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1、學習必備歡迎下載仁愛版英語七年級上冊期末考試學問點歸納unit 11、good morning/ afternoon / evening早上 /下午/晚上好good night晚安(晚上辭別)2、glad / nice to meet / see you 見到你很興奮(回答也一樣)-nice to meet you.-nice to meet you, too.3、welcome to + 地點歡迎來到 welcome to beijing./ welcome to my home, kids.回答: thankyou 或者 thanks4、let sb do動詞原形 sth讓某人做某事let
2、 me help you. 5、stand up 起立sit down 坐下6、this is-這是(用于介紹第三者的用語)mom, this is my teacher, mr. brown.mr. brown, this is my mom.7、how do you do . 你好(回答也是: how do you do . )8、how are you .你好嗎?fine ,thank you .and you .很好;感謝;你呢?i m ok / i m fine , to我o 也.很好;9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-b
3、ye再見10、excuse me打攪一下;請問11、i m-= my name is -我是-what s your name.-my name is michael./ i m michael.12、befrom=comefrom來自 用 be from 時 要留意與前面人稱搭配 ,用不同的 be 動詞he/she/it is from china.they/we/you are from china.i m from china. 用 come from 時,要留意與第三人稱進行搭配時用comes; he/she/it comes from canada.13、inenglish 用英語w
4、hat s thiisn english.it s an english book.14、can you spell it .yes, i can./ no, ican你能t. 拼寫它嗎?能/不能15、that s ok / that s all right / you/ norte waetlcoamll e不用謝16、表達年齡兩種方法how old are you? i m twelve years old. how old are you? i m twelve.17、telephone number電話號碼qq numberqq 號碼id number身份證 問號碼what s you
5、r telephone number.it s./ my telephone number is18、thesame(相同的)反義詞是different(不同的)形式例: we are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.differen后t面加可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)句型:1. whatisyourname .你的名字是什么?2. where+be + 主語+from.某人來自于哪里?(回答:主語+be+地點)-where are you from.-i am from puyang.3. whatclass / grade +be +
6、主語 + in .某人在哪一個班級 /年級?例:whatclassareyouin.iaminclassfive.留意:class 和 five需要大寫)whatgradeareyouin.iamingradeseven.(留意: glass 和學習必備歡迎下載seven需要大寫)4. what sthis/thatinenglish .這是什么?(回答: it sa/an+單數(shù)名詞 .這是)what re these/ thoseinenglish .這些是什么?(回答: they re +復數(shù)名詞這些是)5. how do you spell it .你怎么拼寫它?e-r-a-s-e-r,
7、 eraser.留意拼讀方法 unit 21、sb + has/ have an /a + adj +五官= sb s五官 is / are+adj描述長相 例: lily has a small nose. =lily s nose is small. 身體器官比如eyes, arms, hands, ears, leg都s are big.是以復數(shù)顯現(xiàn)的 ,與 be 動詞搭配;my eyes2、i know = i see我明白了3、that s right那是對的4、look the samelooklike看起來相像look different看起來不同例:jim and lilei
8、look the same.= jim looks like lilei.we don t look the same, but we re good friends,too. .5、look at+ n看某物look for +n查找某人 /某物look after +n照料某人6、both兩者都 all三者或者三者以上都both 和 all 位于 be 動詞或情態(tài)動詞后,位于行為動詞前;例: weare both students.we both haveblack eyes.we can both speak english.7、give sth to sb = give sb sth
9、把某物給某人; 留意:假如 sth 是 it 或 them,假如顯現(xiàn)代詞,只能用前者而且只能用代詞的賓格請把那本書給我-please give that book to me.= please give me that book. 假如用 it 代指 that book 只能用 give sth to sbplease give it人稱代詞賓格 to me.8、havedifferentlooks = look different有著不同的長相看起來不相像 havethesamelook. =look the same有著相同的長相看起來很相像 9、 in + 顏色或ina/an/the+顏
10、色 +衣服表示穿著顏色的衣服常常接在名詞的后面,表示穿- 顏色衣服的如thegirlinredismysister.10、too + adj太my pants are too long.11、pants 和數(shù)形式shoes 做主語 ,謂語動詞用復數(shù);但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時,謂語動詞用單例:his shoesareblack.apair ofshoesisunderthebed.12、inthe morning/ afternoom/ evening在早上 /下午/晚上atnight在晚上13 、 help sb. to do sth =helpsbwithsth
11、幫忙某人做某事留意: sb 用代詞時必需用賓格we could help you finish your homework.= we could help you with your homework.(我們可以幫忙你完成你的家庭作業(yè))14、middleschool = junior high school 中學15 、 think of認為,想think about 考慮i think +從句我認為what do you think of this yellow skirt.你覺得這件黃色的短裙怎么樣?i will think about it.我將會考慮它的;i think he you
12、are right.否定式常否定主句,但翻譯時要否定后面的從句例: i don t think he can come我.句型:認為他不會來了 .不能說:我不認為他會來1、whatdo/does+ 主 語 + look like .詢問人的長相學習必備歡迎下載例: what does yourenglish teacher look like .2、what s -and -.加是什么?(回答: it -s- )例: what s two and five(. 二加五是多少?)it sseven.(七)3、whose + 東 西 + is this/ that .whose + 東西 +are
13、these/ those .這/這些 是誰的?例: whose coat is this .這是誰的外套? it is mine.( 它是我的)whose shoes are these .(這些鞋是誰的?)theyarehers. (她的)4、whoistheletterfrom.這封信來自于誰?it sfromlily.它來自于莉莉;5、whatcolorbe + 東西?回答: it s顏+色或者they re +顏色例: what color is your dress.it bslack.what color are your pants.they rbelue.1、could you
14、 (please) + v 動詞原形 unit 3你情愿做某事嗎? could you please tell me your name.sure, my name is jane. may i + v 動詞原形 我能做某事嗎? may i help you.yes, please./ no,thanks.2、live in +地點住在某地live with +人和某人住在一起 ilive in puyang. my grandparents are old. they live with us.我住在濮陽,我的爺爺奶奶歲數(shù)大了,他們和我們一起??;3、a lot = very much 放在句
15、末,修飾動詞,特別例: i like the boy a lot/ very much. notatall一點也不例: idon t likethe boyatall.4、each other 相互,彼此we often help each other.我們常?;突ブ?;5、no problem沒問題6、speak + 語言說某種語言speak englishspeak chinese7、come/goto +地點去某地但 home 、 here 、 there這些是副詞,前面不能加to例: gohome / comehere / gotherego to do sth去做某事例 they g
16、o to play basketball.8、like doing sth喜愛做某事i like speaking english. like to do sth想要做某事i like to play football.9、beat home = bein home 在家gohome 回家get home 到家inone s home在某人的家里10、office worker辦公室職員cook 廚師cooker 炊具11、onafarm在農(nóng)場上on the sofa在沙發(fā)上12、a photo of one s family某人的全家福family tree家譜首字母都大寫 13、teach
17、 sb to do sth 教某人做某事mr. brown teaches us to make cakes.布朗先生教我們做蛋糕;14、help oneself to sth. 請任憑(吃)help yourself/ yourselvesto fish15、i d like sth=i would likesth.我想要16、would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事17、would you like something to eat drink.你想要一些吃(喝)的東西嗎?to eat 或 to drink修飾 something,作為后置定語;
18、18、here you are .給你學習必備歡迎下載19、what about=how about怎么樣?后接代詞或名詞,仍可以接動名詞(即whataboutdoingsth )20、allright好的21、a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups oftea兩杯茶22、why not+ v(動詞原形)=why don t you+ v(動詞原形)為什么不做某事呢?why not have a cup of coffee.=why don t youhave a cup of coffee. 為什么你不來點咖啡呢?回答: good idea好想法;23、may i take you
19、r order .可以點菜了嗎?24、can i help you .=may i help you .=what can i do for you .需要點什么幫忙嗎?25、eat out出去吃飯26、have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚 餐27、a kind of一種all kinds of各種各樣的 cabbage is a kind of vegetables.卷心菜是蔬菜中的一種; there are all kinds of toys in the shop.商店里有很多玩具;28、befriendly/kindtosb對某人友好
20、the students are all kind to their new classmates大.家對新同學特別友好;29、such as 例如 例:i like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples我喜愛水果,例如香蕉和蘋果;30、be glad to do sth例: i am glad to meet you,i am glad to be here.句型:1、 whatdo/does + 主語+ do .=what+be+ 主語. .=whatsone sjob .回答:主語+ be+職業(yè).例如:what does your fath
21、er do. = what is your father. = what he is a teacher.your father s s job.unit 41、tryon試穿tries 第三人稱 on 假如顯現(xiàn)人稱代詞只能放中間jane tries them on.= jane tries on these pants.2、we/iwill take it我們/我 買下了 ( 這里的 take 相當于 buy)3、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth給某人買某物;i want to buy some flowers for my mother.= i want to buy
22、 my mom some flowers.我想給我的媽媽買一些花;4、i m just looking我只是看看(只看不買) ;5、threehundredandsixty-five365百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間加and , 十位數(shù)和個位數(shù)之間加 ”-“6、a pair of一對/一雙a pair of shoes/shoes/pants7、running shoes跑鞋8、are you kidding .你開玩笑吧;9、think about考慮; i will think about it. 10、thankyouall the same.仍舊感謝你;11、is thatall.就這么多嗎?t
23、hat s al就l.這么多吧12、ithink so. 我認為是這樣的 .i don t think so我.認為不是這樣的 .13、don tworry.別擔憂worryabout + 賓語如: do you worryaboutyour leesson. worried苦惱的beworriedabout+賓語如:sheisworriedabouthermother.學習必備歡迎下載14.a few +可數(shù)名詞( 確定); 一點,一些;few+ 可數(shù)名詞:(否定)幾乎沒有乎沒有a little + 不行數(shù)名詞(確定); 一點,一些;little + +不行數(shù)名詞:(否定)幾15、be fr
24、ee= have time有空的;反義詞: be busy = havenotime are youfreetomorrow. = do you have time tomorrow .16.在某一天使用介詞on ,在某個時刻用at如:onsundayata half past six當 this 接時間,不用介詞,thissunday17、what s up =what s wrong . =what s the matter 什么事? 18、forget to do sth.遺忘去做某事(事仍沒做)forget doing sth遺忘曾做過某事(事已做完)19、tellsbabout st
25、h.告知某人某事tellsbsth = tellsthtosb把某事告知某人做某事ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要20、電話用語: who s this.你是哪位? is this你是嗎? thisis(speaking) 我是may i speakto我可以找嗎?21、go for sth= go to do sth去做某事如: go for class = go to have class. 22、it sfun真是好玩的事 23、callsb=givesbacall打電話給某人call sb back給某人回電話 24、i
26、mafraid /sorrythat + 從句唯恐/ 對不起, 25、i have no time= idon t haveanytime 我沒有時間 no =notany 26、benotin = be not at home = be out 出去了,不在家; 27、 sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌; fly a kite 放風箏; draw picture 畫畫play sports 做運動;watch tv看電視read books 看書readnewspaper看報紙29、時間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法:順讀法( eleven thirty-six表示 1
27、1:36)逆讀法 分鐘數(shù)小于等于 30 分 用 past ,分鐘數(shù)大于 30 分用 to,如 fivepast ten 表示10:05;45)fivetoten表示 9:55, halfpastsix 表示 6: 30 , a quertertosix 表 示 5:30.show sth to sb= showsbsth把拿給某人看;作為名詞表示演出,表演31、祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上don't 就可以了32、haveto(后接動詞原形)不得不33. it s time for sth/ doing sthit s time to do sth該到做的時候了?it s timeforsbto do sth是某人做某事的時候了34. next time下一次next week下個星期the next day其次天;35. next to= near在旁邊36. get up起床go to bed上床睡覺
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