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1、2020十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題第一部分 聽力理解(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié):聽小對話,按要求作答。請聽我的小對話及對話或者問題,選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖畫選項。每段對話及對話或者問題僅讀一遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二節(jié):聽大對話或獨白,按要求作答。請聽六段大對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題。請按要求作答。每段對話或獨白均讀兩遍。聽第六段材料,回答下面小題。6. What does the boy want to draw?A. Some flowers. B. Some trees.

2、 C. Some birds.7. Where is Linda now?A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the washroom.聽第七段材料, 回答下面小題。8. What's the relationship between them?A. Mother and the son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.9. What does the boy like? better?A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Eggs and mil

3、k.聽第八段材料,回答下面小題。10. Why is Peter worried?A. Because his father's camera is lost. B. Because his father's camera doesn't work.C. Because his father's camera is in the pool.11. How much money does Peter need?A. 600 Yuan. B. 2400 Yuan. C. 3500 Yuan12. What does Peter plan to do?A. Repai

4、r the camera. B. Borrow some money. C. Take a part-time job.聽第九段材料,回答下面小題。13. Where are the two speakers?A In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.14. What's the matter with the young man?A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cough.15. What's the doctor's advice

5、?A. Take some medicine. B. Drink more hot water. C. Get an X-ray.聽第十段材料,回答第下面小題。16. The passage is about _.A. saving tigers B. saving pandas C. saving elephants17. The speaker has read a report _.A. in a book B. in a newspaper C. in a magazine18. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?A. Two

6、B. Three. C. Four.19. What's the government trying to do?A. Plant more trees for them. B. Build more zoos for them.C. Make rules to protect them.20. Why do scientists do research on tigers?A. To prevent pollution. B. To make friends with them. C. To better understand the habits of them聽第11段材料,完成

7、表中小題的信息記錄。(每空不超過兩個詞)How oldHelen is 1 years old.WhatShe thinks 2 is an important part in her life.WhereOf all the countries she has visited, she likes 3 best.WhenHer family will come to Shiyan 4 How longThey are going to spend one 5 in my city.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用 (共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 單項選擇1.We have _ unusual Senior High

8、 School Entrance Examination this year.Yes Its one month later than before.A. aB. anC. theD. /【參考答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:今年我們經(jīng)歷了一次不同尋常的中考。 是的。比以前晚了一個月??疾楣谠~。A. a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;B. an不定冠詞,表泛指,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;C. the定冠詞,表特指;D. /零冠詞。根據(jù)句意可知,空格處應(yīng)填入不定冠詞表泛指,且空格后單詞unusual以元音音素開頭,故應(yīng)用an,故選B。2.What's your favori

9、te _?Journey to the West. The monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.A. colorB. bookC. foodD. bag【參考答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你最喜歡的書是什么?西游記。美猴王可以改變72種形狀和大小??疾槊~辨析。color顏色;book書;food食物;bag書包。根據(jù)答句中Journey to the West,結(jié)合選項,可知此處應(yīng)填“書”,其它選項均語意不通,故參考答案選B。3.I am hungry now. I come to school _ breakfast

10、this morning.You should get up early.A. ofB. toC. atD. without【參考答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我現(xiàn)在餓了。我今天早上沒吃早飯就來上學(xué)了。你應(yīng)該早點起床??疾榻樵~辨析。of的;to到;at在;without沒有。根據(jù)“I am hungry now”可知,我早上沒吃飯就來上學(xué)了。故選D。4.We are in times of difficulty at present.As long as we pull together, success must belong to _.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours【參考答

11、案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們目前正處于困難時期。只要我們齊心協(xié)力,成功就一定屬于我們??疾榇~用法。us我們,人稱代詞賓格;we我們,人稱代詞主格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語境可知,成功一定屬于我們,空格前to為介詞,其后應(yīng)接人稱代詞賓格us作賓語。故選A。5._ you please take the dog for work?OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.A. MustB. ShouldC. CouldD. May【參考答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能帶狗去上班嗎?好的,但我得先把衣服疊好

12、??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。Must必須、一定;Should應(yīng)該;Could能、能夠,can的過去式,也可以表示委婉語氣;May可以。根據(jù)下文OK, but I have to fold the clothes first. 好的,但我得先把衣服疊好??芍衔氖菃枴澳隳軒Ч啡ド习鄦?”要填“could”,表示委婉語氣,其它選項語意不通,故參考答案選C。6.What would you like, juice or coffee?_. I just want a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. None【參考答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你想要什么,果

13、汁還是咖啡?都不是。我只想要一杯水??疾榍榫敖浑H及代詞用法。Both兩者都;Neither兩者中沒有一個;Either兩者之一;None一個也沒有,表三者或以上。根據(jù)語境可知問句“你想要果汁還是咖啡”,可知在兩者之中選擇;答語“我只想要一杯水”,可知果汁和咖啡兩個都不選,故此處應(yīng)用neither表兩者中沒有一個。故選B。7.Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best?I think Zhao Jinhao is one of _ competitors among them.A. smartB

14、. smarterC. smartestD. the smartest【參考答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:最強大腦是最近熱播的電視節(jié)目。你最喜歡哪個參賽者?我認(rèn)為趙金浩是其中最聰明的參賽者之一??疾樽罡呒?。smart聰明的,原級;smarter更聰明的,比較級;smartest最聰明的,最高級;the smartest最聰明的,最高級。本句為“one of the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”句式,即趙金浩是其中最聰明的參賽者之一,故此處應(yīng)用最高級,其前應(yīng)加定冠詞the,即the smartest。故選D。8.Is Li Mei a teacher?Yes, she is. She _ at a vil

15、lage school.A. teachesB. is teachingC. taughtD. will teach【參考答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:李梅是一位老師嗎?是的,她是。她在一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校教書??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。teaches一般現(xiàn)在時;is teaching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;taught一般過去時;will teach一般將來時。根據(jù)句中Yes, she is可知,“李梅在鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校教書”這件事是她目前經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的狀態(tài),應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。9.I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up.Sorry. I _

16、an online class at that time.A. takeB. tookC. is takingD. was taking【參考答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我昨天下午給你打電話,但你沒接。對不起,那時我正在上網(wǎng)課??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。take一般現(xiàn)在時;took一般過去時;is taking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;was taking過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)語境可知,我昨天正在做某事,所以你給我打電話沒有接到,應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時態(tài),再根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知,“上網(wǎng)課沒接到電話”這件事發(fā)生在過去,故應(yīng)為過去進(jìn)行時。故選D。10.The last Beidou GEO-3 _ into sp

17、ace successfully on June 23, 2020.As Chinese, we feel proud of it.A. sendsB. sentC. is sentD. was sent【參考答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:最后一次北斗GEO-3于2020年6月23日成功發(fā)射升空。作為中國人,我們感到自豪??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。sends動詞的第三人稱單數(shù);sent一般過去時;is sent一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);was sent一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題干,可知主語是動作的承受者,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞;再由on June 23, 2020.可知句子時態(tài)是一般過去

18、時,主語The last Beidou GEO-3是單數(shù),be動詞用was,send的過去分詞是sent;故參考答案選D。11.I can't hear clearly. Please _ the radio a little.Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down【參考答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我不能清晰地聽到,請把收音機聲音調(diào)高一點。等一下,我馬上就會做??疾閯釉~短語。turn on打開;turn off關(guān)上;turn up調(diào)高;turn dow

19、n調(diào)低。根據(jù)“I can't hear clearly”可知此處表示“把聲音調(diào)高”,用動詞短語turn up。故選C。12.Can you tell me _?Sure. He lives on .A. what his job isB. what does he doC. where he livesD. where does he live【參考答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我他住在哪里么?當(dāng)然可以,他住在考查賓語從句。tell me后面是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序,即主語+謂語動詞,B和D選項的語序錯誤,排除B和D。根據(jù)回答“he lives on”可知詢問的是住在什么地方

20、,賓語從句用where來引導(dǎo),故選C。13.We teenagers should look up to the people _ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.I think so.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose【參考答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們青少年應(yīng)該尊敬像袁隆平這樣為國家做出巨大成就的人。我也這樣認(rèn)為??疾槎ㄕZ從句。who在定語從句中指人,在句中作主語或賓語;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;which在定語從句中指物,在句中作主語或賓語;whose在定語從句中指

21、人或物,在句中作定語。根據(jù)語境可知,我們應(yīng)該尊重像袁隆平這樣的人,先行詞people指人,且從句缺少主語,故應(yīng)用who來引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。14.Hi, Wu Lei. We havent seen each other for a long time._.A Good luckB. Thats greatC. Best wishesD. Nice to see you again【參考答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:嗨,吳磊。我們很久沒見面了。 很高興再見到你??疾榍榫敖浑H。A. Good luck祝你好運;B. Thats great那太棒了;C. Best wishes給你最美好的祝福;

22、D. Nice to see you again很高興再見到你。根據(jù)上文We havent seen each other for a long time可知,此處是兩人久別重逢,D選項符合語境,故選D。15.I wish you can get good grades this time!_.A. Thank you.B. Don't say so.C. I'm afraid not.D. Yes, you are right.【參考答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我希望你這次能取得好成績!謝謝你。考查情景交際。Thank you. 謝謝你;Don't say so.

23、別這樣說;I'm afraid not. 我恐怕不;Yes, you are right. 是的,你是對的。根據(jù)上文I wish you can get good grades this time! 我希望你這次能取得好成績!可知,要回答“謝謝你”,其它選項語意不通,或不符合英語交際習(xí)慣;故參考答案選A。第二節(jié) 完形填空Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. But we haven't _16_ it since then. We avoid seeing each other _17_ we h

24、ad to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.So last Tuesday, when I got home, I _18_ myself I was going to tell my father I loved him. It's strange, but just making that _19_ seemed to lift a heavy storm off my chest.I was so _20_ that I could hard

25、ly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to _21_ early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask _22_ I could come over after work. He _23_.At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents' house ringing the _24_, praying that dad would _25_ the door. I was afraid if mum answered tha

26、t I would _26_ and tell her _27_. Luckily, Dad did answer the door.I didn't _28_ any timeI took one step in the door and said, "Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you."Believe it or not, it seemed like a magic. Before my eyes, my father's face softened, the wrinkles (皺紋)

27、 seemed to _29_ and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, "I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I've _30_ been able to say it." Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.So my message to all of you is this: Don't wait to do the things you know ne

28、ed to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad?16. A. rememberedB. reachedC. gotD. solved17. A. unlessB. whileC. asD. when18. A. warnedB. saidC. toldD. spoke19. A. informationB. decisionC. instructionD. mistake20. A. embarrassedB. movedC. surprisedD. excited21. A. museumB. marketC. workD. sleep2

29、2. A. whatB. howC. whetherD. why23. A. dislikedB. refusedC. expectedD. agreed24. A. phoneB. doorbellC. websiteD. car25. A. answerB. replyC. leaveD. shut26. A. set upB. give upC. take upD. put up27. A. insteadB. ratherC. yetD. still28. A. takeB. wasteC. saveD. spend29. A. smileB. appearC. danceD. dis

30、appear30. A. everB. hardlyC. neverD. seldom【參考答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C【解析】文章大意:文章主要描述了作者和父親發(fā)生爭執(zhí),一直沒有得到解決且互相不怎么說話。后面作者主動承認(rèn)錯誤,從中告訴我們,想做什么事,不要等待?!?6題詳解】句意:但從那以后我們一直沒有解決它。remembered記得;reached到達(dá);got得到;solved解決。根據(jù)下文We avoid seeing each ot

31、her我們避免見面,可知是一直沒有得到解決,故參考答案選D?!?7題詳解】句意:我們彼此避免見面,除非必須參加圣誕節(jié)聚會或其他家庭聚會。unless除非;while在期間;as作為、如同;when當(dāng)時候。根據(jù)We avoid seeing each other _2_ we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. 前面說我們避免見面,后面應(yīng)該是除非我們不得不在圣誕節(jié)或其他家庭聚會上見面,故參考答案選A?!?8題詳解】句意:我告訴自己我要告訴父親我愛他。warned警告;said說;told告訴;spoke說。根據(jù)I _3_ myself

32、I was going to tell my father I loved him. 可知應(yīng)該是告訴我自己我要告訴我父親我愛他,故參考答案是選C?!?9題詳解】句意:這很奇怪,但僅僅是做了這個決定似乎就解除了我心頭的大風(fēng)暴。information信息;decision決定;instruction說明;mistake錯誤。根據(jù)上文告訴我自己我要告訴我父親我愛他,可知作者應(yīng)是做了這樣一個決定,因此是僅僅做這個決定就好像解除了我的心頭大風(fēng)暴,故參考答案選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我太激動了,晚上幾乎睡不著。embarrassed尷尬的;moved感動的;surprised驚奇的;excited興奮的。

33、根據(jù)后半句I could hardly sleep during the night. 晚上幾乎睡不著,可知應(yīng)該是很興奮,故參考答案選D。【21題詳解】句意:第二天早上我很早就去上班了。museum博物館;market市場;work工作;sleep睡覺。根據(jù)下文I could come over after work. 我下班后可以過來,可知應(yīng)是很早就去上班了,故參考答案選C?!?2題詳解】句意:我打電話給我父親,問我下班后是否可以過去。what什么;how怎樣;whether是否;why為什么。根據(jù)I called my dad to ask _7_ I could come over af

34、ter work. 可知是打電話給我父親,問我下班后應(yīng)該是否可以過來,故參考答案選C?!?3題詳解】句意:他同意了。disliked不喜歡;refused拒絕;expected期待;agreed同意。根據(jù)下文I was at my parents' house ringing我在我父母家房子按門鈴,可知應(yīng)該是父親同意作者來,故參考答案選D?!?4題詳解】句意:下午五點半,我來到父母家摁響了門鈴。phone電話;doorbell門鈴;website網(wǎng)頁;car汽車。根據(jù)下文praying that dad would _10_ the door. 祈禱爸爸開門,可知應(yīng)該是我在我父母家房子

35、按門鈴,故參考答案選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我暗自祈禱父親會應(yīng)聲開門。answer回答;reply回復(fù);leave離開;shut關(guān)閉。根據(jù)下文I was afraid if mum answered,可知應(yīng)該是祈禱父親開門,故參考答案選A。【26題詳解】句意:我擔(dān)心媽媽來開門,自己會放棄(向父親說愛他)。set up建立;give up放棄;take up開始從事、占據(jù);put up收好。根據(jù)上文祈禱父親開門,這里應(yīng)該是母親開門,自己會放棄(向父親說愛他),故參考答案選B?!?7題詳解】句意:我擔(dān)心是媽媽來開門,自己會放棄來代替向父親說愛他。instead代替;rather相當(dāng)?shù)?;yet也;s

36、till仍然。根據(jù)上文祈禱父親開門,這里應(yīng)該是如果母親開門,自己會放棄來代替向父親說愛他,故參考答案選A?!?8題詳解】句意:我沒有浪費任何時間。take拿;waste浪費;save節(jié)省;spend花費。根據(jù)上文作者的憂慮,可知這里應(yīng)該是一分鐘也沒有浪費,直接表達(dá)作者的愛意,故參考答案選B?!?9題詳解】句意:就在我眼前,父親的臉變得溫和起來,皺紋似乎也消失了,他哭了起來。smile笑;appear出現(xiàn);dance跳舞;disappear消失。根據(jù)Before my eyes, my father's face softened, the wrinkles (皺紋) seemed to

37、在我眼前,我父親的臉變溫和,皺紋似乎,結(jié)合選項,可知應(yīng)該是消失了,故參考答案選D?!?0題詳解】句意:他擁抱我,興奮地說:“我也愛你,我親愛的兒子,但這話我以前從來說不出口?!眅ver曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;never從不;seldom極少。根據(jù)I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I've _15_ been able to say it.由轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知是父親也愛作者,但父親應(yīng)該是以前從未說過,故參考答案選C。第三部分 閱讀理解 (共四節(jié))第一節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項。Here are some superheroes in the fi

38、ght against COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). Let's come close to them and remember them.Zhong Nanshan(1936.10)He is one of the famous medical scientistsin the 21stcentury. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is agood doctor in the coun

39、trymen's eyes and respected by all Chinese people.Li Lanjuan (1947.09)When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.W

40、ang Yong (1985.12)As a delivery (快遞) driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic (疫情). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. Time magazine has put on its cover, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.Li Wenliang (1985.102

41、020.02)He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the "whistle-blower (吹哨人). Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7 th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death.31. Who is the oldest

42、 of the four people?A. Wang Yong.B. Zhong Nanshan.C. Li Lanjuan.D. Li Wenliang.32. How many of them are doctors in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.33. When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus?A. At the end of last December.B. At the beginning of 2019.C. On January 25th, 20

43、20.D. On February 7th, 2020.34. What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic?A. He drew a cover for Time Magazine.B. He was busy with his own business.C. He wrote an article to Time magazine.D. He volunteered to support to the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.35. Which statement is not true

44、according to the passage?A. Wang Yong is a delivery driver.B. Li Wenliang died on February 7 th, 2020.C. Time magazine has put Li Lanjuan on its cover to praise the courage of Chinese people.D. Zhong Nanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.【參考答案】31. B 32. C

45、33. A 34. D 35. C【解析】本文介紹了為抗擊新冠肺炎疫情做出貢獻(xiàn)的四位英雄的信息?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Zhong Nanshan(1936.10),Li Lanjuan (1947.09),Wang Yong (1985.12),Li Wenliang (1985.102020.02)可知,鐘南山院士年齡是最大的。故選B?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhong Nanshan:He is a good doctor in the countrymen's eyes”“Li Lanjuan :Now,she still receives patients ev

46、ery day”“Li Wenliang :He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December”可知,文中一共提到了三位英雄是醫(yī)護人員,分別是:鐘南山院士;李蘭娟院士;李文亮醫(yī)生。故選C。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄“He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December”可知,他在去年12月份就

47、警告人們病毒的危險性。故選A?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄“He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses”可知,在疫情期間,王勇盡最大努力使醫(yī)護人員的生活可以正常繼續(xù)下去。故選D?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄“As a delivery(快遞)driver”可知,王勇是一名快遞員,故A選項正確;根據(jù)最后一欄“he lost his life on February 7th, 2020,”可知,李文亮醫(yī)生在202年2月7日去世,故B選項正確;根據(jù)第三欄“Time magazine has put

48、 on its cover,presenting the courage and hard work of common people”可知,時代雜志將王勇作為封面來鼓勵努力工作的普通人,故C選項錯誤;根據(jù)第一欄“DrZhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person”可知,鐘南山院士是第一個告訴民眾病毒會人傳人,故D選項正確。故選C。第二節(jié) 閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項。A well-known speaker started hi

49、s speech by holding up a $20 bill. In the room of 200 people, he asked, “Who would like this $ 20 bill?”Hands started going up. He said, “I am going to give this $20 to one of you. But first let me do this.” He crumpled the bill. He then asked, “Who still wants it?” Still, the hands of stayed in the

50、 air.“Well,” he replied, “What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and started to grind(碾壓) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now crumpled and dirty. “Who still wants it?” The hands did not move.“My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I do to t

51、he money, you will still want it because it is still worth $20.”“Sometimes we feel like we are worthless because we did something wrong or the situation is not good. But no matter what has happened, you will never lose your value and you are still priceless to those who love you. They care about you

52、 because you are special to them.”“The worth of our lives comes not in what we do or who we know, but by who we are.”36. How did the speaker start his speech?A. By hiding a $20 bill.B. By passing a $20 bill.C. By borrowing a $20 bill.D. By holding up a $20 bill.37. What does the underlined word crum

53、pled probably mean in the passage?A. 揉搓B. 涂畫C. 撕碎D. 剪開38. The speaker put the bill high up in the air because he wanted to _.A. change the value of the billB. get more listeners to look at the billC. make the listeners feel sorry for the billD. show the listeners that the bill was worthless39. Its c

54、lear that _.A. no one wanted the billB. the speech was not interestingC. the speaker didnt like moneyD. the speaker was good at making a speech40. What did the speaker want to tell people with his speech?A. Keep cool when there is a problem.B. It doesnt matter if you lose your value.C. The value of

55、our lives lies in who we are.D. Money is not the most important thing in life.【參考答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過一場演講告訴人們一個道理:生命的價值不在于我們做了什么或認(rèn)識誰,而在于我們是誰?!?6題詳解】題意:演講者是如何開始演講的?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文A well-known speaker started his speech by holding up a $20 bill可知,一位著名的演講者舉著一張20美元的鈔票開始了自己的演講。D選項By holding up a $20 bill“通過舉著一張20美元的鈔票”符合題意,故選D。【37題詳解】題意:文中畫線單詞“crumpled”的意思可能是?詞句猜測題。根據(jù)原文He crumpled the bill. He then asked, “Who still wants it?” Still, the hands of stayed in the air可知,他把鈔票揉皺了,但是人們還是想要這張鈔票。畫線單詞

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