【英語】中考英語連詞專題

1、【英語】中考英語連詞專題一、初中英語連詞1. You can take the train the bus there. It will take the same amountof time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】A2. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】C3. 一 will the meeting last?一

2、we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not until B. When; Not until C. How long; Until D. When; Till【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一會(huì)議會(huì)持續(xù)多久？ 一一直到我們達(dá)成協(xié)議。last是持續(xù)動(dòng)詞， 提問持續(xù)動(dòng)詞所持續(xù)的時(shí)間用how long ,故排除B和D選項(xiàng)，until表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意 how long和until的用法。4. Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away she sees it.A. ever sinceB.

3、 althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：凱西害怕狗。她以看見狗就逃走。A.自從；B.雖然、即使； C.一就；D.以便。 這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，挖空處后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，連詞用assoon as, 一就，故答案選 C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意選項(xiàng)的意思和用法。5. The environment will be much worse everyone has a sense of protecting it.A. unlessB. ifC. so that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：除非每個(gè)人有保護(hù)環(huán)境的意識(shí)，否則環(huán)境將會(huì)更糟糕。A

4、除非否則；B如果；C為了。除非有環(huán)保意識(shí)，否則環(huán)境將變得更糟，本句是 unless引導(dǎo)的條 件狀語從句，故答案選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)詞義和句意確定。6. In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物會(huì)很快的變質(zhì)，除非我們把它放進(jìn)冰箱里。if如果；unless除非;as soon as 一 就while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不會(huì)馬上變質(zhì)，此處是 unless

5、引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查連詞辨析。弄清所給連詞意思，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連 詞。7. We should work hard. We'll never give up. _China dream can come true.I think so. Let's try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：一一我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，我們就將永不放棄，這樣中國(guó)夢(mèng)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。一一我這樣認(rèn)為。讓我們盡我們最大努力。A但是表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)題干可知，句子前后是并列關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用 and,

6、故答案選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。8. Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意：比爾，不要抽煙，那么你很快好起來。A.但是；B.在之后；C.或者，否則；D.和。該句是祈使句，且句子前后是并列順承關(guān)系，因此用and,故答案選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句，and/or+陳述句的用法。9. she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. Bec

7、auseC. HoweverD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：雖然她是個(gè)很忙的女人，但是她幫助那個(gè)男孩。A: Although ,雖然，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。B： Because,因?yàn)?，表示因果關(guān)系。C: However,然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。D： But, 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù) she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy. 可知，她是個(gè)很忙的女人和她幫助那個(gè)男孩是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但用在第一個(gè)句子前，只能是 although ,故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意連詞的意思和區(qū)別，結(jié)合句意，選出正確答案。10. China has been a member

8、of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：自從中國(guó)加入 WTO后，英語就更重要了。since自從，though雖然；when當(dāng)時(shí)候；if如果，只有 since是正確的，though放在此處句子翻譯不通順； when不和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；if引導(dǎo)從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主句用將來時(shí)，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意確定所使用的連詞。11. The film seems interesting we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unl

9、essD. if【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意：這部電影似乎很有趣，我們都想看。A: and又，和，表示順接；B: but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折； C: unless除非。表示條件； D： if如果，表示假設(shè)。根據(jù) interesting和want to see ,可知前后兩句是順接關(guān)系，要用 and?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，選擇正確的連詞。12. When will the railway that connects the two cities open? next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until;

10、 hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一連接兩個(gè)城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候會(huì)開通？一一直到明年。只完成了一半。until意為 直到為止”，通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用； not until意為 直到才”, 常與短暫性動(dòng)詞連用，這里的句意為，直到明年才開通，故第一空用not until ;第二空的half指的是half the railway ,主語為the railway ,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)，因此填 has,故選 B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞和主謂一致。注意識(shí)記until和主謂一致的用法。13. Your dream will come true

11、 you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。A.如果；B.除非；C星然；D.直到為止。分析句子可知，這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，挖空后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件狀語從 句，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用if,如果，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查從屬連詞辨析。注意 if, unless, although和until的詞義和用法。14. Mr. Smith is very rich,he doesn't feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案

12、】C【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生非常有錢，但是他感覺不開心。very rich非常有錢和后面的doesn't feel happy ,感覺不開心是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系， but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選 C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，根據(jù)句意來選擇合適的連詞。15. Tom's father was cleaning the car his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】D16. Peter bought some goldfish he found it difficult to raise them.A

13、. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】C17. Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes,we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】C18. Although she is under great stress,she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD

14、. /【答案】D19. How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】D20. The film is really exciting. _the students _their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B21. Giveme your emai

15、l address,I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】B22. Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初 心）_ you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】C23. What do you think of our sc

16、hool basketball team?They're going to lose the match they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】A24. In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. What we need is"Made in China","Created in China". There is still a long w

17、ay to go.A. both and【答案】BB. not onlybUSan C. neither norD. either or25. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一個(gè)近來的調(diào)查顯示44%的美國(guó)人想要使用無人駕駛車，盡管34%的人相信它們會(huì)讓道

18、路更加危險(xiǎn)。A.盡管；B.因?yàn)?；C.如果，根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是讓步狀語從句，although :盡管，故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)語境確定兩句的關(guān)系，選出合適的連詞。26. Jenny didn't go to bed her mother came home last night.A. as soon asB. ifC. whileD. until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到母親回家才睡覺。as soon as, 一 就；if,如果；while ,當(dāng)時(shí)候；until ,直到，not.until.,直到才；故選 D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意固定短語not.

19、until.的使用。27. he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：雖然他贏得了 5億英鎊的獎(jiǎng)金，但他仍然彳在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.盡管；C.自從；D.因?yàn)椤１M管他贏得了5億英鎊，但是他還住在小公寓，所以用though ,盡管，故選 Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。28. He asked me I was busy with the test those days.A. th

20、atB. ifC. whyD. What【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他問我那些天我是否忙于考試。A.引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)不作翻譯；B.是否；C.為什么；D.引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)譯為所的”，在從句中作賓語。根據(jù)從句是一個(gè)完整的句子，且根據(jù)主句中的asked可知，此處應(yīng)該是表示是否，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意賓語從句連接詞的使用規(guī)則。29. Scientists say we will have no water to drink we protect water resources.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. unless【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：科學(xué)家說，除非我們保護(hù)

21、水資源，否則我們將沒有水喝。A.如 果；B.當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.在之前；D.除非否則。除非保護(hù)水資源，否則我們沒有水喝， 所以用unless,故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。30. 一 The local living conditions （條件） have improved a lot China set upthe city of Sansha.-And more and more people would like to go there for business.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：

22、一一自從中國(guó)建立三沙市以來，當(dāng)?shù)氐纳顥l件有了很大的改善。一一越來越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在之前；B.當(dāng)時(shí)候；C.自從；D.在.之后。根據(jù)主句 The local living conditions （條件） have improved a lot可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成 時(shí)，從句 China set up the city of Sansha.可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以用 since,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù) since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用 一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)確定。31. 一 Which sho

23、w do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?-The Reader, of course.I my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一奔跑吧”和 朗讀者"你更喜歡哪個(gè)節(jié)目？一一當(dāng)然是朗讀者，我和我弟弟都喜歡它。 A兩者都；B兩者都不；C要么要么；D不僅而且。根 據(jù)回答The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜歡，根據(jù)句子分析， like用了單三形式 likes,

24、not only but also 遵循就近原則，故謂語動(dòng)詞與 my brother保持一致， my brother 為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故 like要用單三，故選 Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記both - and -； neither - nor either ornot only - butalso 的用法。32. 一 Why does Tom know so many things?Because he reads many books,remembers what hehas read.A. not; butB. not only; but alsoC. neither; nor

25、D. either; or【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一為什么Tom知道如此多的事情？一一因?yàn)樗粌H閱讀很多書，而且記得他看過的書。A不是而是；B不僅而且；C兩者都不，D兩者之一不。根據(jù)句意，Tom知道很多，一是因?yàn)樗磿?，二是因?yàn)樗浀每催^的內(nèi)容，故兩者 都是，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記notbut not only butalso ne-ither nor, either or的用法。33. 一 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?-I was doing my homework my

26、 father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一昨天晚上7點(diǎn)你和你爸爸在干什么 ？一一我爸爸在看書的時(shí)候 我正在做家庭作業(yè)。A.當(dāng)時(shí)候；B.一就；C.當(dāng)時(shí)候。此處表示 讀書”和 做作業(yè)”兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，故排除 B, when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句常用一般 過去時(shí)，而 while當(dāng)時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且常和進(jìn)行 時(shí)連用，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意識(shí)記 while的詞義和用法。34. She stopped talking her mot

27、her came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. thoughD. but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：她母親一走進(jìn)房間她就停止說話。一就，as soon as,連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，A 一就，B除非，C盡管，D但是，故答案為 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)間狀語從句和連詞。注意這幾個(gè)連詞的區(qū)別。35. 一 Jack, have you done the survey?Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it I come back.A. as soon asB. wheneverC. before

28、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：一一杰克，你做過調(diào)查嗎？一一還沒有。我現(xiàn)在在紐約。我一回來就把它做完。 A: as soon as 就；B: whenever不論何時(shí)； C： before 在之前。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生以后，就做主句這個(gè)動(dòng)作，要用連詞as soonas,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的連詞。36. She is a teacher has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師。定語從句先行

29、詞是teacher,從句中缺少主語，故指代人用who做主語，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語從句，注意關(guān)系代詞 who的用法。37. Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷愛自己動(dòng)手，盡管遇到了困又t,他還是繼續(xù)做這件事。A盡管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根據(jù)遇到了困難還是繼續(xù)做這件事，可知是讓步狀語從句 連詞though ,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，注意 though的用法。38. Jim, how d

30、o your parents like country music?一 my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Both; and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一吉姆，你父母認(rèn)為鄉(xiāng)村音樂怎么樣呢？一一不僅我父親而且我母親也很喜歡。他們兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。either.or或者或者 ;not only.butalso.不僅而且 ；neither.nor既不也不 ;both.and 兩者都，根據(jù) Theyboth like co

31、untry music.可知父母兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。39. My best friend and I haven't seen each other she went to the USA 10 yearsago.A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. since【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：自從我的朋友十年前去了美國(guó)，我和我的朋友們就沒有見過面。A.當(dāng)時(shí)候；B.如果；C.盡管；D.自從。本句為時(shí)間狀語從句，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句 為一般過去時(shí)，因此使用since。故答案是D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，注意 si

32、nce連接的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句為一 般過去時(shí)。40. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not it is built for.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果船停在港灣里是安全的，但這不是它被造的目的。for介詞后面跟代詞作賓語。A. what什么；B. how怎樣，表方式；C. why為什么，表原因；D. where在哪里，表地點(diǎn)；根據(jù) but的表達(dá)的句意轉(zhuǎn)折，可知造船的目的不是為了安全地停在港 灣，由此推斷空格是表目的，for what=why

33、 ,故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。41. I never doubt this park is worth.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visit C. that, travellingD. whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我從不懷疑這個(gè)公園值得參觀。doubt懷疑，never doubt從不懷疑，就是肯定，后面賓語從句是陳述句，所以用 that引導(dǎo)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知這個(gè)公園值得參觀，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名詞，表示值得，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的使用。注意固定短

34、語be worth+名詞的使用。42. When did you know there would be an important meeting?一 Sandy called me this morning.A. SinceB. TillC. Not untilD. While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你什么時(shí)候知道有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議的？一一直到珊迪今天早上給我打電話的時(shí)候才知道的。since自從，與完成時(shí)連用；till直到，not until直到才；while 當(dāng)時(shí)候，與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。根據(jù) When did you know there would be an importantme

35、eting?此處對(duì)時(shí)間點(diǎn)提問，因此用表示直到某個(gè)時(shí)間，用于句首時(shí)，用 until ,不用till , 故答案選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句。注意疑問句的答語中對(duì)主句的省略。43. Jim, how do your parents like country music?一 my dad my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either, orB. Neither, norC. Not only, but alsoD. Both, and【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一蒂姆，你的父母覺得鄉(xiāng)村音樂怎么樣？一一不但爸爸喜歡，而且媽媽也不喜歡

36、，他們都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。根據(jù)后半句：他們都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂，eitheror或者 或者，表示兩者之一；neither nor兩者都不，既不，也不； Not onlyut also不僅而且；both and兩個(gè)都，主語是兩個(gè)人。Not only - but also句型要根據(jù)最近的主語確定謂語動(dòng)詞，本題中的likes是第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為Q【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞和主謂一致。注意識(shí)記 Not only - but als的型中謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。44. You aren't able to lose weight you change your eating habits.A. ifB. unlessC

37、. afterD. since【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除非你改變你的飲食習(xí)慣，否則你不能減肥。A.如果；B.除非.否則；C.在.之后；D.自從。除非改變飲食習(xí)慣，否則不會(huì)減肥，所以用unless,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記選項(xiàng)意思，然后根據(jù)句意確定。45. you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，我相信你在即將到來的考試中會(huì)做得更好。A.如果；B.除非.否則；C.盡管；D.自從?？荚嚳己玫臈l件是更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，所以用if,表示條件，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，首先識(shí)記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。46. you know the answer, please your hand quickly.A. If; r