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1、Book 9Learning plan for Unit2 () Learning contents M 2, Unit 2, Sailing the oceans, Language points Learning difficult ponitsTo get students to find out and master 4 sentence paterns. Learning goals1. To get students to learn useful words and expressions in the passage.2. To get students to re find
2、out and master 4 sentence paterns.3. To enable students to use more advanced words and expressions in their writing.4. To develop students sense of cooperative learning. Learning procedures Step1 Learn these new words and phrases.1. may/might well 很可能,極有可能These are excellent photographs and we may w
3、ell use them in our magazine.這些是很不錯的照片,我們很有可能把它們用在我們的雜志上。You _that youll need more by the weekend.到周末你很可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)你需要更多東西。2. at the mercy of 任由擺布;在面前無助They were lost at sea, at the mercy of wind and weather.他們在海上迷失了方向,任憑風(fēng)和天氣的擺布。I dont like to_such a man. 我不愿受這樣一個人的擺布。have mercy on/ show mercy to對表示憐憫The t
4、errorists showed no mercy to the hostages.恐怖分子對人質(zhì)殘酷無情。without mercy 毫不留情地The mother left the dying baby in the hospital _.那位母親狠心地把垂死的嬰兒丟棄在醫(yī)院Its a mercy (that) (口)幸運(yùn)的是,幸虧(用于表示更遭的情況得以避免總算是幸運(yùn)) _the accident happened so near the hospital.幸虧事故發(fā)生在離醫(yī)院很近的地方。3. work out to calculate an answer, amount, price,
5、 or value 計(jì)算 to think about sth. and manage to understand it 設(shè)法弄懂 to think carefully about how you are going to do sth. and plan a good way of doing it 精心制定出,安排Eg. See if you can work out this bill out. _ The plot is so complicated that itll take you a while to work it out. _ I cant work out Geoff ;
6、 one day hes friendly ,the next day he ignores me completely._ I havent worked out whos gong to look after the kids tonight. _4. indicate vt. 顯示, 表明, 指著I asked him where my sister was and he indicated the shop opposite.我問他姐姐在哪兒, 他朝對面的商店_。5. nowhere adv.無處, 到處都無 (該詞用于句首時,要用倒裝語序。)I have no job and now
7、here to live.我沒工作,也沒地方住。 Nowhere could I see him.我哪兒也看不到他。6. involve vt. 涉及, 影響;使參與;包含,需要The matter is serious because it involves your reputation.這件事很嚴(yán)重,因?yàn)樗绊懙侥愕穆曌u(yù)Dont_your mistakes. 別把別人牽涉到你的錯誤中去All the children_ the school play. 所有的孩子都參加了學(xué)校排練的戲劇。Taking the job _living abroad.接受這項(xiàng)工作就一定要住在國外。7. mag
8、netic adj. 磁的, 有磁性的, 有吸引力的 a magnetic person 有魅力的人8. random n. 隨意, 任意 adj. 任意的, 隨便的, 胡亂的 make a random choice 任意選擇 at random = aimlessly; without any plan 隨機(jī),隨便The travelers at the airport were searched at random.(搜查人員對)機(jī)場上的旅客隨便選幾個人加以搜查。9. reference n.提及, 涉及, 參考, 參考書目, At the meeting the teacher mad
9、e references to his heroic deeds.在會上老師提到了他的英雄事跡。These are reference books for teachers.這些是教師參考書。refer to v.提到, 涉及, 查閱, 咨詢Her pupils often_this dictionary.她的學(xué)生會經(jīng)常查這本字典。Dont refer to it again.別再提那件事。10.前進(jìn),促進(jìn);提出(看法,建議等);提前;預(yù)支What he has done will advance the cause of world peace.他所做的將促進(jìn)世界和平事業(yè)。Scientist
10、s have advanced a new theory to explain this phenomenon.Can we advance the date of the meeting by three days?He asked the employer to advance him a months salary.11. precise adj. 精確的, 準(zhǔn)確的A lawyer needs a precise mind.律師需要一絲不茍的精神。A camera is an instrument of precision.照相機(jī)是一種精密儀器。 12. simplify vt. 單一化
11、, 簡單化 simple adj. 簡單的The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier to understand.這個故事里的英語被簡寫以便更容易理解。13. portable adj. 輕便的, 手提(式)的, 便攜式的a portable typewriter提式打字機(jī) Step2. Discover useful sentence patterns.1. We may well wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ships position on a map.2. Sailors could tell by the colour and smell how long the seaweed had been there.3. It was the first instrument to measure the suns position.4. The astrolabe was awkward to us
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