選修六UnityugammarPPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1復(fù)習(xí)it的用法（一）強(qiáng)調(diào)句-it 的用法（二）強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊用法及注意問題練習(xí)鞏固及總結(jié)Tasks第1頁/共34頁it的用法作人稱代詞和非人稱代詞it作形式主語it作形式賓語My friend offered me a beautiful gift yesterday,and I like it very much.His sister has given a birth to a baby recently and it is very beautiful.it用作無人稱的主語，不指物，而指時(shí)間，天氣，氣候，季節(jié)，距離等自然現(xiàn)象，或指事物的狀態(tài)。Its very kind of you

2、 to help me.We make it a rule to visit the old every weekend.第2頁/共34頁It + is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(指人指人時(shí)也可用時(shí)也可用who或或whom)+剩余部分剩余部分。1.主語主語 2.賓語賓語 3. 狀語狀語構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)什么注意that和和who或或whom都不可省都不可省略略問題探究:什么時(shí)候用who或whom?探究發(fā)現(xiàn)It is the effects of global warming that no one knows.It is activities from human beings that

3、do some damage to the atmosphere.It is fossil fuels that much of the energy used to light and heat our homes comes from.你發(fā)現(xiàn)什么？第3頁/共34頁第4頁/共34頁1. Your contribution counts.It is your contribution that counts2. Activities from human beings do some damage to the atmosphere. It is activities from human b

4、eings that do some damage to the atmosphere.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語第5頁/共34頁It is I that/who am to blame for this.3.I am to blame for this.第6頁/共34頁 It is the effects of global warming that no one knows. 5.） Much of the energy used to light and heat our homes comes from fossil fuels. It is fossil fuels that much of the

5、energy used to light and heat our homes comes from.第7頁/共34頁3.強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語.強(qiáng)調(diào)副詞6）Then, we got along well with each other.It was then that we got along well with each other.第8頁/共34頁It was in that supermarket that they met each other .強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語8.）I was taught how to drive last year.It was last year that I was

6、 taught how to drive .第9頁/共34頁Lets have a try.根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句01第10頁/共34頁 It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)It was yesterday that he met an ol

7、d friend in the park. (強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 第11頁/共34頁問題探究:要想強(qiáng)調(diào)met怎么辦?應(yīng)借助于助動(dòng)詞do.He did meet an old friend in the park yesterday. 第12頁/共34頁 強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句型不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞。若強(qiáng)調(diào)。若強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語謂語, 則用則用do/does/did +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形, 常譯為常譯為“的的確確”“”“一定一定”等等, 該結(jié)構(gòu)只能用于陳述句或祈使該結(jié)構(gòu)只能用于陳述句或祈使句中。句中。I _

8、 want to go to Beijing. 我的確想去北京我的確想去北京。一定要耐心點(diǎn)一定要耐心點(diǎn)! (漢譯英漢譯英)_doDo be patient!第13頁/共34頁第14頁/共34頁 強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊用法 注意問題 1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與名詞性從句的結(jié)合2.定語從句的結(jié)合3.not.until句型的結(jié)合強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊用法第15頁/共34頁第16頁/共34頁第17頁/共34頁第18頁/共34頁實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Not until one is old will he realize his mistakes made at his young age. It is not until one is old t

9、hat he will realize his mistakes made at this young age.第19頁/共34頁強(qiáng)調(diào)句應(yīng)注意的問題第20頁/共34頁第21頁/共34頁第22頁/共34頁第23頁/共34頁Checking points for emphasis sentence 結(jié)構(gòu) It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)剩余部分判斷方法 去掉It+bethat(who)剩下的部分可以組成一個(gè)完整的句子特殊句型Not until It+be+not until+that一般疑問句 Be+it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余部分特殊疑問句 疑問詞+be+it+ that+剩余部分

10、第24頁/共34頁第25頁/共34頁6分分1. It is not help but obstacles that _（make） a man.使人成才的，不是助力，而使人成才的，不是助力，而是阻力。是阻力。2. It is the ability to do the job that _(matter) not where you come from or what you are.3. Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, that _ (be) to blame.makematte

11、rs is一一.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的主謂一致強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的主謂一致第26頁/共34頁4分分1. Ive already forgotten where_ _ _ you put the dictionary.2. It _ at the very beginning _ Mr. Fox made the decision _ we should send more firefighters there.itwas thatwas thatthat點(diǎn)撥：有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型會(huì)與點(diǎn)撥：有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型會(huì)與其他從句結(jié)合在一起出現(xiàn)其他從句結(jié)合在一起出現(xiàn), 要注意分清。要注意分清。二二.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和名詞性從句的結(jié)合強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和名

12、詞性從句的結(jié)合第27頁/共34頁4分分 1. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood. 2. It was playing computer games _ cost the boy plenty of time _ he ought to have spent doing his lessons.whichthatthatthat三三.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句的結(jié)合強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語從句的結(jié)合第28頁/共34頁8分分1. It is a fact _ he can

13、speak both English and Japanese.2. It is/ has been two months _ he fell ill. 3. It was a long time _ they met again. 4. It was 1949 _ the PRC was founded.thatsincebeforewhen4.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的形近句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的形近句型第29頁/共34頁6分分1. It was not until he came back _ I knew the result. 2. It was not until she took off her dark

14、 glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star. 3. It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcast began.thatthatthat5.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和（not）until句型的結(jié)合句型的結(jié)合第30頁/共34頁 If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.第31頁/共34頁第32頁/共34頁1.It is /has been years since I left here.2.It was years since I had met such a heavy snow.2.It will be years before we meet again.3.It was years before we met.4.Its for years that I have learned E