2020版英語新教材人教必修一同步刷題課時(shí)練9

1、刷題課時(shí)練 9S能h升閱讀理解Dear Mary,How are you? I saw you posted some wonderful photos of the coastlinenear your hometown. Youre really getting into your photography! Right nowIm taking a break from social media （ 媒體）to write you an email.Remember you said youd like to come over to the UK sometime thisyear? W

2、ell, I was thi nking that this year you might like to come to the Edinburgh Festival with me in August .Ive got an aunt with a flat in the citycentre who could put us up.Do you know much about the festival? Its very famous the biggest,most popular arts festival in the world! There are lots of thi ng

3、s going on art exhibiti ons（展覽） ,con certs of all kin ds, moder n dan ce, a book festival,etc. The thing its most famous for is the n ewest and most exciting theatre.People come from all over the world and perform 表演） in their own Ianguage.In Scotland you have the best of both worlds: culture and wi

4、ld land.After the festival, we could hire （租）a car and go up to some of the islandsoff the west coast, like Skye. The weather can be changeable in August, butthe Iandscape （風(fēng)景）is beautiful, with empty beachesand rocky mountains. Its the perfect place for you to take photos. Afterwards, we could head

5、back to the east coast and visit my friend Rob in St. An drews. Its reallypretty and Robs enjoyable to be with. Y oud get on well with him.So, why dont you have a think about it and then get back to me? Takeyour time, theres no rush.Speak to you soonSophie【語篇解讀】 本文是應(yīng)用文。文章為一封郵件，主題為邀請朋友到蘇格蘭度假。1.What i

6、s the best known activity at the Edinburgh Festival? A .Modern dance.B . Art exhibitions.C.Performances of plays.D.Different kinds of con certs.答案與解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由正文第三段中的 “The thing its mostfamous for is. perform in their own Ianguage 可知，愛丁堡藝術(shù) 節(jié)最出名的活動(dòng)是最新且最激動(dòng)人心的戲劇表演。2.What does Sophie suggest doing strai

7、ght after the festival?A . Seeing her friend Rob in St. Andrews.B . Driving along the east coast of Scotland.C. Taking photos while climbing mountains.D. Visiting islands along the west coast of Scotland.答案與解析：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由正文第四段中的“After thefestival. the west coast, like Skye 可知，Sophie 建議參加完愛丁堡藝 術(shù)節(jié)之后，驅(qū)車前

8、往蘇格蘭西部海岸沿岸的一些島嶼游玩。3.Why did Sophie send this email to Mary?A . To invite her to visit Scotland.B . To talk about her holiday plan.C. To take a break from social media.D. To in troduce the Edi nburgh Festival.答案與解析：A 主旨大意題。在郵件中，Sophie 首先夸贊了 Mary 的攝影技術(shù)，接著邀請她八月和自己一起參加愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)，并做了之后的出行安排：先到蘇格蘭西部海岸島嶼觀光，然后到

9、東部 海岸看朋友；且由“InScotland. wild land ”可知，愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)的 舉辦地點(diǎn)正是蘇格蘭；因此，Sophie 寫這封郵件的目的是邀請 Mary 到蘇格蘭旅行，參加愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)，并欣賞蘇格蘭的美麗風(fēng)景。BIf youre planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about howto make life easier both before and after your journ ey.First of all, always check and double-check departure 起程）time

10、. It isamazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airporta few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thoughtshe had said that the plane left at 10 50. When I arrived at the airport, theclerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed

11、. Therefore, Ihad to wait three hours for the next one and missed an importa nt meeti ng.The sec ond rule is to remember that eve n in this age of credit cards, itis still important to have at least a little of the local currency（貨幣）with youwhen you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you

12、are flying to aplace few tourists normally visit. Once I arrived at a place at mid ni ght andthe bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was bytaxi and becausel had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds in stead. “Listen! I on ly take real mon ey!” the driver said angrily. L

13、uckily I was able toborrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrass ing.The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about theweather at your desti nati on before you leave. I feel sorry for some of myworkmates who travel in heavy suits and rain coats in May, whe n

14、it is stillfairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid,where it is already beg inning to get quite warm duri ng the day.【語篇解讀】 作者就外出旅行給讀者提了三點(diǎn)建議。 第一點(diǎn)是 再三確認(rèn)出發(fā)時(shí)間；第二點(diǎn)是隨身帶一些當(dāng)?shù)氐呢泿?；第三點(diǎn)是充分 了解當(dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖馇闆r。4.Where is the writer most probably from?A . Italy. B. The USA.C. Britain. D.

15、Greece.答案與解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“because I had nodollars, I offered to pay in pounds in stead. 可知，作者沒有帶美元，想 用英鎊付打車的費(fèi)用，由此可知，作者可能來自英國，故選C 項(xiàng)。5 . According to the passage, the driver was angry becauseA . the author gave him the false 假的）moneyB . the author did not give him the local moneyC . the author offere

16、d to pay by credit cardD . the author had no eno ugh cha nge答案與解析：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Listen! I only takereal money!”可知，司機(jī)的意思是他只收他們國家的錢，也就是美 元，而且作者舉這個(gè)例子是為了說明隨身攜帶當(dāng)?shù)刎泿诺闹匾?，故選 B 項(xiàng)。6 . Which of the follow ing is TRUE accord ing to the passage?A . The author tells people to choose warm places as their travel d

17、estinati ons.B . You dont have to take credit cards whe n travelli ng.C . You should know more about the weather of the place youll visit.D . Its unn ecessary to check the departure time carefully.答案與解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“The third and last rule is tofind out as much as you can about the weather at your

18、destination beforeyou leave”可知，出發(fā)前一定要盡可能多地了解目的地的天氣 情況，故選C 項(xiàng)。7.The writer mainly tells us_.A . how to make life easierB . how to be well prepared for a tripC.how to enjoy ourselves on a tripD.how to plan our trip答案與解析：B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“ If youre planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about

19、how to make life easier both beforeand after your journey”和后面幾段的首句可知，作者認(rèn)為去旅 行前一定要做好充分的準(zhǔn)備，作者給讀者提了三條建議，故選B 項(xiàng)。CWhen we are young we are taught that its wrong to lie and we shouldalways tell the truth. Unfortunately, most children lie even if theyre told notto. Research carried out at the Institute of C

20、hild Study at Toronto Universityhas shown that this might not be such a bad thing. Apparently （顯然地）,children who tell lies when theyre two years old have a good cha nee ofbeco ming successful adult 成年人）.Accord ing to the research, at the age of two, 20 perce nt of childre n lie.At the age of three,

21、50 perce nt lie, and at four almost 90 perce nt lie. By theage of 12 almost every child tells lies.Lying needs much brain work. and the better the lie is, the more workthe brain has to do. By trai ning the brain early, researchers believe childrenwill be able to think more clearly when they are adul

22、ts.Rece nt research, carried out by the Scie nee Museum in London, hasshown some interesting facts about the way we lie as adults. According tothe research, the average British man tells three lies every day, thats over1,000 lies a year. However, the average woman apparently only lies twice aday.Mos

23、t people th ink wome n are better liars（說謊者） tha n men althoughin fact they tell fewer lies. Popular womens lies include Nothi ngs wrong,Im fine ,I dont know where it is, I have nttouched it,andIt was nt that expe nsivef .Some people say you can lie as long as its a white lie. A white lie is alie to

24、ld to avoid hurt ing some on es feeli ngs. One of the most com mon liesfor both men and women is lts_just_what_rve_always_wanted , saidafter opening a present from their partner.【語篇解讀】 本文是說明文。文章主要是有關(guān)謊言的調(diào)查研究。8.What will happen to young children who lie?A . They will possibly do wrong later.B . Theyre

25、 likely to succeed in the future.C. They will keep lying when they grow up.D. They may have a good chanee of losing others trust.答案與解析：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“children who tell lieswhen theyre two years old have a good chanee of becoming successfuladults 可知，撒謊的小孩在以后很可能會(huì)取得成功。9.What do the numbers in Para. 2 show about children?A . Older children tell bigger lies than younger ones.B . As they grow, they often lie about their age.C . The old