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1、高二英語(yǔ)高二英語(yǔ)Unit One-Module 6Key wordsUseful phrases 1. 接受,接受, 雇用雇用 2.十分樂(lè)意十分樂(lè)意 3. 對(duì)對(duì)怒目而視怒目而視 4. 拿出拿出 5. 編造編造;化妝化妝;準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備;補(bǔ)齊補(bǔ)齊; 6. 開(kāi)玩笑地開(kāi)玩笑地 7. 使某人驚喜使某人驚喜/高興的是高興的是 8. 作為對(duì)作為對(duì)答復(fù)答復(fù) 9. 后來(lái),過(guò)些時(shí)候后來(lái),過(guò)些時(shí)候 10. 受到某人的歡迎受到某人的歡迎 11. 在進(jìn)展中在進(jìn)展中 12. 是值得的是值得的 13. 在某人的掌管之下在某人的掌管之下 14. 狂笑不止狂笑不止 15. (運(yùn)氣等)青睞運(yùn)氣等)青睞/厚待厚待 16. 排隊(duì)(等候)
2、排隊(duì)(等候) 17. 活到活到100歲歲 18. 拿拿來(lái)開(kāi)玩笑來(lái)開(kāi)玩笑 19. 不久以后,很快不久以后,很快 20. 結(jié)對(duì),兩人一組結(jié)對(duì),兩人一組 21. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播1. 接受,接受, 雇用雇用2.十分樂(lè)意十分樂(lè)意 3. 對(duì)對(duì)怒目而視怒目而視4. 拿出拿出 5. 編造編造;化妝化妝;準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備;補(bǔ)齊補(bǔ)齊;6. 開(kāi)玩笑地開(kāi)玩笑地 7. 使某人驚喜使某人驚喜/高興的是高興的是take on take on glare atglare athold out hold out make up make up for funfor funto ones amusementwith pleasure8
3、. 作為對(duì)作為對(duì)答復(fù)答復(fù)9. 后來(lái),過(guò)些時(shí)候后來(lái),過(guò)些時(shí)候10. 受到某人的歡迎受到某人的歡迎11. 在進(jìn)展中在進(jìn)展中12. 是值得的是值得的be popular be popular withwithin progress in progress be worthwhilebe worthwhilein response to in response to later on 13. 在某人的掌管之下在某人的掌管之下14. 狂笑不止狂笑不止15. (運(yùn)氣等)青睞運(yùn)氣等)青睞/厚待厚待16. 排隊(duì)(等候)排隊(duì)(等候)17. 活到活到100歲歲18. 拿拿來(lái)開(kāi)玩笑來(lái)開(kāi)玩笑19. 不久以后,很快不久
4、以后,很快 20. 結(jié)對(duì),兩人一組結(jié)對(duì),兩人一組21. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播 in the charge (of) in the charge (of)laugh ones head off laugh ones head off smile on sb. smile on sb. queue up queue up live to be 100live to be 100make a joke aboutmake a joke about soon after soon after in pairs in pairs broadcast live broadcast live詞匯辨析詞匯辨析第第
5、1616講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛adj. & adv. 生動(dòng)的;現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的;活的生動(dòng)的;現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的;活的(前置定語(yǔ)前置定語(yǔ))lively,living,alive與與livelively表示表示“活潑的,活潑的, 活躍的,活躍的, 栩栩如生的,栩栩如生的, 生動(dòng)的,令生動(dòng)的,令人爽快的人爽快的”之意。之意。living 用于修飾生物時(shí),指用于修飾生物時(shí),指“活著的活著的”。alive 指指“活著的,在世的活著的,在世的”,著重于狀態(tài),它用作表語(yǔ),著重于狀態(tài),它用作表語(yǔ),或放在名詞或代詞后作定語(yǔ)?;蚍旁诿~或代詞后作定語(yǔ)。live作形容詞時(shí),只用于修飾作形容詞時(shí),只用于修飾物,指物,指“活
6、的活的”,還可以表示,還可以表示“直播的,實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的直播的,實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的”;作;作為動(dòng)詞表示為動(dòng)詞表示“生活,居住生活,居住”;此外,;此外,live on意為意為“以以【詞語(yǔ)辨析】【詞語(yǔ)辨析】2. rise , arise , arouse , raise The sun rises up. The river is rising after the rain. He raised his arms above his head. arise是是vi,一般取發(fā)生之意一般取發(fā)生之意, 如如: Questions arose. 問(wèn)題發(fā)生了。問(wèn)題發(fā)生了。 經(jīng)??妓亩陶Z(yǔ)經(jīng)常考它的短語(yǔ):arise f
7、rom,由于由于. Accidents arise from carelessness. 事故往往起因于疏忽。事故往往起因于疏忽。 arouse suspicion 引起猜疑。引起猜疑。 arouse sb. from sleep 喚醒某人。喚醒某人。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.take in a) On weekends the Smiths usually drive to the countryside and take in the fresh air there. b) Law will protect the girl taken in and sold by the abductor.c
8、) The boy is not old enough to take in what the teacher is conveying. 吸收吸收欺騙欺騙,蒙蔽蒙蔽理解理解2. take up a)拿起,舉起(物)例如拿起,舉起(物)例如: She took up her Addidas bag and left. b)占(時(shí)間、地方等),消耗占(時(shí)間、地方等),消耗 例如:例如: It took up a whole week to write the article. 這張桌子太占地方了。這張桌子太占地方了。 The table takes up too much space. c)開(kāi)始
9、從事開(kāi)始從事 He took up Spanish while in Spain.d)繼續(xù)(中斷的活),接下去繼續(xù)(中斷的活),接下去Harry took up the tale at the point where John had left off. 3.hold back3.hold back 躊躇,退縮不前;阻止躊躇,退縮不前;阻止 hold sth back from sbhold sth back from sb 向某人隱瞞某事向某人隱瞞某事 hold onhold on 堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)持;( (打電話用語(yǔ)打電話用語(yǔ)) ) 等一會(huì)兒等一會(huì)兒 hold on tohold on to 緊緊
10、抓住;控制,克制緊緊抓住;控制,克制 hold uphold up 舉起;耽擱;延遲舉起;耽擱;延遲 with pleasure 十分樂(lè)意十分樂(lè)意 = ok ,sure 表示同意表示同意 It is my pleasure 對(duì)感謝的回答對(duì)感謝的回答 很榮幸的意思很榮幸的意思 常見(jiàn)的對(duì)感謝的回答:常見(jiàn)的對(duì)感謝的回答: Youre welcome.別客氣。別客氣。 Not at all.沒(méi)什么。沒(méi)什么。 Dont mention it.不必謝。不必謝。 It was a real pleasure for me to do it. No trouble at all.一點(diǎn)兒也不麻煩。一點(diǎn)兒也不麻煩
11、。 Glad to have been of help. Thats all right. Thats OK.There is nothing to thank me for. 沒(méi)有什么可謝沒(méi)有什么可謝6.made up6.made up My grandpa is good at making up stories. 編寫(xiě);捏造編寫(xiě);捏造2) Foreign students only make up 5 percent in this school. 構(gòu)成;占構(gòu)成;占比例比例3) Jane made herself up as a princess in the party. 化妝化妝4)
12、 Have they made it up since last quarrel ? 和解,調(diào)停和解,調(diào)停5) They made up a bed for me on the sofa . 包好包好(包包),鋪好鋪好(床床)6) Nothing can make up for your fault ! 彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償7) I saved as much as I could, and my mum made up the rest of the money for the bike. 補(bǔ)足補(bǔ)足,湊足湊足7. in response 7. in response 作為回答作為回答 mad
13、e no response to made no response to 對(duì)對(duì)沒(méi)作出答復(fù)沒(méi)作出答復(fù)/ /回應(yīng)回應(yīng)/ /反應(yīng)反應(yīng)responseresponse的動(dòng)詞形式為的動(dòng)詞形式為respondrespond, respond to respond to “ “對(duì)對(duì)的反應(yīng);的反應(yīng); 對(duì)對(duì)的答復(fù)的答復(fù)”。 be responsible to sb. be responsible for sth. take/ have responsibility for It is ones responsibility to do sth. 難句解析難句解析 1.They must have learnt
14、5000 English words by the end of last term, hadnt they? 2.Moves over as if to make room 3.Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest? 4.He says it is because when he started practicing standup as a child, he told himself jokes while standing in front of the mirror, brushing his teet
15、h!They must have learnt 5000 English words by the end of last term, hadnt they? (本題中本題中must表推測(cè),如果將它去掉,還原表推測(cè),如果將它去掉,還原 為真實(shí)句就是為真實(shí)句就是They had learnt 5000 English words by the end of last term. 因此,反意問(wèn)句是因此,反意問(wèn)句是hadnt) 1)He must be there,_? 2)He must have a big family,_? 3)He must be waiting outside,_? 4)
16、There must be some students in the room,_? isnt hedoesnt heisnt hearent there1. must have done 的反意疑問(wèn)句的反意疑問(wèn)句They must have gone there last night, _? They must have arrived by now, _They must have been to the Great Wall, _? didnt they havent they?(根據(jù)(根據(jù)by now來(lái)判斷)來(lái)判斷)havent they Moves over as if to mak
17、e room = as if he is going to make room He rubbed his eyes and yawned as if _ (wake) up after a long sleep. He was in low spirits as if _(punish) by the teacher. Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest? 你認(rèn)你認(rèn)為上面哪件事最有趣?為上面哪件事最有趣?該句中的該句中的do you think為插入語(yǔ),它應(yīng)為插入語(yǔ),它應(yīng)該放在特殊疑問(wèn)詞之后,該放在特殊疑問(wèn)詞
18、之后,do you think之后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。如:之后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。如:Who do you think you are? Where do you think he has gone? What do you think led to his killing himself? 類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞還有類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞還有suppose,expect,guess,hope等。如:等。如: Why do you suppose he has resigned? 你認(rèn)為他為什么辭職了?你認(rèn)為他為什么辭職了? This is Mr Smith, who I guess has so
19、mething interesting to tell you. 這是史密斯先生,我想,他有有趣的事要告這是史密斯先生,我想,他有有趣的事要告訴你。訴你。 He says it is because when he started practicing standup as a child, he told himself jokes while standing in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth!他說(shuō)這!他說(shuō)這是因?yàn)樗r(shí)候開(kāi)始練習(xí)是因?yàn)樗r(shí)候開(kāi)始練習(xí) 單口喜劇的時(shí)候,單口喜劇的時(shí)候,總是站在鏡子前面邊刷牙邊對(duì)自己講笑話!總是站在鏡子前面
20、邊刷牙邊對(duì)自己講笑話! 1).His mother was ill.That is_he was absent the other day. 2).He was absent the other day.That was _his mother was ill. 3).he was absent the other day.the reason was _ his mother was ill. A. because B. why C. that whybecausethatPractice1. Ive been playing tennis everyday for a month.2. I
21、 heard a comedian telling jokes about the way which people behave when queuing up in lines.3. Such one table is enough.4. I dislike when I make a fool of myself.every day(that)One suchit when 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would_ cause dangerAsomehowBmeanwhileCotherwise
22、Dfurthermore2. My grandfather is already over seventy, but he is still energetic and_. A. aliveB. livingC. lively D. live3. “Can I have more coffee? ” she said, _the cup. A. holding outB. giving outC. sending outD. handing out4. He cant_ any new jobs at this time. He already has more than he can do. A. take onB. take offC. take inD. take down5. Will you go to Tinas birthday party? No._ invited,I cant goIll be very busy then. AUnless BIn case CEven if DAs if 6. It is n
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