鋼鐵行業(yè)專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照

1、鋼鐵行業(yè)專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry A R steel 高溫度錳鋼 abnormal steel 反常鋼 ; 非正常鋼 aluminium-steel cable 鋼鋁電纜 aluminized steel 涂鋁鋼 aluminum nickel steel 鋁鎳鋼 anchored steel trestle 錨固式鋼棧橋 angle steel ruler 鋼角尺 anisotropic steel 各向異性鋼片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向異性硅鋼片 annealed sheet st

2、ee退火薄車風(fēng)板 annealed steel退火車岡；韌車岡 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角鐵 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蝕鍍 鋼絲 arc-furnace steel 電爐鋼 arc-welded steel pipe 電弧焊接鋼管 area of steel 鋼筋斷面面積; 鋼筋截面面積area of structural steel 型鋼截面積 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯滲鋁鋼 armco aluminized steel 表面浸鍍鋁鋼 Armco stabilized s

3、teel 阿母柯穩(wěn)定化鋼 Armco steel 阿姆柯軟鋼 armco steel 不硬化鋼 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奧氏體鎳鉻不銹鋼 austenitic alloy steel 奧氏體合金鋼 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奧氏體鉻-鎳鋼austenitic clad steel 奧氏體復(fù)合鋼 austenitic heat-resistance steelM 氏體而寸熱鋼Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具鋼; 碳素工具鋼Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金鋼Carbon-

4、Free Stainless Stee 比碳不銹鋼Carbon-Free Steel 無碳鋼Carburizing Steel 碳鋼Case-Hardened Stee展面滲碳硬化鋼；滲碳鋼Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角鋼螺絲Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金鑄鋼活塞Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 鋼芯鑄鐵焊條Cast Stainless Steel 鑄造不銹鋼Cast Steel 鑄鋼件Cast Steel Plate 鑄車岡板Cast(Carbon) Steel 鑄鋼Cast-In Stee

5、l Bush 鑄入鋼套basement Section Steel 窗框鋼Cast-Steel 鑄鋼Cast-Steel Crossing 鑄鋼轍叉Cast-Steel Pipe 鑄鋼管Cast-Steel Separator#鋼隔板;鑄鋼橫梁Cast-Steel Shot 車岡砂Cast-Steel Yoke 鑄車岡腕Cellular Steel Floor 格型鋼樓板Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 鋼筋砂漿錨桿Cemented Steel表面硬化鋼Cemented Templet Steel 滲碳樣板鋼Centra Steel 球狀石墨鑄鋼Centrifugal

6、 Steel 離心鑄鋼Centrifuge(D) Steel 離心鑄造鋼Channel Steel 槽鋼Channel-Section Steel 槽形鋼Checkered Steel Plate 花紋鋼板Chemical Capped Steel 化學(xué)封頂鋼Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬鑄鋼Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火鋼Chilled Steel 淬火鋼 ; 淬硬鋼Chisel Steel 鑿鋼 ; 鑿子鋼Chrome Hardened Steel 銘硬化鋼Chrome Steel 鉻鋼austenitic manganesesteel 奧氏體鈕鋼；哈德菲爾

7、SChanneled-Steel Wheel Rim槽鋼制輪車周錳鋼austenitic stainless steel 奧氏體不銹車岡austenitic steel 奧氏體鋼automatic steel 易切削鋼automatic(al) steel 易切削鋼axle shaft steel 車軸鋼axle steel 車軸鋼Carbon Steel Plate碳素鋼板；碳素鋼板和型材Chrome-Carbon Steel 鉻碳鋼Cold Reduced Steel 馬口鐵卷板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭鋼筋 Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍鋼管

8、Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔鋼 ; 冷拉鋼 Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉鋼管 Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉鋼管 Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整鋼 Cold-Pressed Sheet Stee 冷壓薄車岡板 Cold-Pressed Steel Plat淤壓鋼板 Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷彎鋼 Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷軋鋼板 Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷軋鋼 Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷軋彈簧碳

9、鋼質(zhì)薄壁鍍鉻汽缸襯套Chromized Steel 滲鉻鋼Circular Steel Support 環(huán)形金屬支架Clad Sheet Steel包層薄鋼板Clad Steel 包層鋼 ; 雙層鋼 ; 雙金屬鋼Clad Steel Plate 復(fù)合鋼板Cladding Steel 包覆鋼Cladding Steel Sheet 復(fù)合鋼板Clean Steel 純凈鋼 ; 潔凈鋼Closed Die Steel 閉鍛模鋼Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒鋼Coated Steel 鍍層鋼板Coating Steel Pipe 鍍鋅鋼管Cobalt High Speed Steel

10、 鈷高速鋼Cobalt-Chromium Steel 鈷鉻鋼Coiled Steel 成卷帶鋼Cold Forging Steel 冷鍛鋼Cold Pressed Steel 冷壓鋼Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 銘銳氮鋼Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷軋竹節(jié)鋼筋Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 鉻錳硅合金鋼Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷軋薄鋼板Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 鉻鉬鋼Chrome-Nickel Steel 鉻鎳鋼Chrome-Plated St

11、eel Nozzle 鍍銘鋼噴管 Chrome-Silicon Steel 鉻硅鋼 Chrome-Tungsten Steel 銘鴇鋼 hrome-Vanadium Steel 鉻釩鋼 Chromemanganese Stee 胳鈕車網(wǎng) Chromium Nickel Steel 高強(qiáng)度耐蝕鉻鎳鋼 Chromium Stainless Steel 鉻不銹鋼 Chromium Steel 鉻鋼 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 鉻鉬鋼Chromium-Nickel Steel 鉻鎳鋼Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 鍍鉻軟鋼 Col

12、d-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷軸碳鋼 動物鏈條Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷軋帶鋼Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 鉻鎢釩鋼Cold-Shaping Steel 冷變形鋼Chromiummanganese Steel 銘銳鋼Cold-Short Steel 冷脆鋼Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 鉻鎳奧氏體Cold-Steel 利器不銹鋼Cold-Strip Steel 冷軋帶鋼Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 鋼 Co

13、ld-Strip Steel Rolling Mill冷軋帶鋼機(jī); 帶鋼冷軋機(jī)Cold-Worked Steel 冷作鋼Cold-Working Steel 冷作鋼Coldshort Steel 冷脆鋼Color Stainless Steel 彩色不銹車岡Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不銹鋼Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱Combined Steel And Concrete Column 鋼骨混凝土柱Comminuted Steel Shot 鋼粉Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素鋼Complex Allo

14、y Steel 多元合金鋼; 合金鋼碳素結(jié)構(gòu)鋼Carbon Construction Steel碳素工具鋼Carbon Tool Steel合金結(jié)構(gòu)鋼Alloy Construction Steel合金工具鋼Alloy Tool Steel高速工具鋼High Speed Tool Steel彈簧鋼 Spring Steel不銹耐熱鋼Stainless & Heat Resisting SteelBearing SteelIbeamRound SteelChannelFlat Steel BarEqual Angle SteelUnequal Angle SteelhHbeamBille

15、t,Bloomiron and steel industry 鋼鐵工業(yè) ironworks 鐵廠foundry 鑄造車間steelworks, steel mill 鋼廠coking plant 煉焦廠 electrometallurgy 電冶金學(xué) powder metallurgy 粉末冶金學(xué) blast furnace 鼓風(fēng)爐High Strength Deformemdouth, throat 爐口Steel BarWindow SashSteel PlateHot Rolled Steel CoilCold Rolled Steel Sheel or CoilGalvanized St

16、eel CoilSteel StripWire Rod CoilSeamless Steel PipeBoiler Tubehopper, chute 料斗stack 爐身belly 爐腰bosh 爐腹crucible 爐缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出鐵口,出渣口pig bed 鑄床mould 鑄模（美作:mold）tuyere, nozzle 風(fēng)口Pipe For Oil Field 高壓管 Pressure Pipeingot mould 錠模（美作:ingot mold）Tube for High-Pressure Vessel floor 平臺Drill Incharge

17、r 裝料機(jī)Galvanized Welded Pipeladle 鐵水包,鋼水包Drill Pipe For Oil Fielddust catcher 除塵器Cast Iron Pipewasher 洗滌塔Heavy Railconverter 轉(zhuǎn)爐Light Railhoist 卷揚(yáng)機(jī)Basic Pig Ironcompressor 壓縮機(jī)foundry Pig Irontilting mixer 可傾式混鐵爐Round Nails for General Usesregenerator 蓄熱室Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire.heat exchanger

18、熱交換備Seamless Steel Pipe For Geologicahlearth 爐底Steel Wire Ropegas purifier 煤氣凈化器Stranded Wireturbocompressor 渦輪壓縮機(jī)應(yīng) 力 混 凝 土 鋼 絲 Steel Wire For Prestressbeudrner 燒嘴ConcreteWindow ScreenWheel TyreWheel Circle紗輪篩窗車輪cupola 化鐵爐,沖天爐emptier 排空裝置 trough 鐵水溝,排渣溝skip 料車rolling mill 軋機(jī) ,軋鋼機(jī)blooming mill 初軋機(jī)rol

19、ler 輥bed 底座rolling-mill housing 軋機(jī)機(jī)架drawbench 拔管機(jī),拉絲機(jī)drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 豎爐refining furnace 精煉爐reverberatory furnace 反射爐hearth furnace 床式反射爐firebrick lining 耐火磚襯retort 反應(yīng)罐muffle 馬弗爐roof, arch 爐頂forge 鍛造press 壓鍛pile hammer 打樁錘drop hammer 落錘die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 （美作 :blowtorch）crusher 破碎機(jī)iron ore 鐵

20、礦石coke 焦炭bauxite 鐵釩土alumina 鋁cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔劑limestone flux 石灰石溶劑haematite 赤鐵礦 （ 美作 :hematite）gangue 脈石cast iron 鑄鐵cast iron ingot 鑄鐵錠slag 爐渣soft iron 軟鐵pig iron 生鐵wrought iron 熟鐵iron ingot 鐵錠puddled iron 攪煉熟鐵round iron 圓鐵scrap iron 廢鐵steel 鋼crude steel 粗鋼mild steel, soft steel 軟鋼,低碳鋼hard steel 硬

21、鋼cast steel 坩堝鋼 ,鑄鋼stainless steel 不銹車岡electric steel 電工鋼,電爐鋼high-speed steel 高速車網(wǎng)moulded steel 鑄鋼refractory steel 熱強(qiáng)鋼 , 耐熱鋼alloy steel 合金鋼plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄鋼板tinplate, tin 馬口鐵finished product 成品 ,產(chǎn)品semifinished product 半成品 ,中間產(chǎn)品ferrous products 鐵制品coiled sheet 帶狀薄板bloom 初軋方坯metal st

22、rip, metal band 鐵帶 ,鋼帶billet 坯錠,鋼坯shavings 剃邊profiled bar 異型鋼材shape, section 型車網(wǎng)angle iron 角鋼frit 燒結(jié)wire 線材ferronickel 鎳鐵elinvar 鎳鉻恒彈性鋼ferrite 鐵氧體,鐵醇鹽cementite 滲碳體,碳化鐵pearlite 珠光體charging, loading 裝料 ,爐料 fusion, melting, smelting 熔煉 remelting 再熔化 ,重熔refining 精煉casting 出鐵to cast 出鐵tapping 出渣,出鋼,出鐵to

23、insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加熱preheating 預(yù)熱t(yī)empering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水a(chǎn)nnealing 退火reduction 還原cooling 冷卻decarbonization, decarburization 脫碳coking 煉焦slagging, scorification 造渣c(diǎn)arburization 滲碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 滲碳fritting, sintering 燒結(jié)puddling 攪煉pulverization 粉化 ,霧化nitriding 滲氮al

24、loy 合金floatation, flotation 浮選patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作 :molding)calcination 煅燒amalgamation 汞齊化rolling 軋制drawing 拉拔extrusion 擠壓wiredrawing 拉絲stamping, pressing 沖壓die casting 拉模鑄造forging 鍛造turning 車削milling 銑削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 電弧焊electrolysis

25、 電解rimming 清理焊縫blowhole 氣孔鋼鐵業(yè)的英語詞匯2Abnormal Steel 反常鋼 ; 非正常鋼Aluminium-steel Cable 鋼鋁電纜Aluminized Steel 涂鋁鋼Aluminum Nickel Steel 鋁鎳鋼Anchored Steel Trestle 錨固式鋼棧橋Angle Steel Ruler 鋼角尺Anisotropic Steel 各向異性鋼片Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向異性硅鋼片Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄鋼板Annealed Steel 退火鋼 ; 韌鋼Anti-Creeping

26、Angle Steel 防爬角鐵Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蝕鍍鋁鋼絲Arc-Furnace Steel 電爐鋼Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 電弧焊接鋼管Area Of Steel 鋼筋斷面面積; 鋼筋截面面積Area Of Structural Steel 型鋼截面積Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯滲鋁鋼Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸鍍鋁鋼Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯穩(wěn)定化鋼Armco Steel 阿姆柯軟鋼Armco Steel 不硬化鋼Austenil

27、ic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奧氏體鎳鉻不銹鋼Austenitic Alloy Steel 奧氏體合金鋼Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奧氏體鉻-鎳鋼Austenitic Clad Steel 奧氏體復(fù)合鋼Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奧氏體耐熱鋼Austenitic Manganese Steel 奧氏體錳鋼; 哈德菲爾德錳鋼Austenitic Stainless Steel 奧氏體不銹鋼Austenitic Steel 奧氏體鋼Automatic Steel 易切削鋼Automatic(Al) St

28、eel 易切削鋼Axle Shaft Steel 車軸鋼Axle Steel 車軸鋼Bainitic Steel 貝氏體鋼Balanced Steel 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滾珠軸承鋼帶Ball Race Steel 滾珠軸承圈鋼Binary Steel 二元合金鋼Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑鐵馬車螺Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角絲閂螺絲帽Ball-Bearing Steel 滾珠軸承鋼Bamboo Steel 竹節(jié)鋼筋Band Steel 帶鋼Band

29、ing Steel 帶鋼 ; 箍鋼Bar Steel 棒鋼 ; 條鋼Basic Bessemer Steel堿性貝氏轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Basic Bessemer Steel 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Basic Bessemer Steel Converte堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼轉(zhuǎn)爐Basic Converter Steel 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Basic Electric Furnace Steel 堿性電爐鋼Basic Open Hearth Steel 堿性平爐鋼Battened Steel Column 雙肢鋼柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁鋼板Beam With Compression Steel 雙筋梁Bearing Q

30、uality Steel 滾珠鋼Bearing Steel 軸承鋼Bent Steel 撓曲鋼筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性轉(zhuǎn)爐低碳鋼Bessemer Mild Steel 貝色麥鋼Bessemer Steel貝色麥鋼；酸性鋼Best Plough Steel Wire 鉛淬火高強(qiáng)度鋼絲Billet Steel 坯段鋼 ; 鋼坯 ; 短條鋼Bluing Of Steel 鋼加藍(lán)Boiler Steel 鍋爐鋼 ; 鍋爐鋼板Boiler Steel Plate 鍋爐鋼板Boiling Steel 沸騰鋼Bolting Steel 螺栓鋼Blue Planished S

31、teel 發(fā)藍(lán)薄鋼板Bloom Steel 初軋鋼 ; 鋼坯Boron Steel 硼鋼Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 鋼窗銅配Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 鍍黃銅圓頭軟鋼木螺絲Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw鍍黃銅圓頭軟鋼機(jī)器螺絲Brass-Plated Steel Wire 鍍黃銅鋼絲Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不銹鋼; 布氏高鉻鋼Bridge Steel 橋梁鋼Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat

32、Head Tinmen Rivet號頭鉚釘Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮軟鋼開尾銷Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮軟鋼平頭木螺絲Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮軟鋼六角螺絲帽黑鐵魚尾螺絲閂Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮軟鋼六角沖壓螺絲帽黑鐵號頭鉚Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮軟鋼Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut Black

33、 Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑鐵扁頭鉚釘 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 釘Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑鐵六角螺絲帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑鐵錐頭鉚釘 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑鐵圓頭鉚釘 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑鐵四方螺絲帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑鋼板Black Steel Sheet 黑鋼皮Black Tin Steel 黑鋼板Blister S

34、teel 泡鋼 ; 泡面鋼Abnormal Structure Steel 反常組織鋼 Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨鋼 Blue Steel 藍(lán)鋼圓頭木螺絲Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削鋼Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔鋼材Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整鋼Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯?jié)搸Ы宇^Bronze Steel 鍍青銅鋼Building Of Steel Frame Construction 鋼框架房屋Bulb Steel 球扁鋼Bulb-Rail S

35、teel 球頭丁字鋼Burned Steel 過燒鋼Calorized Steel 涂鋁鋼 ; 滲化鋼Calorizing Steel 鋁化鋼Capped Steel 加蓋鋼 ; 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳鋼及低合金鋼球團(tuán)礦容器Carbon Content Of Steel 鋼含碳量Carbon Molybdenum Steel 鉬碳鋼Carbon Steel 碳鋼 ; 碳素Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳車岡焊條(1) 燒結(jié) Sintering抽風(fēng)機(jī) drawing fan, exhausting fan除

36、塵集灰斗dust hopper除塵設(shè)備dedusting equipment帶式焙燒機(jī)travelling grate ( induration ) machine帶式燒結(jié)機(jī)continuous-strand sinter machine點(diǎn)火器 igniter墊底料給料機(jī)bedding burden feeder多管除塵器multi-type deduster二次混料機(jī)secondary mixing machine返礦倉return ore bunker廢品率reject rate粉礦fines富礦rich ore鼓風(fēng)機(jī)blower含鐵品位grade of iron合格率percent of

37、 pass合格燒結(jié)礦qualified sinter回轉(zhuǎn)窯rotary kiln混合料倉mixing bunker混合料給料機(jī)mixed burden feeder堿度basicity焦末nut coke, coke breeze精礦粉concentrate fines鏈蓖機(jī)grate, chain-type grate爐塵dust盤式燒結(jié)機(jī)batch-type sinter machine破碎機(jī) breakerCarbon Steel Plate球團(tuán) pellet pellet燃料fuel material燃燒器 burner熔劑flux篩分設(shè)備screening equipment燒結(jié)si

38、ntering燒結(jié)車間sintering plant燒結(jié)礦 sinter燒結(jié)礦返礦率sinter return ratio燒結(jié)礦品位grade of sinter生球fresh ( green ) pellet石灰石limestone熟料clinker豎爐shaft furnace臺車pallet無煙煤anthracite,anthracitic coal壓塊briquette氧化鐵皮scale螢石fluorite圓盤給料機(jī)disk-type feeder圓盤造球機(jī)disc-type pelletizing machine圓筒造球機(jī)cylinderical pelletizer造球機(jī)pelle

39、tizer, pelletizing machine轉(zhuǎn)鼓指數(shù)drum index自熔性燒結(jié)礦self-fluxing sinter作業(yè)率operability(2) 焦化及耐火Coking and refractory氨 ammonia氨工段ammonia plant耙焦機(jī)coke-drawing machine白云石dolomite白云石磚dolomite brick苯 benzole肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal 副產(chǎn)品by product干熄煤機(jī)dry quenching machine高鋁磚alumina brick鉻鎂磚chromo-magnesite br

40、ick鉻磚chromite brick硅石silica灰粉ash content揮發(fā)物volatiles, volatimeter焦化廠coking plant焦?fàn)tcoke oven焦?fàn)t煤氣coke oven gas焦煤coking coal焦炭轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗(yàn)coke drum test焦油tar抗渣性 slag resistance煉焦coking煉焦?fàn)t組coke oven buttery晾焦臺wharf爐門框door frame鋁鎂磚aluminium鎂石magnesite鎂磚magnesia brick磨煤機(jī)coalpulverizer耐火材料refractory material耐火度ref

41、ractoriness耐火粘土refractory clay, fire clay配煤mixingcoal平煤機(jī)coallevelling machine啟爐門機(jī)door-extracting machine氣孔率 porosity氣煤 gas coal, bottle coal輕 質(zhì) 膨 脹 粘 土 骨 料 light weight aggregate燃燒室 combustion chamber瘦煤carbonaceous coal碳磚 carbon brick炭化室 (爐孔 ) co oven推焦桿pushing ram脫苯塔benzole scrubber熄焦機(jī) coke quenchi

42、ng machine洗氨塔ammonia scrubber洗氨塔ammonia washer洗煤washed coal洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber煙煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘土磚chamotte brick裝煤孔coal charging hole(3)煉鐵Ironmaking白云石dolomite崩料,坐料slipping布料器distributor稱量車weighing car出鐵場casting house出鐵溝tapping channel出鐵口iron notch, taphole出鐵口噴火blowing on taphole出渣

43、溝slagging channel吹慢風(fēng)slack-wind blowing磁鐵礦magnetite大料鐘large bell低品位礦石low grade ore電動泥炮motor operated mud gun電子秤electronic weigher吊掛保護(hù)板hanging protective plate堵鐵口機(jī)taphole stopping machine放灰閥 dust discharging valve廢氣總管waste gas main duct風(fēng)口tuyere風(fēng)口大套tuyere-cooler casing風(fēng)口管 blast pipeexpanded clay 口鏡 tuy

44、ere glass風(fēng)口彎管penstock damper風(fēng)量blast volume風(fēng)量控制器blast volume controller風(fēng)速blast velocity富礦rich ore, premiun ore高爐blast furnace高爐鼓風(fēng)機(jī)blast furnace blower高爐骨架frame of furnace高爐利用系數(shù)utilization coefficient高爐煤氣BF gas高爐外殼shell of furnace高品位燒結(jié)礦high grade sintered ore高壓爐頂high pressure on top格磚 checker brick鼓風(fēng)機(jī)

45、站blower station褐鐵礦 brown iron ore換熱式熱風(fēng)爐intermittent stove荒煤氣crude gas黃鐵礦 , 赤鐵礦 hematite混風(fēng)閥mixed air valve計(jì)劃休風(fēng)scheduled down-time焦比coke ratio焦炭coke緊急休風(fēng)emergency blowing-down靜電除塵器electrostatic precipitator卷揚(yáng)機(jī)室hoist room均壓閥equalizer valve開鐵口機(jī)tapper, tapping machine塊礦briquette塊礦lump ore礦槽bunker礦粉fine or

46、e冷風(fēng)閥cold blast valve冷風(fēng)閥cooled blast valve冷風(fēng)總管cooled blast main duct冷卻水箱cooling water box立式冷卻壁cooling stave料車skip料車skipcar料線,料面高度stockline料鐘bell料柱stock column硫酸渣 purple ore爐襯linings爐底bottom爐頂top爐頂卷揚(yáng)機(jī)top hoist爐頂平臺topplatform爐頂溫度toptemperature爐頂壓力toppressure爐腹bosh爐缸hearth爐缸壓力hearth pressure爐喉(護(hù) )板stock

47、 line armor爐喉 throat爐況不順blast wandering爐前工 , 高爐工人blast furnace operator爐身 stack爐身冷卻壁stock cooling plate爐腰waist, straight section螺旋推進(jìn)式泥炮spiral type clay gun慢風(fēng)slow-wind blowing煤氣調(diào)節(jié)閥gas regulating valve煤氣閥 gas valve煤氣放散閥bleeder valve煤氣換向閥gas reversing valve煤氣凈化gas cleaning (purifying)煤氣總管main gas duct泥

48、炮mud ( clay ) gun泥炮mud, clay皮帶秤 belt scale皮帶運(yùn)輸機(jī)belt conveyer撇渣器skimmer貧礦lean, low grade ore砌體brickwork氣缸式泥炮cylinder type clay gun切斷閘板cut-off damper球團(tuán)礦pellet燃燒器burner燃燒室combustion chamber熱風(fēng)閥hot blast valve熱風(fēng)閥hot blast valve熱風(fēng)爐stove熱風(fēng)爐交叉并聯(lián)透風(fēng)staggered parallel blowing熱風(fēng)圍管hot blastcircular duct熱風(fēng)溫度hot b

49、lasttemperature熱風(fēng)總管hot blastmain duct熔劑 flux上升管uptake duct燒結(jié)礦sinter石灰石lime stone水沖渣granulation雙料鐘double bell死鐵層old horse探尺,料尺stock rod探尺卷揚(yáng)機(jī)stock rod winch鐵精礦concentrate鐵礦石iron ore鐵水罐hot metal ladle鐵水罐車hot metal ladle car鐵渣比iron and slag ratio透風(fēng)期on blast透平發(fā)電機(jī)turbo-generator透平鼓風(fēng)機(jī)turbo-blower外燃式熱風(fēng)爐exte

50、rnal combustion type stove外燃室 external combustion chamber文氏管洗滌器venturi scrubber無料鐘爐頂bell-less top下降管downcomer duct小料鐘small bell斜橋skip bridge, hoist bridge休風(fēng)blowing-down休風(fēng)率downtime percentage蓄熱式熱風(fēng)爐,考伯式熱風(fēng)爐cowper stove蓄熱室checker chamber旋風(fēng)除塵器cyclone旋轉(zhuǎn)布料器rotary burden distributor煙道閥duct damper移動保護(hù)板movabl

51、e protective plate有效利用系數(shù)productivity coefficient有效面積effective volume魚雷式鐵水罐torpedo ladle魚雷式鐵水罐車torpedo ladle car造渣 slag-making造渣廠富氧鼓風(fēng)oxygen-enriched blast造渣填加劑slag-making addition渣場slag yard渣罐slag pot, slag ladle渣罐車 slag pot car渣罐車備用停車線slag tapping stand-by track渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit渣口 , 出渣口 slag

52、notch渣口 slag notch, cinder notch渣口大套slag notch cooler渣口噴火blowing on the monkey渣口水箱monkey jacket渣口小套 , 小渣口monkey渣口小套slag (notch) tuyere渣盤slag pan整粒礦石sized ore重力除塵器gravity dust collector主溝main channel柱塞式泥炮plunger type clay gun鑄鐵機(jī) pig moulding machine鑄鐵塊 , 錠 pig ingot裝料漏斗charging hopper自熔性礦石self-fluxin

53、g ore(4)煉鋼Steelmaking奧式體鋼austenitic steel八角鋼材octagon bar白云石dolomite板坯連鑄機(jī)slab casting machine半封閉型電爐semi-closed type EAF保護(hù)渣slag powder補(bǔ)爐機(jī)fettling machine不銹鋼stainless steel敞開固定型電爐openstationary type EAF敞開回轉(zhuǎn)型電爐openrotating type EAF敞開斜動型電爐opentilting type EAF超低頭方坯連鑄機(jī)extra low head caster(ELH)forbloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超高功率電爐UHP electrical furnace車屑chip車鑄bogie (buggy,car) casting稱量weighing出鋼tapping出鐵盤tapping pan出渣slagging除渣器deslagger儲槽storage bunker吹氧轉(zhuǎn)爐basic