高一英語必修第五單元測試題及答案

1、高一英語學科第五單元質量檢測試題參賽試卷（總分：150分考試時間：90分鐘）學校：臥龍寺中學命題人：張媛第一卷第一節(jié) 單項選擇（共20個小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）..“You cant have this football back you promise not to kick it at my catagain, the old man said firmly.A. because B. sinceC. whenD. untilI dont like art, I find his picture really good.A. AsB. SinceC. If

2、D. WhileI cant stand with Janein the same office. She just refusestalking while she works.A. working, stoppingB. to work, stoppingC. working, to stopD. to work, to stopDoes this meal cost $50? J something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. supposeHe is quite used in all sorts of wea

3、ther.A. driveB. to driveC. to drivingD. to drivenHis entire education no more than one year.A. added to B. added up toA storm tonight.A. is likely comingB.C. is possibly to comeD.I find painting or drawing.A. relaxingB. are relaxingC. was added up to D. raised tois likely to comeis perhaps to comeC.

4、 relaxed D. is relaxed9. It is a custom in that country for men to remove their hats when a womanthe room.A. entersB. entered C. will enter D. has entered10. I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. WhichB. ThatC. WhatD. As11. The peasants had to heavy taxes a

5、nd greatly from hunger.A. pay, sufferedB. take, sufferedC. make, goesD. paid, suffer12. He is under because his wife is very ill.A. stressB. stressfulC. bless D. press13. Everyone is to wear a seat belt in the car.A. thoughtB. believedC. reportedD. supposed14. My uncle lives in a village. How I hope

6、 he just lives nearby!A. promoteB. remoteC. closeD. distance15. This milk has off. Dont drink it any more.A. setB. takenC. goneD. push16. The president of the company the gift ,but he didn it.A. received; receiveB. accepted; acceptC. received; acceptD. accepted; receive17. 1. She remembered nothing

7、about him his hair was black.A. exceptB. besides C. except for D. except that18. We argued the waiter the price of the meal.A. with; aboutB. with; to C. to; about D. to; to19. Mary has difficulty since she was a little girl, but she is still achild.A. read; cleverB. reading; smartC. to read; smartD.

8、 reading; handsome20. You said that you like taking part in parties, , but he didn ltke, andA. so do I; so do youB. so do you; nor did IC. so you do; neither did ID. so you do; neither I did第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從20-40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Just home from work,

9、Daddy stepped in the kitchen where Mother and I were 21 supper. From the look on his face, we knew something was bothering him.“Mr. Roth is worse, “ he said.The doctolysaaysLiof time now. The oldman can bear his pain, but not the long hours he has to spend23 His eyes are so bad that he can tjeand he

10、 doesn t get much . He 25 begging for a big dog to be his companion（陪伴）,26 he can reach out and touch as he sits in his wheelchairin the sun. ”“Why don t the him a dog? ” I asked.“ Honey 28 Mr. Roth in hospital so much of time, there are a lot of expenses（ 支）.There isn t enough money. ”“ How about g

11、oing to the animal shelter（容所）and getting one? ” 29 .“Y0s Daddy said. “I suppose they could. But it has t30）e dog, which they can trust to be gentle. Not all big dogs are.”After supper, I went 31 my big German shepherd（牧羊犬），Dan, was usually dozing. He jumped up and ran to meet me as he always did wh

12、en I came into sight. There were no other 12-year-old girls in our 32 , so I 33 Dan for companionship. When I rode my bicycle, he ran behind me when I roller-skated on the sidewalk, he followed behind. It had been that 34 since Daddy brought him home four years before.Now, I couldn t35 Daddy swords

13、in the kitchen. I 36 my arms around Dan s neck（部）and buried my face in his stiff hair.“ I love you I whispered to him. 37 dweebut you , butoh, Dan, I know what I should do, 38 I don t want to do it. ”I thought about Mr. Roth. He was old, sick and almost 39 . It seemed to me that he Tears started dow

14、n mywas just about out of blessings. I 40 quickly. I knew what I had to do.21 A. havingB. preparingC. makingD. doing22 A. kindB. lotC. wasteD. matter23 A. lonelyB. sadlyC. aloneD. endlessly24 A. companyB. luckC. moneyD. business25 A. continuesB. repeatsC. meansD.keeps26A. someoneB. thatC. oneD. this

15、27 A. buyB. offerC. provideD. promise28 A. asB. becauseC. withD. for29 A. repliedB. askedC. explainedD. suggested30 A. softB. specialC. usefulD. brave31 A. to whichB. whatC. whenD. where32 A. homeB. buildingC. neighborhoodD. flat33 A. came acrossB. thought ofC. depended onD. felt like34 A. wayB. rel

16、ationshipC. situationD. point35 A. realizeB. understandC. forgetD. remember36 A. droppedB. raisedC. heldD. threw37 A. lostB. surprisingC. angryD. tearful38 A. soB. andC. orD. but39 A. crazyB. blindC. lonelyD. painful40 A. ran upB. got upC. woke upD. picked up第三節(jié).閱讀理解。（共20題，每題2分，滿分40分）I went to my fa

17、ther and said, Mr. Roth can borrow Dan.face.W川 it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no br

18、eakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effort than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appearsto be especially true

19、if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class. Contrary to what many people believe people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end upM gaining weig

20、ht instead of losing. You willprobably lose moreweight if you reduce other meals.41. The title of the passage should be.A. the importance of breakfast B. the result of a testC. breakfast will make you cleverD. breakfast is more important than other meals42. Which of the following is NOT true accordi

21、ng to the passage?A. Poor breakfast affects those who work with brains.B Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight-losing.D Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.43 During the test, those who were tested were given .A no breakfa

22、st at allB very rich breakfastC little food for breakfastD different foods or none.44 The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will .A lose weightB not lose weightC be healthierD gain a lot of weight45 The results of the test show that .A breakfast has a grea

23、t effect on a persons work and studies8 breakfast has little to do with a persons workC a person will work better if he has simple breakfastD those working with brains should have much for breakfastBEvery one needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, l

24、augh and do so many things together with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Mo

25、st of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then they feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get t

26、o know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, i

27、f they have friends. These people live longer than those who dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.46 The first paragraph tells

28、 us .A None need friends8 We always need friends around upC Making friends is the need in peoples lifeD We need to be alone47 Which of the following is what the writer doesnt say in the passage?A People are happy when their friends leave them.8 Maybe people will never see their friends after their f

29、riends move away.C People can know their friends in different ways.D People like their friends very much if they get to know them.48 Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendlypeople?A A house B A room. C A village A library 49 If people have friends, they would live

30、 longer, because .A they feel happier and healthier8. they get a lot of help from their friendsC they take better care of themselvesD both A and C50. This passage tells us .A that people are all friendsB that people need friendsC how to get to know friendsD how to name a placeCNellie was a black chi

31、ld going to a school in Arkansas, in which the students were mostly poor African-American children. Thanks to the aid of a fund, grade one students could enjoy a special reading project: after finishing reading through a book, a child is allowed to take home a book, cassette and walkman on weekends

32、as a reward, so that he or she will have an extra chance of study.Friday came. Nellie, holding the reward she had won, went home happily. According to the rule, the child should bring back to school the things taken home at the weekend the next Monday.Nellie didn htand them in to school on Monday. W

33、hen asked why, she said “I I -O-r-got and then fell silent. Three weeks passed but the book, cassette and walkman still didn t come back.One day, however, Nellie msother came to school with the book, cassetteand walkman. She explained to the teacher why Nellie hadn t brought them back.“ When Nellie

34、came back from school that day and told me that she was learning to read, I simply couldn t believe, for, you see, before her nofanme iolyf wmays able to read.“ I was very young when I gave birth to Nellie, so I had to give up school. When Nellie read to me the book I was surprised. I asked her how

35、she managed it. She said, It is quite easy. I just follow the teacher in the cassette agani and again until I canread myself. In the beginning, I didn t believe her, but I decided to have a try to see if I could also learn to read. That s why Nellie didn t return the reading materials.She paused and

36、 then asked, “ May I read to you? ”So in front of her daughter this young mother began reading aloud her daughter book to her daughter s teacher, tears on her face all the time.51. If a child is good enough, he or she is rewarded by being allowed to keep a book, cassette and walkman .A. for weekends

37、 B. for a weekC. for everD. for threeweeks52. Nellie didn t bring the things back on time because .A. she was using themB. she forgot to bring them backC. she lent them to othersD. her mother was using them53. Nellie s mother came to school to .A. learn somethingB. explain something C. report someth

38、ing D.readsomething54. Which of the following can serve the best as the title of the passage?A. ”I forgot B. May I read to you? ”C. NellieewsardD. Special reading project55. Why Nellie s mother gave up school?A. Because she was poor. B. Because her mother thought she was a girlC . Because when she g

39、ives birth to Nellie, she was very young.D. Because she didn t like school.Why do human beings still risk their lives under ground and doing one of the dirtiest and most dangerous jobs in this world? A small group of engineers and robotics experts picture a day in the not-too-distant future when rob

40、ots and other technology do most of the dangerous mining work .The latest model is called Cave Crawler, It s a bit smaller thanagcbundhog.even more advanced. It can take photos and videos and has sensors that can discover the presence of dangerous gassesAmazingly .the robot has a real sense of logic

41、 邏 輯性）.If it comes across something difficult ,it gets momentarily funded. It has to think about what to do and where to go next. Sometimes it throws a fit just like a real person.Myles and his colleagues hope that robots like Cove Crawler will one day be used in rescue營救）operations “A robot could s

42、peed up the rescue process by doing discovery（偵察），“ says Chuck Whittaker, a robotizes engineer at CarnegMellon . ” The robot can go ahead and ,with its sensors, report what it has found and whether jut is safe for humans to proceed. ”Using robots in rescue operations ,though ,is problematic, The las

43、ers that guide the robots don work in smoky environments so the engineers at Carnegie Mellon have experimented with sonar （聲納） and radar guidance systems ,and with some success.Some experts predict that robots do the most repetitive and dangerous jobs ,but wont get rid of the need for human workers.

44、56. The underlined phrase “throws a fit in Paragraph 3 probably meansA gets angryB gets shockedC becomes confused D became cheerful57. The latest robot is more advanced than Groundhog mainly becauseA it can map given up minesC its smaller than GrohB it can see in the dark tunnels D it has a real sen

45、se of logic58. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A Mining robot does most of the mining work at present. B Groundhog can discover the presence of dangerous gases. C Experts are trying to make robots save miners in danger. D robots can work in smoky areas with the help of a las

46、er.59 When the first mining robots was developed?A .Two year ago. B .Three years agoC .Four years ago. D. Five years ago60 . We can infer from the last paragraph thatA the mine robots will have a very bright futureB robots in the automotive industry must be improvedC there will be no need for human

47、workers in minesD robots in mines will cost a lot第二卷第一節(jié).單詞拼寫。（共10題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1 .At that time his wife and children had beg for food from （親戚）or friends.2 . A tiger（逃脫）from its cage in the zoo last week.3 . When Hitler came to（權力）,Einstein had to leave his motherland.4 .The girl cried in（恐，慌）when s

48、he saw a snake.5 .Obama was elected （總統(tǒng)）of the USA in 2008.6. The beatings and the（殘酷）of the guard had a deep effect on Elias. 7. He was involved in a bank robbery and was （判處）to three years in prison.8. In my （見解）,watching TV is a waste of time .9. A $100 （獎賞）has been offered for the return of the

49、necklace. 10.She is a highly （受過教育的）woman, so she is well received by the students.第二節(jié).翻譯。（共5個小題，每小題2分滿分10分）1 .昨大，我們參觀了那個偉大作家的曾經住過的房子。2 .我爸爸出生在二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)時期。3 .有很理由使得我們不能做那樣的事情。4 .我永遠不會忘記第一次在機場見你的那一天。5 .當他回到家鄉(xiāng)，他總是想要看一下他長大的地方。 第三節(jié).改錯。每處錯誤及修改僅限一詞。只允許修改10處，多者不計分。（共10題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Today is the happy day in t

50、his holiday. Although I was very tired, but I found myself in these busy days. I am afraid of taken a bus usually, the awful smell of the bus drive I mad, make me feel carsick. But today I did feel carsick. I can defeat carsickness finally. At night I went out with an old friend who I ever like him,

51、 but all of us were busy in the examination at the high school that we hadnt been together. I was such surprised as I received his calling. At first, I thought we would never meet before we graduated. Thank him gave me a happy day!第四節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25）假設你是某中學高三（1）班班長李華，你們的口語教師 Julie已完成教學任 務，準備回英國。請你卞!據以下內容

52、要點給 Julie寫一封e-mail,并代表全班 同學對她表示感謝。要點：1 Julie上課的日子非常輕松愉快；2 Julie 總是組織很多課堂活動，讓大家積極參與；3她經常說“Never say you can 給大家留下了深刻的印象； t ”4 她用“ TEAM Spirit 來鼓勵大家交流和分享；”5希望她能再到中國來。注意：1詞數為100 左右；第一卷第一節(jié)1 D 2 D 3 C4 B 5 C 6 B 7 B 8 A 9 A10 D 11 A 12 A 13 D 14 B 15 C 16.C 17.D18.A 19.B20.C第二節(jié)21 25 BDCAD 26 30 CACDB 31 35