滬教版牛津上海五年級下冊英語閱讀題及答案解析

1、滬教版牛津上海五年級下冊英語閱讀題及答案解析一、閱讀理解(1) .閱讀理解根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案.Sam is a student. He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week. The following is his school timetable ( 時間表).A. NineB. SixC. SevenMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday8:00mathsEnglishEnglishmathsEnglishscience9:00

2、EnglishmathsmathsEnglishmathsEnglish10:00SpanishartmusicscienceSpanishmusic11:00PEscienceSpanishPEartSpanish(1) How many subjects does Sam have at school?(2) On what day doesn't Sam go to school?A. ThursdayB. SundayC. Saturday(3) How many lessons does Sam have a week?A. TwentyB. SixteenC. Twenty

3、-four(4) Which subject doesn't Sam have at school?A. Spanish【答案】(1) CB. ChineseC. EnglishB(3) C(4) B【解析】【分析】短文講述了山姆每天只有四節(jié)課,但他每周上學(xué)六天,和他的時間表.(1)句意：薩姆在學(xué)校有多少門課？根據(jù)表格可知薩姆在學(xué)校有七門課,故答案為C.(2)句意：山姆什么時候不上學(xué)？根據(jù) He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week.可知山姆星期天不上學(xué),故答案為 B.(3)句意：山

4、姆一周有幾節(jié)課？根據(jù) He has only four lessons every day, but he goes to school six days a week.可知山姆一周有 24節(jié)課,故答案為 C.(4)句意：薩姆在學(xué)校沒有哪門課？根據(jù)表格可知薩姆在學(xué)校沒有語文課,故答案為B.【點評】此題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意；其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息 找出相關(guān)句進行選擇.2 .閱讀理解閱讀理解Today is Sunday. It's sunny and warm. It's 9 : 00 in the morning. Everyone in my famil

5、y is busynow. Look! My father is working on the computer. My mother is washing the clothes. My sister is drawing a picture. I'm doing my homework. This is a busy morning.C. Sunday.(1) What day is today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.(2) What is my mother doing?A. She is watching TV .B. She is washing the

6、 clothes.C. She is working on the computer.(3) Is my sister playing with her toys?A. Yes, she is.(4) How's the weather?A. Sunny and warm.(5 ) Are they busy?A. No, they aren't.【答案】(1) C(2 ) B(3 ) BB. No, she isn't.B. Rainy.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes. I am.C. Windy and cold.C. Yes, they are.(4

7、 ) A(5 ) C【解析】【分析】大意：介紹一家人周日上午忙碌的活動.(1)根據(jù)Today is Sunday.可知今天是周日.應(yīng)選 C.(2)根據(jù) My mother is washing the clothes.可知我的媽媽正在洗衣服.應(yīng)選 B.(3)根據(jù)My sister is drawing a picture可知我的姐妹正在畫畫.因此此句詢問姐妹正在玩她的玩具嗎？要做出否認(rèn)答復(fù).應(yīng)選Bo(4)根據(jù)It's sunny and warm.可知天氣是明媚并且暖和的.因此此句詢問天氣怎樣？應(yīng)選Ao(5)根據(jù)This is a busy morning.這是一個忙碌的早餐可知,此處

8、 Are they busy要做出肯定 答復(fù) Yes,they are.應(yīng)選 C.【點評】考查閱讀理解.首先通讀全文,理解大意.其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干相關(guān)信息找 出相關(guān)句進行正確的選擇.3. 閱讀理解閱讀理解.Lingling, I am very happy you come to England. You can findinformation about English words in this dictionary. You can find train information from the computer. You can find information about the

9、 weather in this newspaper. You can find information about English history( 歷史)in this bookshop. You can find information about animals at the zoo. Wish you a good time in the UK!English wordstheweatheranimalsfrom the computerin the bookshop【答案】 train information ; English history ; in this dictiona

10、ry ; in this newspaper; at the zoo【解析】【分析】大意：建議主人公玲玲尋找信息的不同方法.(1)根據(jù) You can find train information from the computer. 可知,可以從電腦上尋找火車信 息.故填寫 train information.(2)根據(jù) You can find information about English history( 歷史)in this bookshop.可知,可以從 這家書店尋找英國歷史的信息.故填寫English history.(3) 根據(jù) You can find informati

11、on about English words in this dictionary. 可知,可以從這本 詞典上尋找英文單詞的信息.故填寫 in this dictionary.(4) 根據(jù) You can find information about the weather in this newspaper. 可知,可以從這張報 紙上尋找關(guān)于天氣的信息.故填寫 in this newspapero(5) 根據(jù) You can find information about animals at the zoo. 可知,可以在這個動物園里尋找 關(guān)于動物的信息.故填寫 at the zoo.【點評

12、】考查閱讀理解.首先通讀全文,理解大意.其次閱讀表格內(nèi)容,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句找出 對應(yīng)內(nèi)容來填寫.4. 閱讀理解閱讀判斷. This is my bedroom . It's very big and it's very clean . There is a desk near the bed . There are some books on the desk . Some are Chinese books . Some are English books . There is a phone on the desk . There is a map of China on the

13、 wall . I like the bedroom very much .(1) My bedroom is very small .(2) There is a desk in the bedroom .(3) There are some books on the bed .(4) There isn't a phone in the bedroom .(5 ) There is map of China on the wall .【答案】(1)0(2 ) 1(3 ) 0(4 ) 0(5 ) 1【解析】【分析】大意：介紹我的臥室.(1)題干句意是我的臥室是非常小的.根據(jù)This

14、is my bedroom . It's very big可知主人公的臥室事非常大的.應(yīng)選錯誤.(2)題干句意是臥室里有一張桌子.根據(jù) There is a desk near the bed可知臥室里確實有一 張桌子,它在床邊.應(yīng)選正確.(3)題干句意是一些書在床上.根據(jù) There are some books on the desk可知一些書是在桌 子上,不是在床上.應(yīng)選錯誤.(4)題干句意是臥室里沒有一臺 .根據(jù) There is a phone on the desk可知臥室桌子上有 臺 .應(yīng)選錯誤.(5)題干句意是墻上有一張中國地圖.根據(jù) There is a map of

15、 China on the wall可知,墻上 確實有一張中國地圖.應(yīng)選正確.【點評】考查閱讀理解.首先通讀閱讀,了解大意.其次閱讀題干信息,根據(jù)題干信息找 出相關(guān)句子進行判斷.5.閱讀理解閱讀判斷.I'm Amy . My old bike is broken . I can't ride it to school . So myfather bought a new one for me today . It's small but beautiful . It's black . It's my favourite colour . It has

16、got a big basket . I can put my bag in it. I can ride my new bike to school . I'm very happy .(1) Amy's old bike is broken .(2) Amy's mother bought her a new bike .(3) Amy's favourite colour is black .(4 ) Amy's new bike hasn't got a basket .(5 ) Amy can ride her new bike to

17、school .【答案】(1)1(2 ) 0(3 ) 1(4 ) 0 (5 ) 1 【解析】【分析】大意：介紹主人公購置的一臺新自行車.(1)題干句意是艾米的舊自行車壞了.根據(jù) My old bike is broken可知,主人公的舊自行 車確實壞了.應(yīng)選正確.(2)題干句意是艾米的媽媽給她購置一臺自行車.根據(jù) So my father bought a new one for me today可知,是艾米的爸爸給她購置的.與短文內(nèi)容不符.應(yīng)選錯誤.(3)題干句意是艾米最喜歡的顏色是黑色.根據(jù) It's black . It's my favourite colour可知,

18、主人公最喜歡的顏色確實是黑色.應(yīng)選正確.(4)題干句意是艾米的新自行車沒有車筐.根據(jù) It has got a big basket可知,主人公新自 行車上有一個大的車筐.與短文內(nèi)容不符.應(yīng)選錯誤.(5)題干句意是艾米可以騎她的新自行車去學(xué)校.根據(jù) I can ride my new bike to school 可 知,主人公確實騎著新車去學(xué)校.應(yīng)選正確.【點評】考查閱讀理解.首先通讀全文,了解大意.其次閱讀題干信息,找出相關(guān)句子進 行判斷.6 .閱讀理解讀短文,選擇正確答案.Hello, I'm Mike. I am ten years old. My favourite food

19、 is salad. It's healthy. I often play football on the weekend. I have two good friends.They're Sarah and John, Sarah is helpful at home. She often washes her clothes on the weekend. She likes ice cream. She thinks it's sweet, John is a funny boy. His favourite food is sandwiches. They

20、9;re delicious. What does he do on the weekend? Oh! He often does his homework.(1) Mike likes.A. saladB. ice creamC. hamburgers.(2) Mike often on the weekend.A. does homeworkB. plays footballC. washes clothesC. quietC. quietC. Yes, they are.(3) Sarah is a girl.A. helpfulB. shy(4) John is a boy.A. fr

21、iendlyB. funny(5) Are Mike and John good friends?A. I don't know.B. No, they aren't.【答案】(1) A(2 ) B(3 ) A(4 ) B(5 ) C【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了邁克和他的兩個好朋友莎拉和約翰.(1)根據(jù) My favourite food is salad.可知邁克最喜歡的食物是沙拉.故答案為A.(2)根據(jù)I often play football on the weekend.可知邁克經(jīng)常在周末踢足球.故答案為B.(3)根據(jù) They're Sarah and J

22、ohn, Sarah is helpful at home.可知莎拉在家里很有幫助.故答 案為A.(4)根據(jù)John is a funny boy.可知約翰是個有趣的男孩.故答案為 B.(5)根據(jù) I have two good friends. They're Sarah and John .可知肯定答復(fù).故答案為C.【點評】此題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意；其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息 找出相關(guān)句進行選擇.7 .閱讀理解讀對話,判斷以下句子是否正確.Jack: Hello, Sarah.Sarah: Hi, Jack.Jack: Can you draw cartoons?

23、Sarah: No. But I can draw pictures. What about you?Jack: Me too. Can you speak English and sing English songs?Sarah: Yes, I can. What about you?Jack: I can't sing English songs, but I can speak English.Sarah: What can your mother do?Jack: She can sing and dance.Sarah: What can your father do?Jac

24、k: He can play football, basketball and ping pong. Who's that boy?Sarah: He's Li Qiang. He's clever and polite.Jack: What can he do?Sarah: He can do some kung fu.Jack: Oh, it's time to have lunch. I'd like a sandwich, some vegetables and juice. What about you?Sarah: Me too.Jack:

25、That's great! Let's go.(1) Sarah can draw pictures.(2) Jack can speak English and sing English songs.(3) Sarah's mother can sing and dance.(4) Jack can do some kung fu. Li Qiang is a boy.【答案】(1)1(2 ) 0(3 ) 0(4 ) 0(5 ) 1【解析】【分析】大意：莎拉和杰克談?wù)摃鍪裁词虑?詢問杰克的父母親人會做什么事情.(1)句意：莎拉會畫畫.根據(jù) Sarah: No. Bu

26、t I can draw pictures.可知莎拉會畫畫.故答案 為正確.(2)句意：杰克會說英語,會唱英語歌曲.根據(jù) Jack: I can't sing English songs, but I can speak English.可知杰克不會唱英文歌,但會說英文.故答案為錯誤.(3)句意：莎拉的母親會唱歌和跳舞.根據(jù) Sarah: What can your mother do?Jack: She can sing and dance可知杰克的母親會唱歌和跳舞.故答案為錯誤.(4)句意：杰克會功夫.根據(jù) He's Li Qiang. He can do some kun

27、g fu.可知李強會功夫.故 答案為錯誤.(5)句意：李強是個男孩.根據(jù) Sarah: He's Li Qiang. He's clever and polite. 可知李強是個 男孩.故答案為正確.【點評】此題考查了閱讀理解,先譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤.8 .閱讀理解讀短文,判斷以下句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符.My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekend he always does different things. On Saturday he goes fishing and on Sunday he goes to a village