2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)二十三Module6AnimalsinDangerPeriod3必修5

1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 1 - 課時(shí)分層作業(yè)二十三module 6 period 3。 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1。 there is nothing that can prevent him from doing it. 2。 i know the student from whom i borrowed the book。3。 she heard a terrible noise, which brought her heart into her mouth. 4. beijing is the place where i was born. 【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】all the neighbors

2、 admire this family where the parents are treating the children as friends. 5。 （2017 6 月天津高考 )my eldest son, whose work takes him all over the world, is in new york at the moment. 6。 this is the reason why he was late 。7. we will never forget the days when we stayed at that beautiful countryside. 8。

3、 i don t like the way that/in which/ 不填you speak to your teacher. 9。 the boy whose name was called stood up。10。 lang lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots him, and lets him shine. 【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】1. this is the mountain village which she was born. (which where ）學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 2 - 2 。is th

4、is the reason why he gave for his being absence? （ why that/which）3。 on an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm which we learned to plant potatoes 。 (which where)4. do you remember the day in which you joined our club? （ in on)5。 this is the place in that we lived ten years ago。(that which)6。 he

5、 got himself into a situation which he might lose control of his motorbike. (which where ）7. a story i read two years ago ，who name i can t remember clearly, changed my idea about education. (who whose)8. it was a time which there were many great philosophers。(which when）。 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子1。 anyone who

6、failed the exam （沒有通過考試的) should be punished 。2。 he is late for class again，as is often the case（這是常有的事 ). 3. can you think of a situation where this phrase can be used （使用這一短語(yǔ)的情景 )？4。 there are two thousand students in our school, two thirds of whom are girls (其中 2/3 是女孩） . 5。 on the wall hangs a p

7、icture ，whose color is blue . （顏色是藍(lán)色的)6。 please tell me the reason why you were absent（你為什么缺席 )。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 3 - 7。 he still lives in a house ，which was built ten years ago (一座 10年前建造的房子） . 8. as is reported (正如所報(bào)道的） in the newspapers ，talks between the two countries are making progress。 語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短

8、文，在空白處填入1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。once there lived a rich man 1. _ wanted to do something for the people of his town. but first he wanted 2. _ （find) out whether they deserved his help. in the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 3。 _ very large stone. then he 4。_(hide ） behind a tree and waite

9、d. soon an old man came along with his cow. “ who put this stone in the centre of the road？ ” said the old man， but he did not try to remove the stone. instead ，with some 5 。_(difficult） he passed around the stone and continued on his way 。another man came along and did the same thing; then another

10、came ，and another. all of them complained about the stone but did not try to remove 6. _. late in the afternoon a young man came along. he saw the stone ，7. _ (say ） to himself “ the night 8。 _ （be) very dark. some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone。” then he

11、 began to move the stone. he pushed and pulled with all his 9. _ (strong） to 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 4 - move it. how great was his surprise at last！ 10。_ the stone, he found a bag of money ?！菊Z(yǔ)篇概述】一位富人在路中間放了一塊大石頭來考驗(yàn)人們.人們陸續(xù)從此處經(jīng)過 , 但是他們只是抱怨 , 并沒有移走它。只有一位年輕人為了別人而把石頭移走了，他因此得到了富人的饋贈(zèng)。1. 【解析】who/that.考查定語(yǔ)從句。用關(guān)系代詞wh

12、o/that 指代先行詞 a rich man, 且在從句中作主語(yǔ) .2. 【解析】 to find?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 want to do sth. 想做某事 , 不定式作賓語(yǔ)。3。 【解析】 a?？疾楣谠~。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，stone為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且 very以輔音音素開頭，用 a表示泛指。4。 【解析】 hid?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去, 且 he與 hide為主謂關(guān)系， 故填 hid.5。 【解析】 difficulty.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 .在介詞后賓語(yǔ)用名詞形式。6. 【解析】 it?？疾榇~ .所填詞特指前面所說的那塊大石頭.7。 【解析】 sa

13、ying 。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 say 與主語(yǔ)之間在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系 .故填 saying作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。8。 【解析】 will be?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示將來的情況, 應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí) .9。 【解析】 strength ?？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換 .由形容詞性物主代詞his 可知應(yīng)填 strength 。10。 【解析】 under?？疾榻樵~。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，令這個(gè)年輕人吃驚的是， 石頭下面有一袋錢。故填under.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 5 - 閱讀理解athousands of puffins (海鸚) live in maine and on islands in the gulf o

14、f maine 。but the puffins may be in danger. last summer, the percentage of laid eggs that successfully produced baby puffins took a dive。scientists also found a decline in the average body weight of the adult and baby puffins on machias seal island，home to the areas largest colony. over the winter，do

15、zens of the seabirds from the region were found dead ，likely from starvation. what s causing the puffins trouble? scientists think it may be a shortage of food。with ocean temperatures rising, fish populations have moved around. normally，puffins primary food source is herring，a type of fish 。a lack o

16、f herring in the area could be causing the problem. butterfish from the south have become more abundant in the gulf of maine and could be a new food source for birds 。but steve kress says butterfish may be too big and round for baby puffins to swallow. puffins spend most of their lives at sea。 they

17、come ashore to breed each spring and return to the ocean in august。the chicks swim to the sea about 40 days after hatching. puffin population stretches across the north atlantic，from maine to northern russia. 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 6 - maines puffin population has been at risk in the past 。in the 1800s ， th

18、ey were hunted for their food ， eggs and feathers。 by 1901, only one pair of puffins remained in the state. thanks to the help of local lighthouse keepers and seabird restoration programs，the states puffin population has been restored to more than 2， 000 birds. scientists aren t sure what will happe

19、n to the gulf of maines puffins. the birds may move further north。kress says he hopes the gulf population will sustain itself and then he continues, “ you never know what climate change will bring. historically fish could move out and more southerly fish could move in, and puffins may adapt to the n

20、ew fish。only they know how the story will unfold. ”【語(yǔ)篇概述】 海鸚的數(shù)量在減少并瀕臨滅絕，科學(xué)家們對(duì)此進(jìn)行了研究, 試圖找出其原因。1。 the underlined phrase “ took a dive” means _。a. increased b。 arosec。 reduced d. changed【解析】選 c。 詞義猜測(cè)題。從第一段的句子 but the puffins may be in danger. 可知, 現(xiàn)在海鸚成功孵出小鳥的幾率在減少。2. in scientists opinions， _is contribu

21、ting to the puffin trouble。a. a lack of herring b。 environmental pollutionc. the increase of birds d。 the huge size of butterfish【解析】 選 a.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的句子 a lack of herring in the area 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 7 - could be causing the problem?？芍? 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為缺少鯡魚是導(dǎo)致這一問題的原因。3。 it can be inferred from the passage that _.

22、 a。 maine s puffin once nearly became extinctb. maine s puffins eggs were of high pricesc. baby puffins grew up quicklyd。 the number of maine s puffins is worrying【解析】選a。推理判斷題。從文章第五段的句子maines puffin population has been at risk in the past?？芍?， maine的海鸚曾經(jīng)幾乎要滅絕了。4。 judging from kress s words in the las

23、t paragraph， we know _. a. climate change matters littleb。 there is cause for concernc。 the new fish won t harm puffinsd。 puffins may move to the south【解析】選 b。推理判斷題。 從最后一段的句子you never know what climate change will bring 可知, kress 認(rèn)為有擔(dān)心的必要。bold tennis balls are being used in an unusual way to help us

24、 learn more about one of the rarest mammals（哺乳動(dòng)物） in the country. harvest mice are only about 2 inches (5 cm） long. this spring and summer, wildlife experts are encouraging people to report sightings of 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 8 - harvest mice so that records can be built up about numbers and locations can b

25、e made. meadows and grassland are animals traditional homes but as farming methods change over time，the habitats are being lost and numbers are thought to be declining。old tennis balls, complete with penny-sized holes，make a strong and popular choice of home for the mice and around 200 are available

26、 for surveyors to distribute and monitor, after being donated by a local tennis club. the project, supported by the leicestershire county council，is thought to be the biggest of its kind ever run in leicestershire. county council wildlife expert ，helen obrien, said, “ little is known about the creat

27、ures present situation locally so we need people to look in tall grass and fields and send in their information。the information will help us track numbers and tell us where we need to focus our attention to safeguard （保障） their future. anyone interested in getting involved （參與 ), can pick up tips an

28、d learn more about harvest mice on a training day 。this is taking place between 7: 30 p. m. and 9： 30 p。 m. on monday ，14th june at the county council s environmental resource centre in birstall. people living in leicester ，leicestershire and rutland can get involved with the survey or book a place

29、on the training day by calling gareth price at 0116 267-1950. 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 9 - 【語(yǔ)篇概述】捐獻(xiàn)網(wǎng)球就能為研究珍稀動(dòng)物-巢鼠做貢獻(xiàn)。5. the underlined word “ declining” in para. 3 is closest in meaning to _. a。 dropping b。 increasingc。 keeping d. moving【解析】選 a。詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系本段的the habitats are being lost 可推知, 巢鼠的數(shù)量在減少。6. according

30、 to the passage, old tennis balls are _. a。 seriously polluting harvest mice s homesb。 being used to kill harmful animals in the fieldsc。 being provided for harvest mice as homesd. being collected to raise money to save animals【解析】選 c.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第四段 old tennis balls 。 。 。 make a strong and popular cho

31、ice of home for the mice 可知， 舊網(wǎng)球是給巢鼠當(dāng)巢穴用的。7。 the county council needs local people to _. a. donate food for harvest miceb。 keep harvest mice as pets at homec。 raise more cats to kill harvest miced. collect information about harvest mice【解析】 選 d.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 .根據(jù)第六段。 。so we need people to 。. send in their in

32、formation 。 可知， 需要人們收集有關(guān)巢鼠的信息。8. what is the best title for the passage? 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 10 - a. harvest mice like old tennis ballsb. the importance of tennis ballsc. the rarest animal: harvest miced. harvest mice s homes are being lost【解析】選 a。主旨大意題。本文主要講述了在英國(guó)，為了保護(hù)巢鼠, 人們向它們提供挖了小洞的舊網(wǎng)球作巢穴, 故 a 作為標(biāo)題最合適。

33、【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】if you are interested in animals, you probably hear about the tragedy at seaworld orlando. on february 24, tillicum，a sixton orca (虎鯨） , was performing with his trainer，dawn brancheau ，who stood on a platform by his pool 。 they had done the same show together many times before, without inciden

34、ts. this time, though，events took a terrible turn. without warning， tillicum leaped from the water ，took hold of brancheau by her hair and dragged her deep below the water s surface。before other trainers could react，brancheau drowned 。although known as killer whales ，orcas are the largest member of

35、the dolphin family. they are easy to train, and performances like tillicum s have been done safely thousands of times 。 yet dawn brancheaus death is a shocking reminder of what can happen when human beings act together with wild animals 。people begin to ask, 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精- 11 - “ should orcas be kep

36、t in captivity(囚禁）？”yesworldwide，only 42 orcas are being kept by humans。scientists know very little about these huge sea animals ，which are difficult to study in the wild 。however, they do know that orcas are easily harmed by pollution。as our oceans become even more damaged by human activity, observ

37、ing orcas up close helps us understand them and do a better job of protecting them in nature ?！?i think that some dangerous animals, such as killer whales, should be kept in captivity because it raises awareness about them and educates people about wild animals ， says lauren, 12, a 6-grader from col

38、orado. “ keeping some in captivity will help protect their species. ”noenclosed habitats can be painful to wild animals ，and make them act in unpredictable, even harmful ways. “ it is wrong to keep these animals in captivity ， ” says prathm, 12. the 7thgrader from new jersey ， adds ， “ they should l

39、ive in their own habitats，not be used as entertainment slaves。 ” ric hard ellis，a marine conservationist in new york，agrees. “ it is part of human nature to keep wild animals in small space and train them to do tricks, ” he says. “ i m against it because i think it humiliates the animals。 ”【語(yǔ)篇概述】由虎鯨傷人事件引發(fā)了討論: 虎鯨是否需要被囚禁 ? 學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精-