初中常見的93個(gè)不規(guī)則動詞的變化歸納(20200915025747)

1、初中學(xué)習(xí)資料整理總結(jié)（一） A AA型，即原形、過去式和過去分詞三者都相同。cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let put put put read read read set set set shut shut shutA B B型，即過去式、過去分詞相同。（共41個(gè)）1.過去式和過去分詞都含有-ought。（3 個(gè)）第3頁共7頁bring brought brought buybought boughtthink thought thought2.詞尾有-ild , -end時(shí),只需把d變?yōu)閠 o

2、（4個(gè)）build built built lend lent lent send sent sentspend spent spent3.過去式、過去分詞都含有-aught o （2 個(gè)）catch caught caughtteach taught taught4 .把-eep 變?yōu)?ept 。 （3 個(gè)）kee p kept kept slee p sle pt sle pt swee p swe pt swe pt5 .把-ell 變?yōu)?old。（2 個(gè)）tell told told sell sold sold6.過去式、過去分詞都含有-elt或-ilt 。 （4個(gè)） smell s

3、melt smelt sp ell sp elt sp elt feel felt feltsp ill sp ilt sp ilt7 .過去式、過去分詞都在原形詞尾加t O （3個(gè)） lear n learnt learnt mean mea nt mea nt sp oil sp oilt spo ilt&過去式、過去分詞詞尾是d。（4個(gè)） say said said payp aid p aid lay laid laid hear heard heardmeet met met get got got sit sat sat find found found hold held

4、 held sp it spat spat shine shone sho ne win won won hang hunghung dig dugdug lose lost lost 10.改變輔音字母。（1個(gè)） make made made 11.改變元、輔音字母。（4個(gè)） leave left left sta nd stood stood have(has) had had un dersta nd un derstood un derstood（共35個(gè)）A B C型，即原形、過去式、過去分詞都不相同。1. i a u 變化。(6 個(gè))begi n bega nbegu n drin

5、k drank drunk sing sang sungring rang rung swim swam swum sink sank sunk2 .詞尾為-ow，-aw時(shí)，過去式將其變?yōu)?ew，過去分詞在其原形后加n。（5個(gè)） blow blew blown draw drew draw n grow grew grow n know knew knownthrow threw thrown（show除夕卜）過去分詞多在原形后加n,若那個(gè)輔音,hide除外）3 .詞尾為“i+（輔個(gè)）+e ”，過去式將i變?yōu)? , 字母為d或t,須雙寫d或t后加n。 （4個(gè)）（give drive drove

6、 drive n write wrote writte n ride rode ridde n rise rose rise nbreak broke broke n choose chose chosenfreeze froze froze n speak spoke spokenwake woke woke n7 詞尾為-ake時(shí)，過去式將其變?yōu)?ook，過去分詞在原形詞后加-n 。 （2個(gè)）第5頁共7頁5.過去分詞由過去式加 -ten構(gòu)成。(1個(gè))forget forgot forgotten6 .過去分詞由原形加（e）n構(gòu)成。（6be was(were) bee n eat ate e

7、ate n fall fell fallen give gave give n see saw see n hide hid hidde n(hid) take took take nmistake mistook mistake n8 .原形、過去式和過去分詞都不相同。（6個(gè)）第7頁共7頁do did done fly flew flow n go went gone lie lay lain show showed show n wear wore worn（1個(gè)）（四）A A B型，即過去式和原形相同。beat beat beate n（3個(gè)）（五）A B A型，即過去分詞和原形相同。come ca