七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下Unit1單詞分享資料

1、1. guitar n.吉他，吉他，guitarsplay the guitar彈吉他彈吉他2. sing v.唱歌唱歌3. swim v./ n.游泳游泳,swimminggo swimming, swimming pool4 . dance v./ n.跳舞跳舞,dancing5 . draw v.畫畫6 . chess n.國(guó)際象國(guó)際象棋棋play chess下下國(guó)際象國(guó)際象棋棋7 . speak v.說(shuō)說(shuō)speak English說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)8 . join參加參加,加入加入9. club俱樂(lè)部俱樂(lè)部參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部join the art club參加音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部參加音樂(lè)俱

2、樂(lè)部join the music club1join 表示表示“參加；加入?yún)⒓?；加入”，此處指加入社團(tuán)或組織，此處指加入社團(tuán)或組織，成為其中的成員。成為其中的成員。例如：例如：join the army 參軍參軍join the Young Pioneers 加入少先隊(duì)加入少先隊(duì)join the League入團(tuán)入團(tuán) I want to join the music club.我想加入音樂(lè)我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部俱樂(lè)部對(duì)俱樂(lè)部的名稱進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)詞用對(duì)俱樂(lè)部的名稱進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)詞用What club，如：，如：I want to join the art club.對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí)，對(duì)劃線部

3、分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí)，答案是：答案是：What club do you want to join?2俱樂(lè)部名稱的寫法俱樂(lè)部名稱的寫法 the swimming club 游泳俱樂(lè)部游泳俱樂(lè)部 the dancing club 舞蹈俱樂(lè)部舞蹈俱樂(lè)部 the music club 音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部 join the art club 美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部加入加入 the English club 英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部 the chess club 象棋俱樂(lè)部象棋俱樂(lè)部 the sports club 體育俱樂(lè)部體育俱樂(lè)部 310. be good at擅長(zhǎng)于擅長(zhǎng)于;后面可接名詞后面可接名詞或動(dòng)詞的或動(dòng)

4、詞的ing形式。形式。be good at sth. / doing sth Eg. Mr Li is good at languages.李先生精通多種語(yǔ)言。李先生精通多種語(yǔ)言。He is good at playing football.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事擅長(zhǎng)做某事be good with sb. 善于與某人相處善于與某人相處 Im good with my friends. 我與朋友們相處得好。我與朋友們相處得好。11 . tell v. 講述，告訴講述，告訴12 . story n. stories te

5、ll stories 講故事講故事13. write v.寫字，寫字，writingwrite（同音詞）（同音詞）right14 . show n./v.演出，節(jié)目演出，節(jié)目show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.把某物給某人看把某物給某人看”415. or conj.或者，也不(用于否定句)I can sing and dance.(變否定句)I cant sing or dance.16. talk v./n.說(shuō)話，交談talk to /with sb.跟某人說(shuō)talk about sth.討論某事Im talking to Mike.17. kung fu n.(中

6、國(guó))功夫do Chinese kung fu表演中國(guó)功夫5根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子 1.I can （下國(guó)際象棋）（下國(guó)際象棋）. 2.She cant （ 跳舞跳舞）. 3. Can Bob (彈吉他彈吉他) ? 4.They can (說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)) 5.I want (參加音樂(lè)俱參加音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部樂(lè)部). 6.Tom wants to (參加藝術(shù)俱參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部樂(lè)部).play chessdanceplay the guitarspeak Englishto join the music clubjoin the art club6SectionB71.告訴某人某事tell sb.

7、sth. =tell sth. to sb. Do you want to join the art club?He doesnt want to join the English club. I can tell stories.What club do you want to join?2. 你想加入美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部嗎？你想加入美術(shù)俱樂(lè)部嗎？3. 他不想加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。他不想加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。4. 我會(huì)講故事。我會(huì)講故事。5. 你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部？你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部？8 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Can you _ (dance), Jane? 2. I want _ (join) t

8、he music club. 3. Lets _ (join) the English club. 4. Alice cant _ (speak) Chinese well. 5. Well, you can join the _ (swim) club. 6. Jane _ (want) to join a sports club. danceto joinjoinspeakswimmingwants9 Can you fill in the blanks ?1._ you swim ? Yes, I can.2.Can your father play the guitar ? No,he

9、 _ .3. What club _ you want to join ?4. Can Lucy and Alice dance ? Yes , _ can .5. We want _ join the English club .jumpCan can do they to 10Check in class （當(dāng)堂練習(xí)）（當(dāng)堂練習(xí)） ( )1.Can you play drums? A. a B. an C. the D. /解析解析: :drums屬于樂(lè)器，所以前面用冠詞屬于樂(lè)器，所以前面用冠詞the。答案為。答案為C。( )2. Can she basketball? A. plays

10、B. play C. playing D. play the 解析：解析：can在使用時(shí)無(wú)人稱變化，所以應(yīng)該用在使用時(shí)無(wú)人稱變化，所以應(yīng)該用play的原形的原形, 又因?yàn)橛忠驗(yàn)閎asketball屬于體育項(xiàng)目屬于體育項(xiàng)目, 所以前面不用定冠詞所以前面不用定冠詞the。答案為答案為BC B 11 ( ) 3.She can play _ basketball. A. a B. an C./ D. the( )4. My mother can play _ piano. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )5. Jack _ play the violin and he plays

11、the guitar. A. can B. cant C. not D. dont( )6. can you _ chss? A. join B. have C. play D. do( )7. Tom can _ the violin. A.play B. plays C. playing D. to play12 ( ) 3.She can play _ basketball. A. a B. an C./ D. the( )4. My mother can play _ piano. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )5. Jack _ play the violin a

12、nd he plays the guitar. A. can B. cant C. not D. dont( )6. can you _ chess? A. join B. have C. play D. do( )7. Tom can _ the violin. A.play B. plays C. playing D. to playcC A c A13P4-51. drum n. 鼓鼓play the drums敲鼓敲鼓piano n. 鋼琴鋼琴 pianosplay the piano彈鋼琴?gòu)椾撉?. violin n.小提琴小提琴play the violin拉小提琴拉小提琴3. a

13、lso too either 三個(gè)都表示也三個(gè)都表示也also用于肯定句，放在句中用于肯定句，放在句中They are also students.too用于肯定句，放在句尾用于肯定句，放在句尾,并且前面要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)并且前面要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)They are students,too.either用于否定句，放在句尾，并且前面要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)用于否定句，放在句尾，并且前面要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)They are not students,either. 144. people n. 人，人們，作復(fù)數(shù)用，人，人們，作復(fù)數(shù)用，如果加了如果加了S，表示民族，表示民族There are five people in my

14、family.There are 56 peoples in China.中國(guó)有中國(guó)有56個(gè)個(gè)民族民族。5 .home 家家go home回家回家 get home 到家到家be at home在家在家6 .be good with善于應(yīng)付善于應(yīng)付的的be good with sb. 善于與某人相處善于與某人相處Are you good with old people?你跟老人相處好嗎？你跟老人相處好嗎？7. make 使成為，制造使成為，制造 makingmake friends結(jié)交朋友結(jié)交朋友6 .today在今天，注意：它的前面沒(méi)有介詞在今天，注意：它的前面沒(méi)有介詞in,at onAre

15、 you free today?157. help (sb.) with sth.在某方面幫助在某方面幫助(某人某人) help sb. with doing sth. help sb. do/to do sth.The school needs help to teach music.8. weekend 周末周末 on the weekend = on weekends在周末在周末at the weekend = at weekends9. teach v. 教，講授教，講授 teachesteach sb. sth.教某人什么教某人什么teach sb. to do sth.教某人干什么

16、教某人干什么teach sb. how to do sth.教某人如何干什么教某人如何干什么teach sth. to sb.=teach sb. sth.給某人教什么給某人教什么Mr.Smith teaches me English. 169. musicians音樂(lè)家音樂(lè)家 music He is a musician.10. center=centre n.中心中心;中央中央Students Sports Center學(xué)生體育中心學(xué)生體育中心 10. 區(qū)別區(qū)別 say,speak, tell, talksay 一般著重講話的內(nèi)容一般著重講話的內(nèi)容 speak 講語(yǔ)言講語(yǔ)言 tell 把一

17、件事或一個(gè)故事講出來(lái)把一件事或一個(gè)故事講出來(lái)talk 指談話討論指談話討論,相互之間的談話相互之間的談話I can speak Chinese.Our teacher often tells us stories.17一、選詞填空。一、選詞填空。1. Ms. Wu wants to _ to his son. 2. Jenny and Mary can _ English well. 3. Can you _ your new photo, Grace? 4. Bob _ “I can play chess well.” 5. Mr. Li often _ us interesting sto

18、ries.talkspeakshowsaystellsspeak, tell, say, talk, show181. at the old peoples home2. in July3. be good with sb.4. talk to sb.5. play games with sb.6. tell stories7. make friends with sb.8. join the music club9 .join the art club10. want to do sth.1在養(yǎng)老院在養(yǎng)老院2在七月在七月3善于應(yīng)付善于應(yīng)付的的4跟某人交談跟某人交談5跟某人做游戲跟某人做游戲6講故事講故事7 跟某人交朋友跟某人交朋友8參加音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部參加音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部9參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部10相干某事相干某事191與與交談交談2講故事講故事3寫故事寫故事4學(xué)校演出學(xué)校演出5給給看看6擅長(zhǎng)擅長(zhǎng)7告訴某人做某事告訴某人做某事8告訴某人不要做某事告訴某人不要做某事9想干某事想干某事10表演功夫表演功夫1 talk to sb.2 tell stories3 write stories4 school show5 show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.6 be good at/ do well in7 tell sb. to do sth.