一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)專項(xiàng)講解及練習(xí)題及答案一、概念：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示 .在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作的時(shí)態(tài)卜用法可概括為：經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：often, always, sometimes, every，on Sunday等；I go to school on weekdays.現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個(gè)性。如：I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does notspeak well.普遍真理、客觀事實(shí)等。如： The earth moves around the su

2、n. Shanghai lies in the east of China.注意：此用法如果出現(xiàn)在賓語(yǔ)從句中，即使主句是過去時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例： Columbus proved that the earth is round.表示格言或警句中。如：Pride goes before a fall.驕者必?cái)?。二、?gòu)成：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成主要有兩種形式：(1) be型：句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只有be (am, is或are):a.肯定句中，只出現(xiàn) be,如：I am a student.我是一名學(xué)生。b.否定句中，要在 be后面加not,如：She isn't a teacher.她不

3、是教師。c. 一般疑問句，要將 be放在句子開頭(注意句首字母大寫)，句尾用問號(hào)，答語(yǔ)用 Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.或No ,主語(yǔ) +be+not.如：Are you ready ?你準(zhǔn)備好了 嗎？ Yes, I am.一是的，我準(zhǔn)備好了。(No, I'm not.一不，我沒準(zhǔn)備好。)試題演練：1). She is a beautiful girl with long black hair.(改為否定句和一般疑問句并作肯定否定回答)2） . They are Chinese students.（同上）(2)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞型：句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(也叫行為動(dòng)詞)：a.肯定句中，只出現(xiàn)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，如

4、：I get up in the morning .我早晨起床。b.否定句中，要在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前面加do (does) + not, do (does)作助動(dòng)詞，本身無(wú)意義，常與 not縮寫成 don't (doesn't),如:I don't like vegetables .我不喜歡蔬菜。c. 一般疑問句，要在句子開頭加助動(dòng)詞Do (does),句尾用問號(hào)，簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)用Yes,主語(yǔ)+do (does).或No,主語(yǔ)+do (does) + not.如： Do you like oranges ? 你喜歡桔子嗎？ Yes, I do.一是的，我喜歡。(No, I don&#

5、39;t.一不，我不喜歡。)試題演練：| 1). Tom goes to school by bike every day.(改為否定句和一般疑問句并作肯定否定回答)2) . We like playing basketball on the playground after school every day.( 同上)n：主語(yǔ)是任何一個(gè)單眼名詞、不可數(shù)名詞或者住第三本稱單數(shù)，麗串j詞要進(jìn)行必要的變化,變化規(guī)律 是：此處要注意看相約高校，上面的內(nèi)容多。(1) 在動(dòng)詞后力口 -s, -es： 如：read - reads, write - writes , say - says(2) 以 s,

6、x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的詞力口 -es：teach - teaches, wash - washes, guess - guesses(3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變 y為i再加-es： try - tries , carry - carries(4)特殊變化的詞：A. be (是)-am, is, areI +am ；she/he/it/名詞單數(shù) +is ; we/you/they/名詞復(fù)數(shù) +are如：Lucy is at home now. 露茜現(xiàn)在在家。B. have (有)-have, hasI/we/ you/they/ 名詞復(fù)數(shù) +have ; she/he/it /名詞單數(shù) +

7、has如：We have six classes every day. 我們每天上六節(jié)課。She has math from Monday to Friday.(5)助動(dòng)詞do/does,使用了助動(dòng)詞就木有人稱和數(shù)的變化，都用動(dòng)詞原形表示He doesn ' t like tennis because he thinks it' s boring.(6) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can, may, must, need, ought to 等后跟動(dòng)詞原形：We can see some pictures on the wall. 我們能看至U墻上的畫專題專練1I(一)單選：1. Where

8、. Lucy come from?A. do B. does C. is D. are2. Most of the students China.A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of3. We speak English .A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses.A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on5. What your father and mother

9、?A. does, doB. do, do C. are, doD. do, does(二)用動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空：1. His radio is broken. It ( sound) terrible.2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It (look) wet.3. Every year my parents (give) me a present for my birthday.4. The club (send) her a letter every month.5. your dad (wash) his car once a week? Y

10、es, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He (study) very hard.7. They ( work ) at the bank.(三)句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. My living room has three windows.(改為否定句)2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.(就劃線部分提問)3. We are in the same class.(改為一般疑問句)4. He comes from England.(就劃線部分提問)專題專練2:一一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I often (he

11、lp) my mother with housework.2. Uncle Wang ( introduce) his daughter to us.3. He (have) music class in Mondays.4. How (do)he (get) there?5. (do) you (agree) with me?6. All of us ( study)hard.7. He always ( forget) to close the window.8. Grandma often (cook) dinner for our family.二、填空。Mrs. Black '

12、; s DayMrs. Black often (get) up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She (have)breakfast at 8:30. She(have) a little dog. She ( like ) to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes _( wash) her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually(go) shopping. She often_ (make) supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesn &#

13、39; t (watch) TV at night. She (go) to bed at about 10:30p.m.三、聯(lián)詞組句。1. tomorrow, give it back , please2. is, it, today, what day3. Uncle John, I, speak to, May, please4. some money, borrow, I, from you, May5. at this time of day, the shop, I think, is, closed專題專練3:I .用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often (have)

14、 dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.3. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.4. There (be) some water in the bottle.5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.7. they (like) the World Cup?8. What they usually (do) on holidays?9

15、. your parents (read) newspapers every day?10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.n .按照要求改寫句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.( 改為否定句 )Daniel TV every evening.2. I do my homework every day .(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)you homework every day ?No, I .3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答) she milk?Yes., she does

16、.4. Simon is from Beijing.(同義句改寫)Simon Beijing.5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同義句改寫)Millie Maths .m .改錯(cuò)。ABC2.Doeshe 100 kslike his_ father?ABC3.Helikes play gamesafter class（）（）（）（）（）1.Is your brother speak English?ABC4.Mr Wu teachs us.English.A BC5She doesn't her homework on Sundays.ABCW .將下列句子譯

17、成英文。1 .-桑迪放學(xué)后打羽毛球嗎？-不.她學(xué)習(xí)很用功.放學(xué)后她總是看書Sandy badminton after school?No. She hard. She always books after school.2 .他在第三中學(xué)上學(xué).他每天早上七點(diǎn)上學(xué).He in No .3 Middle School. He to school at 7a.m.every day.3 .父親早晨送我到學(xué)校.My father me to school in the morning.4 .我女兒喜歡看電視和聽音樂My daughter TV and to music.5 .西蒙朋友的姐姐長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)一

18、位歌手.Simon' s friend ' s sister to a singer when she up. 專題專練4:1.按要求改寫下列句子.1、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail.（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Sandy long hair in a ponytail?Yes ,.2、Simon and Daniel are good friends .（改為否定句 ）Simon and Daniel good friends.3、We are in the school football team.（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答） you

19、 in the school football team? Yes,.4、Amy likes playing computer games.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）Amy playing computer games? 5、We go to school every morning .（ 改為否定句 ） We to school every morning.6、She is always ready to help others.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）always ready to help others?.7、The earth goes around the sun.(改為一

20、般疑問句并作肯定回答)around the sun? .8、He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)well.9、John comes from Canada.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) ?10、I like taking my dog for a walk after supper after supper?.二.改錯(cuò)：(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，然后把正確的改在題后。)1. Lily and Lucy doesn't want to clean the blackboard.2. Mr Green likes work in China very much.3. My

21、mother often go to the shop on Sundays.4. She doesn ' t likes bread or cakes.5. Where is Jim and Kate now?6. There are some water and leaves in the pool.7. Please give a colour pencil for me.8. They aren ' t go to school at the weekend.9. The dog sits between the chair.10. She often works ha

22、rd and goes to bed in night.11. Millie is good in English. She speaks English well.12. She is a member at the Computer Club.13. Do you help your mother in the housework?14. Do Simon often go home by a bus?15. I often take bus to school.16. Do you want to play with us after the school?17. Daniel and

23、David want to play on us.專題專練5:一 用所給動(dòng)詞正確形式填空1. He loves(read )newspaper.2. Nick goes(swim )every Saturday afternoon.3. Simon enjoys(play )football.4. Mr. Mu likes( walk) after school.5. Amy likes(talk) on the phone with her friends.6. Simon usually goes(run) for half an hour.7. Sandy enjoys(look )fo

24、r things on the Internet.8. I don ' t like(dance).9. Eric is a member of the(read) Club.10. It ' s a由day. What about（ play） badminton in the park?二用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1. I go to school my friends.2. Daniel is clever English.3. Mr Smith comes New York. He is American.4. Kitty lives a flat Beijing.5. Sand

25、y sits Kitty and Amy.6. Here is a picture my family. Do you want to look it?7. Does Simon often eat a restaurant?8. the weekend, Wendy and Kitty play tennis an hour.9. Sandy has black hair a ponytail（馬尾辮）.Kitty has long black hair bunches （辮子）10. Millie takes Eddie a walk every afternoon.專題專練6:一一、按照

26、要求改寫句子1. This is my pencil ?（變一般疑問句）2. These red socks are Kate 變一般疑問句）3. I want to buy a big green bag .（就劃線部分提問）4. Mary does not have any books .（變肯定句 ）5. The clothing shop is on sale.（變?yōu)榉穸ň?）6. She likes the black bag very much .（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan.（用 she 改寫句子）8. It an Engl

27、ish dictionary .（對(duì)畫線部分提問 ）9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years 01d now .（對(duì)畫線部分提問）10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old .（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?1. I usually get up at seven o（用'hecock 句子）12. He often has hamburgers and apples for dinner .(變?yōu)榘阋蓡柧?)13. My family always like thrillers .( 對(duì)畫線部分提問)14. Jane ' s s

28、ister wants to see the comedy 為一般疑問句 )15. Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday .(對(duì)畫線部分提問)三、完成句子1 .他每天六點(diǎn)鐘起床。He at six every morning.2 .小明經(jīng)常去遠(yuǎn)足。Xiao Ming often hiking.3 .她總是在星期天看望爺爺奶奶。She always her grandparents on Sundays.4 . Sandy 周末上學(xué)嗎？ Sandy school on weekends?6 .李云喜歡秋天，不喜歡冬天。Li Yun autumn

29、, but he like winter.7 .今天的天氣怎么樣？What' s the like today ?8 .她有電月百嗎？ she a computer?專題專練7:一四、BE動(dòng)詞填空。1 .you Li Fen? No, not .2 .Mr. Green very busy? Yes, he.3. He mustat home.4.Comediesvery interesting.5.What classyou in?6.You and Igood friends.7.His friendsvery funny.8.The twinsvery happy because

30、 they want to go to a movie五.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike.2. His sister usually(go) to school at 7:00 am.3. Lin Tao(like) his new sweater.4. Let me (have) a look.5. Let s (play) tennis!6. he (like) English?7. I want (go) to a movie.8. He(not know) the teacher name.9. Nice

31、(meet) you!10. Can I(ask) the policeman?11. (sit) down and (have) a cup of tea .12. (not look) at your book!13. you(can see) the bananas on the table?14. I can take Li Ming there when he ( come) to visit.15. your sister(know)English?3Her home (遠(yuǎn)離 )her school.4The pot(not look) like yours very much.1

32、6. Where you(have)lunch every day?17. Who(想要)to go swimming?18. she(do) the housework every day?19. Jenny and Danny usually(play) games in the afternoon .二、單選：1. Jenny is a nurse and in Town Hospital.A. works B. to work C. is working D. work2. John to bed early but his brother doesn't.A.goes B.

33、go C. is going D. going3. it's nearly six o'clock. Let's home.A. to go B. go C. going D. goes4. How about for a picnic tomorrow.A. to go B. go C. goingD. goes5. When you leave the room, you must .A. turn on the light B. to turn on the light C. turn off the light D. to turn off the light6

34、. Listen! Jim English in the room.A. is reading B. reads C. read D. to read三.用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1. We often(play) in the playground.2. He(get)up at 6 o ' clock.3. you(brush)your teeth every morning?4. What(do) he usually(do) after school?5. Danny(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school

35、.6. Mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she(watch) TV with his parents.8. Mike(read) English every day?9. How many lessons your classmate(have) on Monday?10. What time his mother(do) the housework?四.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(改為否定句及一般疑問句并作肯定及否定回答)1. My father reads China Daily every day.(

36、改為否定句)2. We enjoy swimming.3. They watch TV every evening.對(duì)劃線部分提問4. Lily ' s sister likes playing table tennis.5. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.（一）單選:1. Where Lucy come from?A. do B. does C. is D. are2. Most of the students China.A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of3. We

37、 speak English .A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses.A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on5. What your father and mother ?A. does, doB. do, do C. are, doD. do, does(二)用動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空：1. His radio is broken. It sounds(sound)terrible.2. Did somebody drop

38、 water on the rug? It 100ks(look) wet.3. Every year my parents give (give) me a present for my birthday.4. The club sends( send) her a letter every month.5. Does your dad wash (wash)his car once a week? Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He studies (study) very hard.7. They work ( work) at t

39、he bank.(三)句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. My living room has three windows.(改為否定句)My living room doesn 't have three windows.2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.(就戈U線音B分提問)What do Jim and Jack like on Sundays_23. We are in the same class.(改為一般疑問句)Are you in the same class ?4. He comes from England (就劃線部分提問)Where

40、does he come from ?專題專練2:、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I often help (help)my mother with housework.2. Uncle Wangintroduces ( introduce) his daughter to us.3. He has(have)music class in Mondays.4. How does (do) he get (get) there?5. Do (do) you agree (agree)with me?6. All of us study ( study) hard.7. He always fo

41、rgets ( forget) to close the window.8. Grandma often cooks (cook) dinner for our family. 二、填空。Mrs. Black ' s DayMrs. Black often gets(get) up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She has (have) breakfast at 8:30. She has(have) a little dog. She likes ( like ) to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs.

42、 Black sometimeswashes( wash) her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually goes(go) shopping. She often makes (make)supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesn watcH t (watch) TV at night. Shegoes (go) to bed at about 10:30p.m.三、聯(lián)詞組句。1. tomorrow, give it back , please Please, give it back tomorrow J2. is, it, today, wha

43、t day what day_is it today 13. Uncle John, I, speak to, May, please May I speak to Uncle John . please?4. some money, borrow, I, from you, May May I borrow some money from you ?5. at this time of day, the shop, I think, is, closed I think the shop is closed at this time of day.專題專練3:I .用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

44、。1. He often _ has _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy are (be) members of the Reading Club.3. She and I take (take) a walk together every evening.4. There is(be) some water in the bottle.5. We don't watch(not watch) TV on weekdays.6. Nick _doesn't do(not do) his homework on Sundays.7

45、. Do they like (like) the World Cup?8. What do they usually do (do) on holidays?9. Do your parents read (read) newspapers every day?10. The girl teaches (teach) us English on Sundays.n .按照要求改寫句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening 改為否定句 )Daniel doesn't watch TV every evening.2. I do my homework e

46、very day .(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)Do you doyour homework every day ?No, I don't.3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)18 / 17Does she like Yes., she does .4. Simon is from Beijing.( Simon comes 5. Millie is clever at Mk?同義句改寫）from Beijing.（同義句改寫）at Maths .Millie is good m .改錯(cuò)。1.Is your brother speak E

47、nglish?ABC2 .Does he 100 ks like his_ father?ABC3 .He likes play games after class.A BC4 .Mr Wu teachs usEnglish.A BC5She doesn't her homework on Sundays ABCW .將下列句子譯成英文。()_ Does () look()playinggames ()_ teaches()do her homework .放學(xué)后她總 是看書.1 .-桑迪放學(xué)后打羽毛球嗎？-不.她學(xué)習(xí)很用功_DoesSandy play badminton after

48、 school?No. She _ studies hard. She always _ reads books after school.2 .他在第三中學(xué)上學(xué).他每天早上七點(diǎn)上學(xué).He 一studies in No .3 Middle School. He_goes to school at 7a.m.every day.3 .父親早晨送我到學(xué)校.My father 一sends me to school in the morning.4 .我女兒喜歡看電視和聽音樂.My daughter _likeswatching TV and 一listening_ to music.5 .西蒙朋友

49、的姐姐長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)一位歌手.Simon' s friend ' s swaets to be a singer when she grows up. 專題專練4:1 .按要求改寫下列句子.1、Sandy has long hair in a ponytail.（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Does Sandy have long hair in a ponytail?Yes , she does.2、Simon and Daniel are good friends .（改為否定句 ）Simon and Daniel are not good friends.3、We are i

50、n the school football team.（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Are you in the school football team? Yes, we are .4、Amy likes playing computer games.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）Does Amy like playing computer games? No,he doesn't5、We go to school every morning .（ 改為否定句 ）We don，tgo to school every morning.6、She is always ready to h

51、elp others.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）Is she always ready to help others? No,she isn't .7、The earth goes around the sun.（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Does the earth go around the sun? Yes,it does.8、He speaks English very well.（改為否定句）_ He doesn't speak English very - well.9、John comes from Canada.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Where does Jo

52、hn come from?10、I like taking my dog for a walk after supperWhat do you like after supper?.二.改錯(cuò)：（劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，然后把正確的改在題后。）1. Lily and Lucy doesn'twant to clean the blackboard.don't2. Mr Green likes work in China very much.working3. My mother often go to the shop on Sundays.goes4. She doesn likest

53、 bread or cakes. like5. Where is Jim and Kate now?are6. There are some water and leaves in the pool. is7. Please give a colour pencil for me.to8. They aren 'go to school at the weekend.don't9. The dog sits between the chair. chairs10. She often works hard and goes to bed in night. at11. Mill

54、ie is good in English. She speaks English well. at12. She is a member at the Computer Club. of13. Do you help your mother in the housework? with14. Do Simon often go home by a bus?15. I often take bus to school.a16. Do you want to play with us after the school? 17. Daniel and David want to play on u

55、s. with專題專練5:一一 用所給動(dòng)詞正確形式填空1. He loves reading(read )newspaper.2. Nick goes swimming(swim )every Saturday afternoon.3. Simon enjoys_ playing(play football.4. Mr. Mu likes walking( walk) after school.5. Amy likes _ talking(talk) on the phone with her friends.6. Simon usually goes running(run) for hal

56、f an hour.7. Sandy enjoys looking(look )for things on the Internet.8. I don ' t like dancing(dance).9. Eric is a member of the reading(read) Club.10. It ' s a fine day. What aboutplaying _( play) badminton in the park?二用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1. I go to school _with my friends.2. Daniel is clever _at English.3. Mr Smith comes _from New York. He is American.4. Kitty lives in a flat in Beijing.5. Sandy sits _between Kitty and Amy.6. Here is a pictu