(完整word版)初中一般將來時(shí)講解練習(xí)及答案

1、Great hopes make great man1般將來時(shí)1 用 be doing 表示將來：主要意義是表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常用于位 置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞。女口： go, come，leave, arrive 等，也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。We are hav ing fish for dinner.We are moving to a differe nt hotel the day after tomorrow.這種用法通常帶有表示將來的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果不帶時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，則根據(jù)上下文可表示最近 即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。A: Where are you going? B: I am going for

2、 a walk. Are you coming with me?A: Yes， I am just coming. Wait for me.2.用 be going to do 表示將來：主要意義，一是表示意圖”即打算在最近的將來 或?qū)磉M(jìn)行某事。Are you going to post that letter?How long is he going to stay here?I am going to book a ticket.另一意義是表示 預(yù)見”即現(xiàn)在已有跡象表明將要發(fā)生或即將發(fā)生某種情況。It s going to rain. George is putt ing on weig

3、ht; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用 will/ shall do 表示將來：一是表示預(yù)見You will feel better after tak ing this medici ne.Do you thi nk it will rai n?二是表示意圖.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy I will not do it any Ion ger.基本結(jié)構(gòu)： She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorro

4、w?She won t come to have class tomorrow What will she do tomorrow?肯定形式： am/is/are going to + do will/shall + do.否定形式： am/is/are going not to + do will/shall not + do.般將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：toni ght 今晚 the day after tomorrow 后天 ，this eve ning 今晚 this after noon 這個(gè)下 午, this Sunday 這個(gè)周日 ，this week 這周，this mo nt

5、h 這個(gè)月，this year 今年，n ext week 下周 ， n ext month 下個(gè)月，n ext year 明年 ， tomorrow morning 明天早上 ,tomorrow after noon 明天下午，tomorrow evening 明天晚上，in two days 兩天之后，in two weeks 兩周之后，in two years兩年之后， later 一會(huì)兒， soon 很快， in 2013 2013lt is going to rain soon 后年 the year after next in the morningthe day after to

6、morrow 后天早上 in the after noon the day after tomorrow 后天下午 in the eve ning the dayafter tomorrow 后天晚上 this morni ng 過去時(shí) this after noon 過去時(shí)和將來時(shí) this eve ning 將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)一、用所給動(dòng)詞的一般將來時(shí)填空1.1_(leave) in a minute. I_ (finish) all my work before I_ (leave).2. How long_ you_(study) in our country?I_ (plan) t

7、o be here for about one more year.I_ (hope) to visit the other parts of your country.What_you_ (do) after you_ (leave) here?I_ (return) home and_ (get) a job.Great hopes make great man23. I_ (be) tired. I_ (go) to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday is n ext Mon day, her mother(give)her aprese nt.5

8、. It is verycold these days. It_ (snow) soon.6. _you ( be) here this Saturday?No. I_ (visit) my teacher.7. _I (get) you a copy of todays newspaper?Tha nk you.8. I am afraid there_ (be) a meeti ng this after noon. I can. t join you9. Mike_ (believe, not) this until he_ (see) it with his own eyes.10.

9、Most of us don t think their team (win(.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1. There_ a meeti ng tomorrow after noon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie_ here n ext mon th.A. isn t workingB. doesn t working C. isn t going to workingD. won t work3. He_very busy this week, he_ free n e

10、xt week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There_ a dolphi n show in the zoo tomorrow eve ning.A. wasB. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. -_ you_ free tomorrow?-No. I_ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; goin

11、g to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother_ me a nice prese nt on my n ext birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. -Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-_ .(不，不要。)A. No, you won tB. No, you aren tC. No, please don Dt.No, please.8. -Where is the morning paper?-I_ if for you at on

12、 ce.A. get B. am gett ingC. to get D. will get9. _ a concert n ext Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we_a meeti ng.A. have B. will have C. hadD. would have11. He_ her a beautiful hat on her n ext birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will givi ng D. is g

13、oing to givi ng12. He_ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writte nC. will write D. wrote13. He_ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it_ tomorrow, we l-goaitoirA. isn t rain B. won t rain C. doesn t rainD. doesn t fine15. -Will his

14、 pare nts go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?-No,_ （不去）.A. they willnthey won t.C. they aren Dtthey don t.16. Who_ we_swimmi ng with tomorrow after noon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We_ the work this way n ext time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tom

15、orrow he_ a kite in the ope n air first, and the n_ boat ing in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they_a volleyball match.A. will watch ingB. watches C. is watchi ng D. is going to watchGreat hopes make great man3

16、20. There_ a birthday party this Sun day.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They_an En glish eve ning n ext Sun day.A. are hav ing B. are going to have C. will hav ingD. is going to have22. _ you_free n ext Sun day?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He_t

17、here at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother_ a magaz ine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. -Shall I come aga in tomorrow after noon?-_ （好的）.A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. N

18、o, you won t.26. It_the year of the horse n ext year.A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is27. _ ope n the win dow?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you28. -Let s go out to play football, shall we?-OK. I_ .A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It_us a long time to lear n En glish well.A. takes B. will take C. spe nds D. will spe nd30. The train_ at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going toD. is arrivi ng三、把下列各句譯成英語(yǔ)1