人教版高中英語2019版新教材選擇性必修第一冊課時作業(yè)：Unit1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT單元測評含答案析

1、英語24字整體教學法第一單元測評（時間:120分鐘 滿分:150分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題 ，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一M:KnoW what?l couldn ' t get back into my apartment and had to Stay at a hotel IaSt night. W:HoW did that happe n?Did you lose your keys?M

2、:No,I left them in the apartme nt,a nd my Wife WaS On a bus in ess trip.1 .What happe ned to the man?A. He WaS locked out.B. He missed the trai n.C. He lost his keys.M:Wow,so many ChOiCes,a nd so many people.So,what kind of film do you Want to see?W:It ' S UP to you,but nothing too violent,pleas

3、e.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a gym.B. At a restaura nt.C. At a Cin ema.答案CM:How WaS your trip to London?W:It WaS fan tastic!I ViSited a lot of PIaCes:ChUrCheS,museums,a nd the royal PaIaCes.A nd the Weather WaS fin e.Horrible traffic,though.3. What does the woma n dislike about her trip?A. The

4、weather.B. The traffic.C. The SCe nery.答案BW:How much time do We have before the Conference?Wedon ' t have to hurry,do we?M:Don ' t worry .It ' S 7:30 no w.We still have an hour and a halft takes Only thirty minu tes to get there.4. Whe n will the ConferenCe begi n?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C

5、. At 9:00.答案CM:Hey,did you See Ann in the OffiCe this morning?W:Yes,but Why did She have SUCh a Iong face?M:I ' m not SUre.I heard She failed to get promoted.5. What are the SPeakerS talk ing about?A. A job PoSiti on.B. A fellow worker.C. A new office.答案IB第二節(jié)（共15小題 海小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對

6、話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘 所完后,各小題 將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話和獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。M:What about the problems I ' Ve been having?W:Not SeriOUS.Take some medicine and you will get a better night ' S sleep.M:Tha nk you.How should I take the medi cine?W:Take One pill ab

7、out thirty minu tes before you go to bed. M:How Iong should I take them?W:Thirty days.M:IS there anything else I Can do?W:Don ' t worry so much about things at work.M:ShoUld I Stay home from work?W:No,it ' S not necessary.Just remember to Stay calm.6. What SeemS to be the man' S problem?

8、A. He doesn ' t sleep well.B. He has no more pills.C. He Can' t focus properly.7. What is the man advised to do?A. Stay home from work.B. Have a CheCk-up.C. Stop feeli ng an xious.答案IC聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。W:YoU ' re late!M:Yes,I ' m really sorry.I had to Wait for ages for the bus.W:Why di

9、dn ' t you drive?M:Ah well,I ' Ve sold my car.W:Oh,are you gett ing a new one?M:No,I ' m not getting another car.I ' Ve decided to live WithOUt one.W:Wow.What made you do that?M:I think there are too many cars.And this town is already far too polluted.W:Well,that ' S true.But a C

10、ar is useful.M:I don ' t think so.Not in the City Center,anyway.I Can never find anyWhere to park.And you SPendmost of the time Sitting in traffic jams.W:BUt how are you going to get to work?M:I ' m thinking of getting a bicycle.W:Don ' t you think bicycles are dangerous?M:Not really,l d

11、on ' t think they ' re as dangerous as cars.W:Well,l couldn ' t do WithOUt my car.I have to take the ChiIdren to school every day.M:I don ' t think ChiIdren get enoUgh exercise these days.They should walk to school. W:Okay,l See What you mean.8. How did the man get to work today?A. B

12、y bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.答案IB9. What is the man ' S major ConCern about driving a car?A. Expenses.B. Health.C. E nvironment.答案IC10. What does the woma n think of USing a car?A. It ' S costly.B. It' S dangerous.C. It' S convenient.答案IC聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。M:Hey,Heather,can I Sit here?W

13、:Yeah,sure Jonathan.How ' S your day?MGood.Say,are you pla nning your SUmmer travels?W:Well, not yet.I WaS just readi ng a story about this woma n,Elle n Wils on, who CIimbed UP MoUnt Qomola ngma.M:Yeah,I read that too.A rather extraordinary experience,isn ' t it?Ninety-six days!She ' S

14、actually a graduate of our college,class of 2012.W:Oh really?So, Jon atha n, What amaz ing things have you done?M:Well,I just Went cycli ng across South AmeriCa.W:You didn ' t!M:I did.Just last year before I en tered the graduate school.It WaS SUCh a brillia nt time.Four mon thsOn the road enjoy

15、ing won derful SCeneryin the CoUn try,i n tow ns and in CitieS all along the way.I got a bit tired,though.W:So UndS great.Hmm.Maybe I should think SeriOUSIy about my big life adve nture,like tak ing a Iong walk across a n ati Onal park.M:Wow.Let me know if you n eed some One to go With you.11 .Who r

16、eached the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. EIIe n.BJon atha n.C.Heather.答案JA12. How Iong did the man SPe nd On his adve nture travel?A. Nin ety-six days.B. Four mon ths.C. One year.答案B13. What does the Woma n think about doing in the future?A. Walk ing through a n atio nal park.B. Cycli ng along a CoUntr

17、y road.C. Camp ing out in the mountains.答案A 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。W:Hi,Matt.May I ask you a few questions?M:Certai nly,Julia n. What do you Want to know?W:I' m doing a StUdy on the SPending habits of StUdents in OUr school.I ' m Writing a PaPer for my social StUdieS course.M:That SoUndSin teresti

18、 ng.W:To begi n with,how much money do you get from your Pare nts a mon th?M:I get about five hun dred dollars.W:How do you SPe nd your mon ey?M:I SPe nd about three hun dred dollars On food.You know how I like to eat.W:Yes.What about the rest of the mo ney?M:Well,l SPe nd On shows about thirty doll

19、ars a mon th.Games,uh,for ren tal of tennis court and ballsabout fifty dollars.I do SPend some OnthingS like reading material.And the rest I save.W:What about clothes?M:My mother buys them for me.W:Tha nks a lot,Matt.M:You ' re welcome!14. What is JUIian doin g?A. Pla nning her budget.B. C On du

20、ct ing an in terview.C. Giving advice on studies.答案IB15. Which costs Matt most each mon th?A. Food.B. Clothes.C. Books.答案A16. How much does Matt SPe nd On SPOrtS a mon th?A. About $15.B. About $30.C. About $50.答案IC17. What is the PrObabIe relati On ShiP betwee n the speakers?A. Stra ngers.B. Schoolm

21、ates.C. Co-workers.答案B聽第 10段材料,回答第18至20題。W:Hello every one' m Very glad to be here to talk to you.People n eed to feel SeCUre and comfortable so they Can be CreatiVe.Well-desig ned workplaces ofte n Create environments that make employees better thinkers.So today,I' ll talk about how to desi

22、gn workplaces that inSPire CreatiVity.I hope you Canfind it USefUl.First,the colour of the OffiCe walls.Decorate your OffiCe With green.Other bright colours SUCh as light blue and yellow Can also inCreaSe CreatiVity.Calmer colours help US ConCen trate.Gree n also reminds US of n ature,which may help

23、 US to relax.Avoid redWhe n you are choos ing a colour.While it Can give US a feeli ng of en ergy,it also affects our ability to an alyze in formatio n.The n,let ' S turn to light in g.Lighti ng is also importa nt.Too dark,workers Can feel SIeePy.While,if it is too bright,it Can make them feel a

24、nxious.The best kind of Iighting is natural light.It makes US happier and more PrOdUCtiVe.Whe n it comes to artificial light in g,warm colours are the best.But if We need to ConCentrate,a bluer light is better.Space is another important matter.A company might Want to develop a Variety of SPaCeS in a

25、n OffiCe so Staff Canfind PriVaCy if n eeded,but also work in OPe n areas for CreatiVe thinking.18. Which colour is Un SUitabIe for OffiCe walls?A. Gree n.B. Red.C. Yellow.答案IB19. What effect does n atural light have On OffiCe workers?A. It is good for their eyes.B. It helps them ConCen trate.C. It

26、makes them feel cheerful.答案IC20. Who are most likely to be in terested in the talk?A. Ma nagers.B. Pai nters.C. Teachers.答案A第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。AFantastic Fall FeStiVaIS You Won' tWant to MiSSSeymOUr Apple FeStiVaIAdmiSSion to the SeymOUr Ap

27、ple FeStiVaI is free and so is the entertainment!More than 15,000 people from all over the regi on come out to take Part in the activities,ra nging from draw in gs,ve ndor booths,food,apple Con tests,bike-decorat ing Con tests,a nd more.Marionville Apple FeStiVaIThe popular Mario nville Apple FeStiV

28、aI is home to CoUn tless activities and even ts.The Carnival,pOny rides,and games will keep the kids busy,while adults will enjoy WatChing the pie-eat ing Con test and brows ing doze ns of Craft Ven dor booths.HUmansville Fall FeStiValThe HUmansville Fall FeStiVaI may be hosted by a small town,but t

29、hat doesn ' t mean it' S lack ing big fun .Perfect for all ages,this fall festival is CeIebrati ng its 70th year and will PrOVide three full days of fun .This year ' S festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians,which will definitely make it different from the OneSin

30、Other years.You' ll also find fun Carnivalrides,talented artisans selling their goods,and an amazing Parade to WraP UP the event on SatUrday.SOUthSide Fall FeStiVaIThe SOUthSide Fall FeStiVaI is PerfeCt for family CeIebrati On s,with an alcohol-free en Vir Onment and free admissi On .Enjoy a col

31、ourful Parade and float Con test,delicious food Ven dors,live music,karaoke,a nd more.Fall Into ArtS FeStiVaIMake SUre to bring the kids along for this festival that CeIebrateS all things CreatiVe.The Fall Into ArtS FeStiVaI features a host of kid-friendly activities like a lego build,sand art,bubbl

32、e Stati On s,the SideWaIk chalk,a jump house,a nd more.Pare nts will have ple nty to do as well,with an excelle nt Variety of artists,festival food,a mi ni film festival,a nd much more.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇廣告類短文閱讀。文章主要介紹了幾個秋季的節(jié)日。21 .Which festivals are free of charge?A. Southside Fall FeStiVaI and Fall Into A

33、rtS FeStiVal.B. Seymour Apple FeStiVaI and SOUthSide Fall FeStiVal.C. Humansville Fall FeStiVaI and Fall Into ArtS FeStiVal.D. Seymour Apple FeStiVaI and Mario nville Apple FeStiVal.I解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中SeymOUr Apple FeStiVaI 的 AdmiSSiOn to the SeymOUr Apple FeStiVaIis free and so is the entertainment! ”和 S

34、OUthSide Fall FeStiVaI 中的 The SOUthSide Fall FeStiVaI is PerfeCt for family CeIebratiOns,with an alcohol-free environment and free admissiOn.可知,這兩個節(jié)日是免費的。22. What makes HUma nsville Fall FeStiVaI SPeCiaI this year?A. F Un activities On SatUrday.B. The durati On Of the festival.C. The area of the hos

35、ti ng tow n.D. Musicians ' live PerfOrmance.I解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) HUmansville Fall FeStiVaI 中的 ThiS year' S festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians,which will definitely make it different from the OneS in other years . ” 可知,今年的音樂節(jié)將以當?shù)貎?yōu)秀音樂家的現(xiàn)場音樂為特色，使它有別于往年。23. FaII Into ArtS FeS

36、tiVaI is SPeCiaIly welcomed by .A. movie IoVerSB. modern artistsC. visitors of all agesD. families With kids答案ID解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，秋季藝術節(jié)既有許多孩子喜愛的活動，也有為父母準 備的活動,故特別受有孩子的家庭的歡迎。Emma WatS Onen tered OUr lives as the PerfeCt HermioneGran ger in 2001,a nd noWadayS,we' re just as much in IoVe With this

37、 Charming,intelligent BritiSh girl,as ever.You may or may not be a POtter head,but a lot of people are Charmed by Emma WatSOn ' S PerfeCtion.DeSPite being a Star PerfOrmer at the young age of 11,she' S never gone the Hollywood-Spoiled-Child route .In fact,she made all attempts to Stay as no

38、rmal as POSSible.She said, Ignoring fame WaS my rebellion,in a funny wayWaS inSiStent on being normal and doing normal things.lt PrObabIy WaSn ' t advisable to go to college in AmeriCa and room With a complete Stranger.And it PrObabIy WaSn ' t WiSe to Share a bathroom With eight other people

39、 in a dormitory.Looking back,I think that WaS CraZy . ”She added, I WaS Very well-educated.My dad Paid for me to go to a Very good school,so I WOrked hard every Single day at that school to make him proud of me.And I did,and I still do . ”If We had to imagine What Hermione Granger would have grown U

40、P to be like,we would Say she' d be the Emma WatS On Of the POtter Uni VerSe because there really is no Way to SeParate the two.In the last few years,Emma has added more feathers to her CaP than We imagined being humanly POSSible,which include actor,scholar,model and UN Women Goodwill AmbaSSadOr

41、.In her role as a UN Women Goodwill AmbaSSador,she ' d SUPPOrted POWerfUI CaUSeS to the best of her ability and brought them all the atte nti On they deserve.Emma WatS On gave US the most accurate descripti On Of OUr favorite girl from the POtter Universe. YbUng girls are told you have to be a d

42、elicate Princess.Hermione taught them that you Can be a Warrior. ”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要介紹了哈利波特系列電影中女主角赫敏格 蘭杰的飾演者 Emma WatSOn的故事。24. After Emma WatS On became an actress,she.A. followed the Hollywood child routeB. had a Prefere nce for a no rmal lifeC. became rebellious in a funny WayD. we nt to a good

43、 college in Stead答案IBI解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中In fact,she made all attempts to Stay as normal as POSSibIe "可知，在Emma WatSOn成名之后，她努力保持正常，所以選B項。25. What does the author mean by Saying Emma has added more feathers to her cap" in ParagraPh 4?A. Emma has earned more titles.B. Emma WearS a CaP With feathe

44、rs.C. Emma is expert at desig ning caps.D. Emma has bee n more absorbed in her job.I 解析句意理解題。根據(jù)第四段中WhiCh in clude actor,scholar,model and UN Women GoodwillAmbassador"可知,她獲得了很多頭銜 故選A項。26. What Can be the best title for the text?A. Emma Watso n:YoU Can Be the BeSt ACtreSSB. Emma WatS on:YoUCan Be

45、 a WarriOrC. The Way to Be a DeIiCate Prin CeSSD. The Way to Be a Good PerfOrmer答案B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了 Emma WatSOn雖然已經功成名就，但仍然堅 持過普通的生活。再結合最后一段中的HermiOne taught them that you Can be a Warrior "可知,B項可作為本文的標題。27. What' S the author' S attitude to Emma Watson?A. Critical.B. Objective.C.

46、 Cautious.答案D. Appreciative.D,作者在文中多處表達了對 Emma Watson的欣賞，故選D項。解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知CViolette ChiIde,67,is a dining companion who helps SerVe Patients IUnches.The role WaS in troduced ten years ago by a dietitia n ConCerning that some Patie nts Were not eat ing their meals.Many Of OUr Patie nts are elderly

47、and can be Con fused by the no isy,busy environment of the hospital and so Won ' t focus On eating,'' explains YVonne Donglas-Morris,head of VoIUnteering,who OVerSeeS the activities of all 528 of the trusty VolUnteers . Staff are busy With the clinical Side of thin gs,so the dining compa

48、 nions Were in troduced.They will assist the Patie nts and en COUrage them to eat. ”Violette,a retired Iibrary manager,has been helping out for SiX years . If makes me feel a bit more complete, She SayS simply. HeIPing With the meals frees UP the nurses to get On With other thingsbelieVe in being a

49、Part of the community and this hospital is Part of my community . ”Ano ther key role is PIayed by the discharge Volun teers,Who offer SUPPOrt to the elderly,especially those aged 70 and OVer IeaV ing hospital to retur n to an empty home.The team has a budget Of £ 10 Per PerSOnand Will pop to th

50、e shops and buy milk,bread and a meal to tide them OVer for the first feW hours.They then call the Patients regularly,for as Iong as they need,to CheCk hoW they are gett ing Onand if they n eed extra support.The VolUnteers in Kingston Work from a dedicated OffiCe a small room in One of the buildings

51、 on the hospital grounds,Where a ChriStmaS tree decorated With baubles （小飾物）bearing the faces of VolUnteers SitS in the COrner. All the VolUnteers come and gather here;it gets Very busy at times, ” SmiIeS Nicola HUti n,67,a discharge SUPPOrt VolUn teer.A mother of tWO,a nd gran dmother of four,she W

52、aS a membership coord in ator （協(xié)調員）for a trade associati On Un til She retired,a nd has SinCe VolUn teered at the hospital Onemorning a Week for 18 mon ths.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述志愿者的工作，告訴我們人多力量大”。28. What Can We Iear n about dining compa nions?A. Their Work ing Con diti OnS are no isy.B. They are gre

53、at assista nts for doctors.C. They ofte n make Patie nts more n erVOus.D. The OCCUPati On existed more tha n ten years ago.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Many Of OUr Patients are elderly and can be Confused by thenoisy,busy environment of the hospital and so won ' t focus on eating "可知,他們的工作環(huán)境很嘈 雜。29. Wh

54、at does Violette thi nk of her work?A. She finds it tiring and boring.B. She finds it easy to complete her work.C. She believes it gives her a SenSe of bel Onging.D. She believes help ing Patie nts With meals is to free UP the com muni ty.答案ICI解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中 It makes me feel a bit more complete &quo

55、t;和 Iibelieve in being a Part of the community and this hospital is Part of my community .可知,她相信自 己成為社區(qū)的一分子 , 也就是她覺得她的工作會給她一種歸屬感。30. What does a discharge VolUn teer do for the Patie nts?A. Raise money for the elderly.B. Pay a ViSit to them at home.C. Buy daily n ecessities for them.D. Ring to CheCk

56、 their health Con diti on.I解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中They then call the Patients regularly,for as Iong as they need,toCheCk how they are getting on and if they need extra SUPPOrt .可知，志愿者給病人打電話來檢查他 們的健康狀況。31 .Which of the following Can best describe the theme of the text?A. It is n ever too old to learn.B. Ma ny

57、 hands make light work.C. Health is better than wealth.D. God helps those who help themselves.I解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章講述了志愿者的工作。結合最后一段中的 所有的志愿者都來這里聚集，這里有時很忙”可知，本文告訴我們的是 人多力量大”所以選B項。DIt is gen erally ack no WIedged that young people from poorer socio-ec Ono mic backgro UndStend to do less well in the educa

58、tion SyStem.ln an attempt to help the ChiIdren of poor families,a natiOnWide PrOgram calledHeadStarf WaS Started in the US in 1965.A lot of money WaS POUredinto it.lt took ChiIdre n into pre-school in StitUti OnS at the age of three and WaS SUPPOSed to help them SUCCeed in school.But the results have bee n disappo in ti ng,because the PrOgram bega n too late.Ma ny ChiIdren who entered it at three Were already behind their PeerS in Ianguage and intelligence and the Parents Were not involved in the PrOCeSs.At the end of each day, HeadStarf ChiIdren retur