山西省古縣、高縣、離石縣八校高三下學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、山西省古縣、高縣、離石區(qū)2016屆高三下學(xué)期第一次八校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡上）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what time is it now?a. 7:00 b. 7:15 c. 7:452. what does the woman mean?a. she agrees with the wo

2、man.b. she doesnt agree with the woman.c. she is not sure about it. 3. what did the woman do last night?a. she stayed at home b. she had a date with the man c. she saw a film 4. where does the girl think her father is now?a. at home b. at the club c. at his office 5. whats susan gray?a. a writer b.

3、a student c. a reporter 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第67題。6. what does the man want to find?a . a cheap hotel.b. a cheap house.c. some travelers cheques.7. when do the banks cl

4、ose?a. at two o clock in the afternoon.b. at 7 o clock in the evening.c. at 7:30 in the morning.聽第7段材料，回答第810題。8. how many days did they stay there ？a. seven days. b. twenty-two days. c. six days.9who caught the most fish?aben bkathy cbens father10why does ben not want fish for dinner?abecause he do

5、esnt like fish.bbecause he ate too much fish on his holiday.cbecause his mother doesnt want him to eat fish.聽第8段材料，回答第1113題。11what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?afriends bclassmates cneighbors12how long has ben been living there?aa couple of weeks bthree years cseven years13w

6、hy did maria move to this neighborhood?abecause its not far from her work placebbecause its safe and quietcbecause there is everything she likes聽第9段材料，回答第1417題。14how many hours does xiao spend training each day?atwo bthree cfive15how was xiao feeling when his heart was “beating really fast” inside h

7、is chest?aanxious bconfused cexhausted16how many olympic bronze medals has xiao won?aone bfour cfive17why does xiao think he will make a great coach?ahe is going to retire in five yearsbhe is very knowledgeableche enjoys traveling聽第10段材料，回答第1820題。18what is the speaker?a. teacher ba tour guide ca sho

8、p assistant19what does the bookshop sell?achinese books benglish bookscfrench books20which shop is outside shopping centre?alarps bli-ning csplendid tea shop二、閱讀理解（40分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。atraffic jams cost average beijinger $1,126 annuallyby meng jing ()beijingers（北京人） lost a

9、s much as 7,972 yuan on average to traffic jams last year, the highest in the country, said a report.published by didi kuaidi, china's largest ride-hailing application and its partners, the report revealed beijingers on average spent 52 minutes travelling 19.2 kilometers daily between their home

10、 and office.white-collar workers in china's mega cities - beijing, guangzhou, shenzhen and shanghai - were those who lost most money to congestion.the cost ranged between 7,972 yuan and 6,324 yuan per person in the four cities whose residents are among the best paid employees in china.research b

11、ased on data collected on didi kuaidi's online platform showed that not only those in mega cities suffered from poor traffic conditions.the report said residents in second-tier cities spent 37 minutes on average between home and work with a travelling speed of 23 km/h due to congestion. the spee

12、d was even slower than first-tier cities' 24 km/h. so, _ for instance, the fourth ring road in beijing in a morning rush hour. city authorities are working on solutions to ease the pressures on traffic in the city.21. according to the passage, people live in beijing usually lost about _ yuan eac

13、h month. a. 664.3 b.7,972 c.22.14 d.1,12622. what is cause the congestion based on the text? a. car numebers is increasing. b. too many people live in the city. c. drivers dont obey the laws. d. poor traffic conditions.23. what does the underlined sentence “mega” means? _. a. big b. develop c. beaut

14、iful d. livable 24. at last paragraph , which sentences can be written in the black? a. how to ease the pressure in the road? b. people try their best to desrease the pressures on traffic. c. the fourth ring road in beijing is crowed. d. citizens lost most money to congestion.ba mother had two daugh

15、ters. she loved them very much, but two girls would fight with each other from their earliest years. as they grew older, they became total strangers. they had no contact with each other when they were adults.this caused the mother great pain. then, later, she had an idea. she decided to write a lett

16、er to them. in this letter, she told them how much she loved them, and how she wanted them to love each other in this way. she also gave them news of herself and some guidance on how to live happier lives.when the letter was ready, she wrote out one copy for each daughter, but these copies were spec

17、ial. each copy contained only every second sentence of the original letter: the copy for one daughter had only the even (雙數(shù)的) sentences, and the other daughters copy contained only the odd sentences. neither contained the fullness of the mothers message.when the two daughters received their letters,

18、 they were puzzled. to understand the half-letter, they would have to put the two letters together and read them as one, which meant they must approach one another again in love and respect. but they each blamed the other for not helping them when trying to read the half-letter.for a long time, the

19、mother waited in vain. then one day, when the mother had almost given up hope, there was a knock at the door. there they stood, together. “weve come home,” they said at the same time. “weve finally put our letters together, and weve come to say how much we love you, mum.” then she hugged them both,

20、tears of joy streaming down her cheeks, and welcomed them back home.25the mother gave her daughters incomplete letters mainly to _.a. mend their relationsb. offer them advicec. tell them her newsd. win their hearts26upon receiving their letters, the two daughters _.a. put the letters together and re

21、ad themb. blamed her mother for the half-letterc. complained about each other as usuald. understood the mothers purpose at once27why did the two daughters visit their mother at last?a. they wanted to apologize.b. they felt grateful for the mother.c. they had put the letters together.d. they missed h

22、ome very much.28what is the best title for the passage?a. a sincere apology to motherb. a mothers endless lovec. two special daughtersd. an unusual letterbpublic prosecutors have approved the arrest of chinese singer yin xiangjie over drug-related offenses.beijing police detained the 45-year-old sin

23、ger in chaoyang district last december, with the seizure of more than ten grams of drugs, including crystal methamphetamine, or "ice", on the scene.yin confessed to illegally possessing and taking drugs. the singer could face a maximum sentence of three years in prison.a beijing native, yi

24、n became a household name after singing "boat tracker's love" with singer yu wenhua in 1993.29. singer yin xiangjie will be in jail for 3 years because (of) _.a. drugging abuse b. singing is not goodc. the trial is error d. he is not the boat tracker's love30. the la

25、st paragraph in this text is to _.a. make comparison b. complement the singer informationc. make example for abusers d. condemned drug star31. according to the time order, which of the following events of the arrangement is correct?yin have drug

26、ged arrest. yin will face a maximum sentence of three years in prison.yin became a household name.yin sing "boat tracker's love".a b. c. d.dthere were smiling children all the way. clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand alon

27、g the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards penang. often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. this is the simple village people of malaysia. i was moved.i had always traveled to

28、malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time i was on a train. i did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. i looked about the train. there was not one familiar face. i sighed and sat down to read my economics.it was not lon

29、g before the train was across the causeway and in malaysia. johore baru was just another city like singapore, so i was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. as we went beyond the city, i watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. then the first v

30、illage came into sight, immediately i came alive; i decided to wave back.from then on my journey became interesting. i threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in malaysian life. then everything came alive. the mountains seemed to speak to me. even the trees were smiling. i stare

31、d at everything as if i was looking at it for the first time.the day passed fast and i even forgot to have my lunch until i felt hungry. i looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3: 00 pm. soon the train pulled up at butterworth. i looked at the people all around me. they all looked beautif

32、ul. when my uncle waved with a smile, i threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. i had never done this before. he seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. we walked arm in arm to his car.i looked forward to the return journey.32the author had expected th

33、e train trip to be _.a. adventurous b. pleasant c. boring d. exciting33what touched the author during the train trip?a. the mountains along the way.b. the friendly country people.c. the crowds of people in the streets.d. the simple lunch served on the train.34which of the following is closest in mea

34、ning to the word “relish” in paragraph 2?a. dislike b. enjoy c. release d. choose35what can we learn from the story?a. smiles brighten people up.b. pleasure of living in the country.c. reading gives people delight.d. comfort in traveling by train.第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)

35、中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。according to china's lu shengrong, the former world badminton chief and ioc member for 1996-2001, experience is an advantage for beijing where 2008 summer olympics was staged successfully."i am optimistic,_36_." lu said. "lu stressed the "smoothest communication and

36、 cooperation between the host city and the ioc in the olympic history" during beijing's preparation for the 2008 summer olympics."our bid is in line with the ioc's 2020 agenda," said yang yang, _37_.as yang said, the beijing 2022 olympic winter games bid committee has paid hig

37、h attention to complying with ioc's reforms.in january, beijing handed over its official bid to ioc promising to deliver an "athletes-centered, sustainable and economical" olympics._38_.according to the bid book, venues from the beijing 2008 olympics, including thewater cube aquatics c

38、enter and the national indoor stadium, will be used for the 2022 games. and some snow facilities will be built in zhangjiakou, _39_._40_, which will reduce the travel time between the two cities from more than three hours to about 50 minutes. former nba star yao ming, an official ambassador of the 2

39、022 bid, said beijing's infrastructure and experience made it "a prime candidate".a. who is an ioc member and china's first ever winter olympic gold winnerb. beijing has an advantage, or experience, that any other cities don't.c. some 200 kilometers northwest of beijing, if the

40、 chinese capital wins the bid.d. ioc president thomas bach had said that beijing's vision complied with ioc's reforms.e. i think it's 50-50 against kazakhstan's almaty.f. construction of a high-speed railway line between beijing and zhangjiakou will start this year. g. the question i

41、s which city is more suitable for the 2022 winter games.三、完形填空（30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 how far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? when he was young, jacob lawrence often walked more than sixty 41 from his home in the harlem section of

42、new york city to the metropolitan museum of artjacob wanted to be a（n） 42 ，and he believed that studying the famous paintings 43 in that museum would help himit was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was 44 and people suffered a lotstill the streets were 45 with energy and coloras he walk

43、ed through harlem, jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so onhe 46 those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the 47 jacob came from a poor familyhis mother believed there was little chance 48 her son could grow up to be a successful painters

44、he wanted him to aim for something more 49 but jacob's teacher, alston, in an art program saw that he was talentedalston 50 him how to use paints to make stage setsas time passed, alston let jacob rent work space in his own studio that was an exciting place for a young black man 51 to become an

45、artistmany creative people 52 there to talk about art, literature and historyfrom their 53 ,jacob learned that history books often 54 the accomplishments of african americanshe decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black herohe 55 toussaint, who had helped free his people 5

46、6 french rulingmany people admired jacob's pictures, but he needed 57 admirationto help his family, he often had to work at jobs that 58 him away from paintingthen something encouraging happenedan artist named augusta got jacob a jobfor eighteen months, jacob was given a 59 to paint pictures for

47、 the first time, he felt like a 60 artist41astepsbblockscbuildingsdavenues42aartistbtutorcscholardofficial43aswingingbexistingchangingdtwisting44ablankbloosectough dtight45alined bdecoratedcassociateddfilled46astoredbreceivedccreateddremembered47amuseumbstudiocchurch dstreet48awhetherbwhich cthatdwh

48、en49apreciousbpracticalcstandarddflexible50a. recommended bremindedcprovideddshowed51ahesitating bstrugglingcmarchingdparticipating52asettled bwanderedcgathereddrushed53aexperiencesbperformances c. accentsdconversations54aacknowledged baccusedcignoreddwitnessed55achosebacceptedccounteddemployed56aag

49、ainstbfromcfordwith57amore thanbrather thancother thandless than58abrokebgavecpermitteddtook59aawardbtitlecsalarydprize60apermanentbpopularcpositived professional第卷語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）四語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。a motto is a sentence or a phrase 61

50、can inspire us especially when we are 62 (face) with difficulties. many of us have our mottoes, such as “where there is a will, there is a way.” or “nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. my motto is “god helps those who help 63 .” sometimes i am lazy and dont want to make

51、efforts 64 (work) hard, 65 the moment i think of my motto i will get energetic again and devote myself to what i am doing. i write my motto 66 i can see it easily. every time i fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much 67 (confident). my motto also makes me

52、 become 68 independent person. that is to say, i wont rely on others easily. my friends, what is your motto? if you still havent got a motto, please choose 69 because a motto can have a great effect 70 you. 五、短文改錯(cuò)（10分）增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤

53、及其修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。i love camping. its my favourite way to spent the summer vacation. last year, my family and i went camping in the countryside. it was one of the most excited experiences i had never had. we slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. we cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. for a whole week, i saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. at night, i heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and i felt