譯林版七年級(jí)下英語各單元知識(shí)歸納

1、1 / 20譯林版七年級(jí)下英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納unit1 單元短語句型歸納【重點(diǎn)短語 】1、next to 緊鄰，在 近旁2、would like to do sth 想要做某事3、in town 在城鎮(zhèn)里4、live in 住在里5、dream home 夢(mèng)想中的家6、the white house 白宮7、the eiffel tower 埃菲爾鐵塔8、big ben 大本鐘9、red square 紅場(chǎng)10、the capital of的首都11、have fun 玩得高興12、in the centre of 在的中心13、on the seventh floor 在八樓14、list

2、en to music聽音樂15、in bed 在床上16、share sth with sb與某人合用 /分享某物like sth best 最喜歡某物17、look out at 向外眺望18、cook meals 做飯19、use sth to do sth用某物做某事20、square metre 平方米，平方公尺21、in size 在尺寸上，在大小方面22、have an area of 有的面積23、women s day 婦女節(jié)24、on the ground floor在底層，在一樓25、send sth to sb 把某物寄給某人2 / 2026、be different

3、from與不同27、be full of 滿的，充滿的28、of one s own 屬于某人自己的29、hope to do sth 希望做某事30、some day 將來有一天，總有一天31、answer the phone接電話32、make a phone call 打電話33、take a message 傳個(gè)話，捎個(gè)口信34、ask sb to do sth請(qǐng)/叫某人做某事35、call sb back 回某人電話36、telephone number電話號(hào)碼37、more than 超過，多于38、one of 之一39、practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事40、ta

4、ke turns to do sth輪流做某事41、at the foot of 在腳下42、a home cinema 家庭影院43、invite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事44、on the first floor 在一樓【典句必背 】1、which country is this photo from, simon? 西蒙，這張照片來自哪個(gè)國家？2、is tokyo the capital of japan? 東京是日本的首都嗎？3、i always have fun with my dog there. 在那里我總是和我的狗玩得很開心。4、i share a bedroom

5、 with my sister.我和我的妹妹共住一個(gè)臥室。5、i have my own bedroom and bathroom, and i like the balcony best. 我有我自己的臥室和淋浴間，而且我最喜歡陽臺(tái)。6、womens day is on the eighth of march.婦女節(jié)在三月八號(hào)。3 / 207、he is always the first to come to school in our class. 在我們班上他總是第一個(gè)到校。8、your house is really different from the flats here in o

6、ur town. 你的房子真的與我們城里這兒的公寓不同。9、i hope to visit your home some day. 我希望有一天能參觀你的家。10、can you ask him to call me back? 你能讓他給我回個(gè)電話嗎？11、how many floors are there in your building? 你的大樓有多少層？12、there is always more than enough food there. 那里總是有足夠多的食物。13、i would like to invite my friends to watch films with

7、me at the weekend. 周末我想邀請(qǐng)我的朋友和我一起看電影。【交際用語 】1、would you like to live in a palace, eddie? 埃迪，你想住宮殿嗎？2、which is your favorite? 你最喜歡哪一個(gè)？3、i have my own bedroom and bathroom. 我有我自己的臥室和淋浴間。4、i hope to visit your home some day. 我希望有一天能參觀你的家。5、may i speak to daniel, please? 請(qǐng)找丹尼爾接電話，好嗎？6、can i take a messa

8、ge? 我可以帶個(gè)口信嗎？7、it is great fun! 這很有意思！4 / 20unit2 短語和句型歸納一、重點(diǎn)短語：1、visit our new neighbors 拜訪我們的新鄰居2、welcome visitors like you 歡迎像你這樣的客人3、be afraid to do 不敢做某事4、be afraid of doing 害怕做某事5、be afraid of sth. 害怕某事 /物6、im afraid (that) . 恐怕7、most of them 他們中大多數(shù)8、some of them 他們中一些9、around your neighborhoo

9、d 在你居民區(qū)周圍10、meet at the community centre 在社區(qū)中心見面11、share their different skills 分享他們的一技之長12、help people in the neighborhood with all kinds of problems 幫助街區(qū)里的人解決各種問題13、have a “ helping hands ”meeting 開一次援助之手會(huì)議14、ask a computer engineer to check it 15、ask someone to fix it 請(qǐng)某人把它修下16、be ready to help o

10、thers 樂于助人17、do some shopping = go to the shops = buy some things = go shopping 購物18、find someone to fix things like broken bicycles 找某人修像破自行車之類的東19、people here are like a big family 這里的人們像大家庭20、 among the volunteers 在志愿者中21、be sure to happen 一定會(huì)發(fā)生22、take an umbrella with sb. 隨身帶傘23、wait for us to c

11、all back 等我們回電話24、wait for your call 等你的電話25、plan a day out 計(jì)劃一日出行5 / 2026、make a fire 生活27、his elder brother 他哥哥28、work in a restaurant in the town centre 在鎮(zhèn)中心的一家餐館工作29、work for a company far away from her home 為離她家遠(yuǎn)的一家公司工作30、help sick people 幫助病人31、the way of doing sth. 做某事的方法32、on the morning of

12、5 march 在三月五日上午33、the information below 下面的信息34、make you feel better 使你感到更好35、be not working / doesn t work 壞了/不奏效36、worry about sth. 擔(dān)心某事（動(dòng)作）37、worry about doing sth. 擔(dān)心做某事38、be worried about sth. 擔(dān)心某事（狀態(tài)）39、all our group members 我們組的所有成員40、at the health centre 在健康中心41、the day after tomorrow 后天42、t

13、he day before yesterday 前天二、重點(diǎn)句型：1、 it s good to live in a neighborhood like that. 住在像那樣的街區(qū)真好。2、 youre lucky to live in a neighborhood like that. 3、 what are your neighbors like? 你的鄰居們像什么樣？4、 there is something wrong with my computer.= something is wrong with my computer. 我的電腦出毛病了。5、 there is nothin

14、g wrong with my computer. = nothing is wrong with my computer. = there isn t anything wrong with my computer. 我的電腦沒有出毛病。6 / 206、whats wrong with your computer? = what s the matter with your computer? 你電腦怎么了？7、 what are you going to be in the future? 你將來要成為什么？8、 i m going to be a computer engineer. 我

15、將做一名電腦工程師。9、 that sounds like a good idea. 那聽起來是一個(gè)好主意。10、 it may help you. = maybe it will help you. 它可能會(huì)幫助你。11、 they will be happy to give you some ideas. 他們將很開心給你出一些主意。12、 are you not feeling well these days? 你這些天感到身體不舒服嗎？13、 are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your hom

16、e? 你正擔(dān)心穿什么參加聚會(huì)或如何設(shè)計(jì)你家嗎？14、 i m afraid they won t welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他們不會(huì)歡迎像你這樣的客人。unit3 單元短語句型歸納【重點(diǎn)短語 】1、wait a minute 等一會(huì)2、a tin of 一聽/罐3、of course not 當(dāng)然不4、a group of 一群/組5、be far from 遠(yuǎn)離某地6、by underground 乘地鐵7、buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.為某人買某物8、watch a film 看電影7 / 209、invite sb. to

17、do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事10、take sb. to sp. 帶某人去某地11、have dinner 吃晚飯12、look forward to 盼望，期待13、why not do sth. 為什么不做某事14、beijing opera 京劇15、call sb. from sp. 從某地給某人打電話16、key ring 鑰匙圈17、all over 到處，遍及18、the palace museum故宮博物館19、row a boat 劃船20、work of art 藝術(shù)品21、how far 多遠(yuǎn)22、chinese paintings 國畫23、have a good t

18、ime 玩得開心24、another kind of 另種25、something else 一些別的東西26、raise cows 飼養(yǎng)奶牛27、on a farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)28、grow wheat 種植小麥29、be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好30、know each other 互相認(rèn)識(shí)31、every day 每天32、hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做某事33、drive sb. there 開車帶某人去那里34、show sb. around sp. 帶某人參觀某地35、do the shopping購物，買東西8 / 20【典句必背 】1、an old

19、friend of mine is coining to see me, hobo. 霍波，我的一個(gè)老朋友要來看我。2、maybe we can order a pizza.也許我們能點(diǎn)個(gè)比薩。3、shall we take them to the cinema? 我們帶他們?nèi)ル娪霸汉脝幔?、shall we invite them to have dinner with us? 我們邀請(qǐng)他們和我們一起吃晚飯好嗎？5、there are lots of things to do in sunshine town. 在陽光鎮(zhèn)有許多事情可做。6、it takes only 40 minutes b

20、y underground.乘地鐵僅花 40 分鐘。7、why not visit our local theatre and enjoy beijing opera? 為什么不參觀我們當(dāng)?shù)氐膽蛟?，欣賞京劇呢？8、we are looking forward to meeting you soon. 我們正期待著盡快見到你。9、i would like to take the boys to our school s football field. 我想把這些男孩帶到我們學(xué)校的足球場(chǎng)。10、what s the food like there? 那里的食物怎么樣？11、how far is i

21、t from the hotel? 它離旅館有多遠(yuǎn)？12、we ll have a good time there! 咱們?cè)谀抢飼?huì)玩得很開心的! 13、i am talking about a cd, not something else. 我在談?wù)撘粡?cd，不是其他東西。14、i m going to show you around my hometown. 我將要帶你參觀我的家鄉(xiāng)。15、i think it is a wonderful place to live. 我認(rèn)為這是個(gè)居住的好地方。9 / 20unit4 單元短語句型歸納【重點(diǎn)短語 】1、follow sb 跟著某人2、be

22、sure 確切3、be afraid 恐怕，害怕4、go on a trip 進(jìn)行一次郊游5、(to the) north of 在的北方 (在某范圍之外）6、in front of 在前面7、go straight on 一直走8、lie down 躺下來9、all day long 整天地10、the king of the animal world 百獸之王11、lie on the grass 躺在草地上12、look like 看起來像13、walk past 路過14、take the second turning on the right在第二個(gè)路口向右轉(zhuǎn)15、go on 向前走

23、；繼續(xù)16、be far away from sp 離某地遠(yuǎn)17、make sb do sth 使某人做某事18、jump around 跳來跳去19、cross / go across the bridge 過轎20、all kinds of 各種各樣的21、have a nice trip 路途愉快22、half an hour later 半小時(shí)后23、one. the other. 個(gè)另一個(gè)24、traffic lights 紅綠燈，交通燈25、turn left at the first crossing 在第一個(gè)十字路口向左轉(zhuǎn)26、see a film 看電影27、take the

24、 underground 乘地鐵28、the way to sp 去某地的路10 / 2030、be happy to do sth很高興做某事31、at noon 在中午32、invite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事33、prepare. for 為 .準(zhǔn)備34、plenty of 大量，充足35、look forward to 期盼，盼望【典句必備 】1、 are you sure, hobo? 霍波，你確定？2、 sunny garden is west of the zoo.陽光花園在動(dòng)物園的西面。3、where are we going for our class tri

25、p? 我們將去哪進(jìn)行班級(jí)旅行？4、 we ll get there by bus. 我們將乘公交車去那里。5、 cross the bridge, and youll see the elephant. 過橋，你就會(huì)看見大象。6、 let s go to the panda house first.咱們先去熊貓館吧。7、 take the second turning on the right.在第二個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎處右轉(zhuǎn)。8、 i would like to invite you to the party. 我想邀請(qǐng)你們來參加聚會(huì)。9、 i am looking forward to seeing y

26、ou at the party。我期盼在聚會(huì)上見到你們。unit5 單元短語句型歸納【重點(diǎn)短語 】1、come on 得了吧，算了吧；加油，快點(diǎn)兒2、be full of 充滿3、the same size 一樣的/相同的尺寸4、fun facts 趣聞5、stop doing sth. 停止做某事6、as usual 照例;像往常一樣7、pick up 拿起，舉起11 / 208、sit down 坐下9、run/go away 逃跑，跑開10、turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身;(使)翻轉(zhuǎn)11、the first time 第一次12、on ones/the way 在路上13、find out

27、 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)14、say to oneself 自言自語15、want to know 想知道16、sound like 聽起來像17、shout at 對(duì)大喊大叫18、in the past 在過去19、a month ago 一個(gè)月前20、just now 剛剛，剛才21、the day before yesterday 前天22、yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午 /下午/晚上23、last night 昨天晚上24、get to sp. 到達(dá)某地25、take photos 拍照26、come back to school 回到學(xué)校27、h

28、ave a great time玩得開心，過得愉快28、tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事29、on the earth 在地球上30、a long time ago 很久以前31、show sb. sth. /show sth. to sb.把某物給某人看32、in cold winter 在寒冷的冬天33、be afraid of 害怕34、write a thank-you letter to sb.給某人寫一封感謝信35、need to do sth. 需要做某事36、be surprised to do sth. /be surprised at sth 對(duì)(做

29、)某事驚奇12 / 2037、keep sth clean 保持某物干凈38、not . any more 再也不，不再39、hear of 聽說，得知40、the other day 那天，前幾天41、at the same time 同時(shí)42、different ways of doing sth.做某事的不同方法43、stay at home 待在家里44、talk to sb. 和某人說話 /交談45、plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃/打算做某事46、play cards 打牌47、all over the world遍及全世界48、in use 在使用中49、at least 至

30、少50、as . as 像一樣51、ask for 請(qǐng)求;要【典句必背 】1、the world is full of amazing things. 世界充滿了令人驚奇的事情。2、fish sleep with their eyes open.魚睜著眼睛睡覺。3、our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing. 我們的眼睛和出生時(shí)是一樣大的，但是我們的鼻子和耳朵卻從來沒有停止生長。4、the sun is about 1, 300, 000 times larger than th

31、e earth. 太陽大約比地球大1,300,000 倍。5、they turned around but saw nothing. 他們四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)但什么也沒有看見。6、what happened? 發(fā)生什么了？7、 “ here it is, ”andy said to himself. “找到了，”安迪對(duì)自己說。13 / 208、when it miaowed, it sounded like a whisper. 當(dāng)它喵喵叫時(shí)，它發(fā)出的聲音就像低語聲。9、later that day, they took the little cat to the animal centre. 那天的晚些

32、時(shí)候他們把小貓送到了動(dòng)物中心。10、we spent three hours in the museum. 在博物館里我們花了三個(gè)小時(shí)。11、we had a great time! 我們玩得很開心！12、the giraffe has a very long neck, but i was surprised to know that there are only seven bones in it. 長頸鹿有一個(gè)很長的脖子，但是知道長長的脖子里只有七塊骨頭我很吃驚。13、now i am not afraid of animals any more. 現(xiàn)在我不再害怕動(dòng)物了。14、i hea

33、rd of a young man. 我聽說了一個(gè)年輕人。15、sandwich got its name from a man called john montagu, the fourth earl of sandwich. 三明治得名于一個(gè)叫作約翰?蒙塔古的人，第四代三明治伯爵。unit6 單元短語句型歸納【重點(diǎn)短語 】1、outdoor fun 戶外娛樂2、hurry up 快點(diǎn)，匆忙3、be tired 疲勞，勞累4、too much 太多5、outdoor activities 戶外活動(dòng)6、go riding 去騎馬7、go camping 去野營8、one sunny day 陽

34、光明媚的一天9、get away 逃脫；離開10、sit by a river 坐在河邊14 / 2011、be locked 被鎖著12、see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事13、try to do sth. 努力做某事14、run after sb. 追趕某人15、go through 通過16、practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事17、do some shopping買東西，購物18、put up 張貼;掛起，舉起19、stay outside 待在外面20、all night 整個(gè)晚上，整晚21、in the west 在西方22、make paper

35、 造紙23、fly kites 放風(fēng)箏24、make kites 制作/做風(fēng)事25、use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事26、make sth. out of用.制作/做某物27、begin to do sth. 開始做某事28、in history 歷史上29、in the 13th century 在十三世紀(jì)30、kite flying 放風(fēng)箏31、become famous for 因.而出名32、from then on 從那時(shí)起33、have a picnic 野餐34、remember to do sth. 記得要做某事35、start with 以.開始/開頭36

36、、look up 查找，查詢37、and so on 等等38、be interested in 對(duì).感興趣39、a little 點(diǎn)，少許40、become smaller and smaller 變得越來越小15 / 2041、enough to do sth. 足夠做某事42、decide to do sth. 決定做某事43、walk towards sp. 走向某地44、too . to . 太而不能45、climb up 向上爬46、happen to sb. 某人發(fā)生 . 【典句必背 】1、im tired. 我累了。2、you complain too much. 你抱怨太多。

37、3、what do you like about camping? 你喜歡野營的什么 (地方)？4、she looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by. 她向上看，看見一只穿著外衣的白色的兔子經(jīng)過。5、she found herself alone in a long, low hall. 她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己獨(dú)自在一個(gè)又長又低的大廳里。6、alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. 愛麗絲想通過那扇門，但是她太大了。7、alice could see no one in

38、 the hall. 愛麗絲在大廳里沒有看見人。8、it took alice a long time to hit the ground in the hole. 愛麗絲花了很長時(shí)間才撞在洞里的地面上。9、he practiced playing volleyball with his friends. 他和他的朋友練習(xí)打排球。10、did you stay outside all night? 你們整晚都待在外面嗎？11、wei fang, a city in shandong province, has become famous for making kites from then o

39、n. 濰坊，山東省的一個(gè)城市，從那時(shí)起就因制作風(fēng)箏而出名。12、it s dangerous to swim in the river.在河里游泳是危險(xiǎn)的。13、now everyone is ready. 現(xiàn)在大家都準(zhǔn)備好了。14、alice did not know what to do.愛麗絲不知道該做什么。16 / 2015、she looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller. 她低頭一看，發(fā)現(xiàn)她的身體變得越來越小。16、soon alice was small enough to go through th

40、e door, so she decided to enter the garden. 不一會(huì)兒，愛麗絲變得小到可以穿過門了，因此她決定進(jìn)入花園。unit7 單元短語句型歸納【重點(diǎn)短語 】1、believe it or not 信不信由你2、look out 留神，當(dāng)心3、recommend sb. for an award推薦某人得獎(jiǎng)4、a member of 一名.的成員5、plant trees 植樹6、give a seat to sb. /give sb. a seat 給某人讓座7、clean up 清理干凈，清掃8、collect sth. for 為.收集某物9、send sb

41、. sth. /send sth. to sb.給某人寄某物10、be able to do sth. 能夠做某事11、pay for 為.付款12、raise sth. for sb. 為某人籌集某物13、save from從中救出14、at home alone 獨(dú)自在家15、hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事16、be badly hurt 傷得很重17、pourover把倒在上18、rush into out of 沖進(jìn)/出19、help sb. out 幫某人逃離 /擺脫20、put out 破滅；熄滅21、a little 一點(diǎn)兒22、have no tim

42、e to do sth. 沒有時(shí)間做某事17 / 2023、be careful with 當(dāng)心24、at that moment 在那時(shí)25、stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事26、call for help 打電話求助27、make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤28、put sth. into. 把某物放進(jìn)里29、keep sth. away from 使某物遠(yuǎn)離30、of course 當(dāng)然31、have fun 玩得開心32、by the way 順便問一下，順便說說33、no problem 沒問題34、make sentences with 用造句35、f

43、ar away 遙遠(yuǎn)36、what else 別的什么37、as . as . 與一樣38、need to do sth. 需要做某事39、work hard on 在某方面努力工作 /學(xué)習(xí)40、do one s best 盡某人最大努力41、be good at 擅長42、play the piano 彈鋼琴43、do well in 做得好44、get into the school team 進(jìn)人校隊(duì)45、next term 下學(xué)期46、play the violin 拉小提琴47、start to do sth. 開始做某事48、at the age of 在歲時(shí)49、accordin

44、g to 依據(jù)，按照50、a guide to 指南51、most of 的大多數(shù)52、plan everything well 計(jì)劃好一切18 / 2053、take part in 參加54、in need 在危難/貧困中55、lose one s way 迷路56、play with 和玩耍57、hear from 收到的來信【典句必背 】1、believe it or not. 信不信由你。2、you want to recommend someone for an award. 你想要推薦某人獲得一份獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。3、they need clothes and shoes most.他們最需

45、要衣服和鞋子。4、we can send some to them.我們可以送一些給他們。5、some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks. 一些家庭甚至買不起筆和筆記本。6、we can raise some money for them to buy these things. 我們可以為他們籌集一些錢來買這些東西。7、he was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他很勇敢，從大火中救出他的鄰居。8、her left leg was badly hu

46、rt and she could not get out. 她的左腿受了重傷，不能出去。9、he was in hospital for two weeks.他住院兩個(gè)星期了。10、is he getting better now? 他現(xiàn)在好些了嗎？11、south hill is a good place to have fun. 南山是一個(gè)娛樂的好地方。12、he can fly as fast as light.他能飛得像光一樣快。13、she does not do her best this term.這學(xué)期她沒有盡力。14、i started to play the violin at the age of six. 我六歲時(shí)就開始拉小提琴。15、we look forward to hearing from you soon. 我們期盼著不久收到你的來信。19 / 20unit8 單元短語句型歸納【重點(diǎn)短語 】1、bring sb. sth. /bring sth. to sb.把某物帶給某人2、something to eat 一些要吃的東西3、watch sb. do sth.