非限定性動(dòng)詞短語 (phrase)或從句 (clause)等來表達(dá)其相互關(guān)系，因而結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)狈椥裕欢鴿h語句法則重意合(parataxis)，句中各意群、成分通過內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系貫穿在一起，

10、不一定或很少用連接詞、介詞，也沒有非限定性動(dòng)詞短語或從句，因此結(jié)構(gòu)松散，但富于彈性，從句子整體來看，意義清楚，不會(huì)產(chǎn)生誤解。今天，我們就來分門別類地介紹一些英語詞類中最容易掌握，而且必須掌握的連接詞。chronological (temporal) sequence 順序at first, first, firstly, second, secondly, then, next, eventually, in the end, lastly, later, subsequently, at the same time, simultaneously, afterwards, finally,

11、last but not least 3 additive 補(bǔ)充and, in addition, moreover, besides, above all, further, furthermore, not only but also, what is more, in the same way comparison 比較likewise, equally, similarly, in comparison, correspondingly, in the same way comparison / contrastive 比較 / 對(duì)比but, however, whereas, con

12、versely, in contrast, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand, yet concessive 讓步however, nevertheless, even though, still, yet expressing an alternative 提出可選項(xiàng)alternatively, on the other hand, rather causal (result/consequence) 因果consequently, so, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, hence,

13、thus, owing to this/that, due to this/that, because of this/that, therefore, with this in mind, under these circumstances example / illustration 舉例for example, that is, such as, for instance, thus, as follows, the following, in this case explanation / rephrasing 解釋that is to say, in other words, nam

14、ely, this means, to put it in another way, to put it simply thematising/starting a new point 提出新觀點(diǎn)with regard to, in regard to, with reference to, turning to, as for , as far as is concerned generalisation / hedging 模糊限制語generally, in general, on the whole, in most cases, normally, as a rule, in mos

15、t cases, usually, for the most part interpersonal （情感）交際fortunately, unfortunately, certainly, luckily, needless to say, strangely enough emphasis/highlighting 強(qiáng)調(diào)mainly, especially, notably, in particular, particularly, clearly then conclusion 總結(jié)in conclusion, to conclude, finally, to sum up, in bri

16、ef, therefore condition/deduction 條件otherwise, under the circumstances, if so, if not, in that case, otherwise（一) 連接詞4 （1）表選擇關(guān) 系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：eitheror，neither nor, or, as well as, and, both and 。（2）表因果 關(guān)系或?qū)Φ汝P(guān)系的連接詞：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of ，because of, due to ,owing to, thanks to等。（3）

17、表時(shí)間順 序的連接詞： the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first （second ）time, the minute 等。（4）表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞： yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。（5）表解釋說明的連接詞：that is, that is to say,

18、 in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like 等。（6）表遞進(jìn)關(guān) 系的連接詞： not only but (also), what ，s more, whats worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。（7）表示 總結(jié)的連接詞：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。3、表示列 舉和時(shí)序first, second,

19、 third finally firstly, secondly, thirdly finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing for another at the same time at first at last 4、表示列 舉for example 例如： namely 即 for instance 例如： that is (to say) 也就是說such as 如 take for exa mple 拿 來說like 像 5、表示比 較或?qū)Ρ萳ike 像5 unlike 不像similarly 同樣地in the sa

20、me way 以相同的方式compared to 與 相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 與 不同on (the) one hand on the other hand 一方面 另一方面in contrast with 與 成對(duì)比6、表示增 補(bǔ)and 而且both and 不但 而且not only but also 不但 而且as well as 不但 而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了 之外wha

21、ts more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=whats worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因?yàn)閟ince 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 這樣so 所以as a result (of) 結(jié)果because of=on account of 因?yàn)閠hanks to 多虧、由于for this reason 由于這個(gè)原因6 if so 如果這樣if not 如果不是這樣8、表示目的for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that in order that 9、表示讓步though/although no matter+疑問句in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even thoug