被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)進(jìn)階練習(xí)1

1、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)進(jìn)階練習(xí) 1I、單項(xiàng)選擇題本大題共7小題，共7.0分1. What a pity! I missed the TV program The Voice of China last night. Don ' t worry. It again this weekend.A. broadcastsB. broadcastsC. is broadcastedD. will broadcast2. What happened to that woman selling newspapers? I don ' t know. She around here for a long

2、time.A. hasn ' t seenB. didn ' t see C. hadn ' t been seenD. hasn ' t been seen3. Listen! The weather report on the radio and so letwill be like tomorrow.s see what the weatherA.is broadcastB. has broadcastC. is being broadcastD. has been broadcast4.Our foreign teacher will give us a

3、 lecture on the coming National English Innovation Contest , butwhen and whereyet.A. hasn ' t been decidedB. haven ' t decidedC. isn ' t being decidedD. aren ' t decided5. Many experts hold the view thatto too much TV does harm to children.A. exposingB. exposedC. being exposedD.to ex

4、pose6. How many timesnot to play with fire?I 'm sorry. I 'll never do that again.A. do you tellB. have you toldC. were you told D. have you been told7. We of the decision until midnight.A. got informed B. didn't informC. were not informed D. were informedII 、完成句子 本大題共 1小題，共 5.0 分8. Fredd

5、y and his band could not go out anywhere without (follow).III 、翻譯 本大題共 2 小題，共 10.0 分9. 最終這小孩被說(shuō)服參加了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。10. 哲學(xué)可被認(rèn)為是觀察我們周圍世界的一種方式。答案】1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. D7. C8. being followed9. Finally/At last, the little child was persuaded into joining in/taking part in this activity.10. Philosophy can be though

6、t of as a way of looking at the world around us.【解析】1. 略2.句意： 那個(gè)賣報(bào)紙的女人到底發(fā)生了什么事？ 我不知道。 這一段已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不 見(jiàn)她了。 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作， 故用現(xiàn)在完 成時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語(yǔ)是看見(jiàn)的對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。應(yīng)選D 。3.句意：聽(tīng)！電臺(tái)正在播送天氣預(yù)報(bào)，讓我們看看明天天氣會(huì)是什么樣子。 weather report 與 broadcast 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 并且根據(jù)句意可知此句表示正在進(jìn)行， 故此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被 動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。應(yīng)選 C 。4.句意：我們外語(yǔ)老師將給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于即

7、將到來(lái)的全國(guó)創(chuàng)新英語(yǔ)大賽的演講， 但是何時(shí)何 地作演講現(xiàn)在還未決定。由 yet 可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)； when and where 與 decide 之間是被動(dòng) 關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；又 “when and where 做主語(yǔ)，指何時(shí)何地作演講這件事，視為第三人 稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用三單。應(yīng)選 A 。5.view 后的同位語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ)，且 expose 與 children 是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng) 式 being exposed 作主語(yǔ)。應(yīng)選 C 。6.句意： -告訴過(guò)你多少次不要玩火了。-對(duì)不起，我再也不那么做了?？芍衔谋磉_(dá)的是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作， 選現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)， you 是被告

8、訴的對(duì)象， 故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 選 D 。7. 句意：直到半夜才有人告知我們這一決定。 inform 為終止性動(dòng)詞，不能用于 until 的肯定句 式； we 與 inform 存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的否認(rèn)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。8. 弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)不能在沒(méi)有被跟蹤的情況下去任何地方。介詞 without 后需用 doing ，而 且需用其被動(dòng)形式。故填 being followed 。9.finally/at last 最終 “； be persuaded into doing sth. 被勸服做“某事 ；join in/ take part in 參加 ；“ 這里使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，故填 Finally/At last, the little child was persuaded into joining in/taking part in this activity.10.Philosophy 與 think 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被