Unit 1 Festivals around the world 分享資料

1、 1單詞測試2How many festivals do you know both in and out of China?Discussion345Labours day6Mothers dayTime:the second Sunday in May7Fathers dayTime:the third Sunday in June8The Chinese festivalsThe Chinese festivals9SpringFestival10Laterns dayTime:on the 15th day of January lunar month11Dragon boat fes

2、tival Time:on the 5th day of May lunar month12 Time:on the 15th day of August lunar month13National day14Festivals in foreign countries15Happy Valentines DayHappy Valentines Day16Thanksgiving day Time:the fourth Thursday in November17Halloween（萬圣節(jié)）（萬圣節(jié)） Time: November 31st18ChristmasTime: December 2

3、5th19FESTIVALNew YearNational DayChristmasThanksgiving DayMid-Autumn FestivalChildrens DayValentines Day Dragon Boat FestivalMothers DaySpring festivalHalloweenFathers DayLaterns DayEaster April Fools Day20Whats your favourite holiday of the year?Why?21Reading Read the first paragraph and answer one

4、 question:When did ancient people celebrate?They celebrated at the end of winter / when good weather returned / when they had a good harvest / when the hunters caught animals for food / when they had enough food / when they wanted a year of plenty.22Language points1. mean的用法的用法mean to do 意欲做意欲做 be m

5、eant to do What do you mean to do with it?mean sb to do 打算讓某人干打算讓某人干Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.mean doing 意味著做意味著做Missing the bus means waiting for another one hour.I didnt mean him to help me.mean sth for 打算把用做打算把用做I mean the room for my bedroom.23 mean adj. 卑鄙的卑鄙的;自私的自私的 mea

6、ns n. 方式方式;方法方法;手段手段;工具（單復(fù)數(shù)同形）工具（單復(fù)數(shù)同形） A car is a means of transport. Every means is very good. meaning n. 意思意思;意義意義;含義含義 meaningful adj. 富有意義的富有意義的;意味深長的意味深長的 meaningless adj. 無意義的無意義的;無目的的無目的的24-You should have thanked her before you left.-I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anyw

7、here.A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing soB252. take placeOur school sports meeting will take place next week.Great changes have taken place in China during the past 20 years.發(fā)生發(fā)生;舉行舉行 (不及物動詞，不及物動詞，不用于被動語態(tài)不用于被動語態(tài))take ones place 就位就位take the place of = replace 代替代替英語中表示英語中表示“發(fā)生發(fā)生”的詞或短語均為不及物，不的詞或短語均為不及

8、物，不用于被動語態(tài)。主語為所發(fā)生的事。用于被動語態(tài)。主語為所發(fā)生的事。例如：例如：take place, happen, occur, come about, break out263. celebrate vt.(1) 慶祝慶祝;祝賀祝賀 celebrate Christmas / ones birthday / a victory(2) 贊揚贊揚;稱頌稱頌 The names of heroes are celebrated by the poets.celebration n. 慶祝慶祝;祝賀祝賀celebrity n. 名聲名聲;名人名人詞語辨析：詞語辨析：celebrate;cong

9、ratulatecelebrate后常接日期、事情或場合后常接日期、事情或場合congratulate后常接人后常接人表示為某事而祝賀某人表示為某事而祝賀某人congratulate sb on/upon sth eg：Congratulate you on your marriage. 有時還表示私自慶幸的意思有時還表示私自慶幸的意思eg：I congratulated myself on my escape from being punished. 274. starve: suffer or die from hunger vt. 使餓死使餓死 vi. 餓得要死餓得要死 starve t

10、o deathbe starved of / starve for: long for;be in great need of n. starvationdie of _starvationThe motherless children were starved of / were starving for affection. 沒娘的孩子渴望母愛。沒娘的孩子渴望母愛?？释⒖释tarve for news 她很寂寞她很寂寞,渴望友誼渴望友誼。Shes lonely, and starving for companionship(friendship).285. a year / da

11、y of plenty 富裕富裕/豐收的年月豐收的年月 days / years of plenty Have we got enough apples? Yes, there are plenty in the basket. plenty of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞 / 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 plenty of eggs / food / milk 足夠的足夠的291) 光榮光榮;榮譽榮譽 (n.) They fight for the honour of the country. One must show honour to ones parents.2) in honour of 為了

12、紀念為了紀念 A festival is set in honour of the hero.3) an honour 光榮的人或事情光榮的人或事情 Liu Xiang is an honour to our country.4) 尊敬尊敬;給以榮譽（給以榮譽（v.） Children should honour their parents. 6. honour307. satisfy vt.&vi. 使?jié)M意;使?jié)M足Nothing can satisfy him except the best.Some people are really hard to satisfy.sb be s

13、atisfied with 某人對某人對滿意滿意e.g. Shes not satisfied with her new house. satisfying satisfactory令人滿意的令人滿意的n. satisfaction31聽到她悅耳的聲音我們很高興聽到她悅耳的聲音我們很高興.We are _ to hear her _voice. It is such a _ to us.(人人) 高興的高興的;愉快的愉快的(物物) 令人愉快的令人愉快的(物物) 好聽的好聽的;令人舒服的令人舒服的高興的事情高興的事情pleasedpleasantpleasureI was very _ to h

14、ear the news.The news was very _ to us.pleasedpleasingpleased pleasingpleasant pleasure8. please vt. 使愉快;取悅It is difficult to please everybody.Our aim is to please the customers.329. harm n. 損害;傷害e.g. He meant no harm to you. (He didnt intend to hurt you.) do sb harm = do harm to sb = harm (vt.) sbA

15、 few late nights never did anyone harm.The events has harmed the relations between the two countries. 33 10. They offer food, flowers and gift 詞語辨析：詞語辨析：offer; provide; supply offer 主動提供主動提供 offer sth to sb; offer sb sth provide 供給（所需物，尤指生活必需品）供給（所需物，尤指生活必需品） provide sth (for sb); provide sb with st

16、h. supply 供應(yīng)（所需要或所要求之物）供應(yīng)（所需要或所要求之物） supply sth to sb; supply sb with sth 34每每 當我遇到困難，我室友總會給予我?guī)椭．斘矣龅嚼щy，我室友總會給予我?guī)椭?When I meet difficulty, my roommates will_me help. 他們懸賞找回丟失的珠寶。他們懸賞找回丟失的珠寶。 They_a reward for the return of the lost jewels. 政府得提供這些老人們吃穿。政府得提供這些老人們吃穿。 The government need to_these old

17、 people with food and clothes. 每個月都得供應(yīng)足夠的電。每個月都得供應(yīng)足夠的電。 Electricity should be _enough every month. offerofferedprovidesupplied3511. in memory of = to the memory of sb11. in memory of = to the memory of sb The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.in honor of in charge of in search of sb

18、 / sth 12. dress up12. dress up 盛裝打扮盛裝打扮;化裝打扮化裝打扮You dont have to dress up. Come as you are.Children love dressing up in Halloween.36Fill in the blanks using the correct form of the verbs: dress, put on, wear.1. She is _ a gold ring.2. She hurriedly _ her son and took him to the kindergarten.3. Remember to _ your coat. It is cold outside. wearingdressedput on3713. award n. 獎品獎品;獎項獎項;獎金獎金;助學金助學金She showed us the awards she had won.Mary got an award and was able to finish her study.vt. 授予授予;裁定裁定award sb sth = award