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1、一、表明(顯示)的7種表達(dá)1. indicate (be indicative of) sth (常用,書面,正式)research indicates that over 81% of teachers are dissatisfied with their salary.2. reveal (常用)the survey revealed that many consumers are aware of the risks involved3. display (常用)display one's i gn or an ce/arrogan ce/fe ar/ cou rage/t a

2、l en t 表現(xiàn)出無(wú)知/狂妄/膽小/天賦4. manifest (書面,正式)jane manifested an unwillingness to sit and talk with lydia.musical talent usually manifests itself in childhood.音樂(lè)夭賦通常在童年就顯露出來(lái)。5. demonstrate (常用)the study demonstrates that cigarette advertising does encourage children to smoke6. there are signs that.; there

3、 is evidence that.(常用)there is some evidence that the economy is improving.7. exhibit signs/symptoms/behavior (書面,止式)a patient who is exhibiting classic symptoms of mental illness.二、提岀的9種表達(dá)1. advance k出(理論等供人考慮)(書面,正式)she advanced the theory that children learn more form their friends than from thei

4、r parents.2. present (常用)present one's design for approval (consideration)/one5s case to sb. / an application to./a new solution to sb./ a simple and efficient approach提出自己的計(jì)劃呈請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)(考慮)/提出自己的 理由供某人考慮/向提出申請(qǐng)/向某人提出新方案/提出一種既簡(jiǎn)便又有效的辦法3. raise (常用)to raise many important issues for our consideration/that

5、 point/a question/a claim/a question fro discussion/difficult problems for sb.提出許多重耍問(wèn)題(值得考慮)/那一點(diǎn)/一個(gè)問(wèn)題/一項(xiàng)耍 求/ 一個(gè)問(wèn)題供討論/給某人出難題4. pose (書面,正式)you have posed us an awkward question.你給我們出(個(gè)難題。5. propose (書面,正式)einstein proposed his theory of general relativity in 19156. set sb a goal/challenge/objective/t

6、ask (常用)to set an even higher demand on oneself 給口 己提出更高的耍求7. lodge a complaint/protest/appeal (正式提出投訴、要求等)(書面)she lodged a complaint with the city council.她向市議會(huì)告狀。8. file a complaint/lawsuit/petition (against sb)(正式提出投訴、訴訟、請(qǐng)?jiān)福〞妫﹖he family has filed a lawsuit against the company.這家人已經(jīng)對(duì)該公司提起訴訟。9. t

7、o put forwaid/forth提出想法、觀點(diǎn)、理由等(常用,書而,正式)he rejected all the proposals put forward by the committee.他拒絕了委員會(huì)提出的所有建議。三、利用的4種表達(dá)1. to utilize (書面,正式)what criteria do you utilize in selecting employees?你用什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)挑選雇員?2. to take advantage of使用特權(quán)和優(yōu)越性(書面,正式)many schools do not take full advantage of the internet

8、 許多學(xué)校沒(méi)有充分利用因特網(wǎng)。3. to exploit (利用或開(kāi)發(fā)一國(guó)之礦產(chǎn)等天然資源,也指為獲取利益而利用)(書面,正式) we need to exploit every opportunity for media coverage.利用每一個(gè)媒體宣傳的機(jī)會(huì)。4. to cash in on利用時(shí)機(jī);趁機(jī)利用(習(xí)語(yǔ))they accused her of trying to cash in on her daughter's fameeducation話題相關(guān)表達(dá)(一)promote the students' physical, mental (or intellec

9、tual) and emotional development 促進(jìn)學(xué)生身 心發(fā)展;psychological soundness/welfare (or well-being)心理健康aptitude/talent先天的才能;ability/skill后天培養(yǎng)的能力schooling學(xué)校教育;upbringing家庭教育give the students motivation to do sth; motivate the students to do sth 給學(xué)生以動(dòng)力 adolescents; youngsters; youths 青少年;impart (or inculcate) k

10、nowledge 傳授知 識(shí) instill high moral values灌輸高尚的道徳觀give the students thought (or inspiration)給學(xué)半以靈感teaching (or pedagogical) methodology 教學(xué)法;parenting; upbringing (不可數(shù))家長(zhǎng)的教育方式 adapt to sth; adjust oneself to sth; become accustomed to sth 適應(yīng)students' grasp (or command) of what has been taught 學(xué)生對(duì)老師所

11、教知識(shí)的掌握 employable (or marketable) skills 就業(yè)技能;force-feed the students 填鴨式教學(xué)法 students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas 學(xué)生不應(yīng)被動(dòng)接受知識(shí) learn sth by rote ; memorise for memoriastions own sake 死記硬背 a sense of obligation 責(zé)任感memorise equations, formulas, theorems and laws 背方程

12、式、公式、泄理和左律follow sth blindly/indiscriminately 盲目仿效animals話題相關(guān)表達(dá)preserve natural resources 保護(hù)口然資源;animal rights activists 動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)者cruel; merciless; callous; brutal 殘酷的;inhuman 無(wú)同情心的,無(wú)人性的;inhumane 殘忍的 vivisection (不可數(shù))活體解剖;be under anesthetic在麻醉狀態(tài)下relieve/alleviate/ease animals' pain 減輕動(dòng)物的痛苦pets ar

13、e their masters' companions; afford their masters consolation and comfortpoach; poaching 偷獵there are no replacements/substitutes/altematives for sth是無(wú)法替代的高分句型1. the media are inundated with detailed crime coverage2. if parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.3.

14、 with the incidence of driving offences hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.4. experimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted5. we should not develop economy at the expense of the environment.6. their suggestion runs contrary to the overwhelming eviden

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