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1、2022年八年級英語下學期綜合檢測卷一、單項選擇(8分)1(1分)_ april 26, 2022, aron found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing. a.on b.in c.at d.to2(1分)there's _ in today's newspa
2、per. i don't like to read it. a.new nothing b.anything new c.new something d.nothing new3(1分)is it 8:40 now?yes, it's _. a.twenty to eight
3、0; b.twenty to nine c.twenty past eight d.twenty past nine4(1分)the changjiang river is _ in the world. a.the longer river b.the long river
4、; c.one of the longest rivers d.one of the longest river5(1分)_ this is your first visit to new york, you'd better learn some of the customs. a.unless b.until c.since
5、0; d.although6(1分)you don't know _ i want to see you again. it's a year since i last saw you. a.how much b.how long c.how often d.how soon7(1分)every summer, th
6、e smiths prefer _ on the beach _ the beautiful sunshine on their vocation. a.to lie; to enjoy b.lying; to enjoy c.to lie; to enjoying d.lying; to enjoying8(1分)the students are talking
7、excitedly about _. a.how will they spend this summer holiday b.what exciting things had happened over the years c.which senior school they are going to enter d.whether all of them woul
8、d pass the final exams二、完形填空(15分)9(15分)a: good morning, tom!b: good morning, lisa!a: 1 b: i'm fine. what about you?a: i'm ok, thank you. 2 b: it's a photo of my family.a: 3 b: he is my brother. he is only six.a:
9、60; 4 b: no, she isn't. she is my aunt.a: oh, i see. thank you!b: 5 (1)a.nice to meet you!b.how are you?c.what's your name?d.are you ok? (2)a.what's this?b.what are these?c
10、.how do you spell it?d.is it a photo of your family? (3)a.is he your brother?b.what's this?c.who's he?d.yes, he is. (4)a.she is your mother.b.who's she?c.is she your aunt?d.is she your mother?
11、160; (5)a.you're welcome!b.thank you, too.c.have a good day!d.excuse me.三、閱讀理解(30分)10(6分)please help the ruth hayman trust who was ruth hayman?when she came to england, she started up english language classes for adults who had come to live in england. when ruth died in 1981, some teachers
12、started a charity to remember her.who does the trust help?adults who:are over the age of 16learn english as a foreign languageare now living in britainin 2022-2022, we helped hundreds of students from about 40 countries to study lessons such as medicine, english and computer.how does the trust help?
13、most of the money we give is for lesson and exam fees (費). and we also give some money for books and tools such as knives and scissors.where is the money from?we raise the money ourselves. some people give us money because they support what we do. we also have many events such as concerts, sales of
14、things and food to raise money. we once helped naima. she helped us raise money later. she talked about how the trust had helped to change her life. but we don't have enough money. to continue helping people like naima, we need to raise more money.how can you help?please help by organizing a mon
15、ey-raising event in your college or in your community. we will help you say "thank you".(1)how did ruth hayman help others? a.by giving classes to adults. b.by starting a s
16、mall charity. c.by organizing money-raising events. d.by helping the teachers in england.(2)the following four people are all living in britain. who may get help from the ruth hayman
17、 trust? a.a ten-year-old boy who wants to learn english. b.a sixteen-year-old girl who wants to study in china. c.a sevente
18、en-year-old boy whose first language is english. d.a nineteen-year-old poor girl who can only speak french.(3)which is not the way to get money? a.raising money by having some events
19、. b.getting money from some kind people. c.asking for money from the people they have helped. d.getting help from the peopl
20、e they have helped.(4)which is true according to the passage? a.the ruth hayman trust was set up after ruth hayman died. b.the ruth hayman trust only helps people from england.
21、 c.the ruth hayman trust only helps with lesson and exam fees. d.the ruth hayman trust gets most of its money from teachers.(5)why did the writer write this passage?
22、; a.to introduce a famous person. b.to show why a charity is successful. c.to introduce how to get help in england.
23、160; d.to encourage us to help a charity.11(8分) the internet is an important part of our lives. what do you usually do on the internet? here are some useful websites for you.ng kids this website is about geography, science, histo
24、ry and news. it has an edition (版本) especially for kids. it tells many amazing but true facts, guinness world records, knowledge about animals and moving or funny stories about pets and people. have fun and improve your english at the same time. ://teenteens health
25、60; changes are happening in your life, both in the body and mind. sometimes you may feel upset by them. teens health can help you. it gives much advice for fighting against stress, managing feelings and taking care of your body.bbc learning english listening, speaking, readi
26、ng and writing are all important in learning english. you can get help in improving your english on this website. for example, you can learn new words, read stories and listen to some songs. you can learn everyday english expressions from native speakers.mtime going to the ci
27、nema is a good way to have fun on the weekend. but it's difficult to choose a movie. mtime can help you. it tells who directs the film and who acts in it. the website also has a rating (等級) for every film, which is decided by many viewers (觀眾). a film with a rating above 8 is usually worth (值得)
28、seeing.(1)ng kids has an edition especially for _. a.parents b.children c.teachers
29、; d.doctors(2)teens health helps _. a.learn about giving advice b.look after pets at home c.solve problems
30、 in life d.keep away from changes(3)which of the following is true according to this passage? a.we can't find guinness world records on ng kids.
31、0; b.a film with a rating between 6 and 8 is worth seeing. c.we can watch english movies on bbc learning english. d.sometimes we feel upset when we meet change
32、s in life.12(8分)summer campcontact (聯(lián)系) huamandarin are you looking for a place where you can enjoy chinese study and experience chinese culture during the summer holiday? join together could be your best choice.the new summer camp will start on july 28th and end on august 18th. we provide very smal
33、l groups with 24 people for you to learn chinese.activities including calligraphy (書法), painting, culture shows, chinese movies, kung fu, swimming and so on will help you walk into chinese culture with fun.welcome to call at 62197830* kitty for more information.(1)join together is the name of a _.
34、160; a.person b.school c.chinese course d.summer camp(2)the new summer
35、 camp will last for _. a.half a month b.twenty-two days c.one month
36、160;d.two months(3)if you want to take part in the new summer camp, you can call at _. a.56791830 b.62187038 c.62197830
37、0; d.57917380(4)the new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy _. a.chinese movies b.some paintings
38、; c.chinese culture d.some sports(5)you can get more information about the new summer camp by _. a.making a call
39、; b.sending an email c.visiting the website d.all the above13(8分)finally, a simple smartphone. the al-new jitterbug? smart is the
40、 simple smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with health and safety apps. easy anew, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and visiting the internet, is organized in a si
41、ngle list on one screen with large letters. plus, new voice typing makes writing emails and texts effortless. smart tum your jitterbug smart into a personal safety device with great call's award-winning health and safety apps, like 5star? in any uncertain or unsafe situat
42、ion, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need, 24/7. affordable great call? provides a variety of data (數據) plans starting as low as $249 per month. compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, making the
43、jitterbug smartphone plans the most affordable on the market. ask about our new unlimited plan!(1)which of the following is not mentioned as the strong point of jitterbug smartphone? a.a screen of 5.5 inches.
44、60; b.a one-screen task list. c.voice typing. d.taking clear pictures.(2)what makes jitterbug smartphone seem smart? &
45、#160; a.a special button. b.all-day help online. c.the free car charger. d.the wireless network.(3)what makes ji
46、tterbug the most affordable phone on the market? a.the data plans with low starting price. b.the u.s. based customer service and support.
47、60; c.the most dependable wireless network. d.the great call's award-winning health and safety apps.(4)jitterbug smartphone is supposed to be liked and bought by _. a.
48、the blind b.senior citizens c.young ladies d.people in danger(5)if you want to learn more about jitterbug smartphone, you c
49、an _. a.write a letter b.send an email c.visit the given website
50、;d. make a phone call(6)you can possibly find the above material in _. a.a travel l guide b.a story book c.a dictionar
51、y d.a newspaper四、七選五(10分)14(10分) when a person is hurt or suddenly (突然) becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. we call it first aid. 1 immediate action is necessary when someone loses lo
52、ts of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time. everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. even a small injury (損傷) can be very dangerous. 2 when first aiders face a sudden situation, they
53、 must be able to keep calm (鎮(zhèn)靜的) and organize other people to help. he or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries. 3 in our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don't have first ai
54、d information. 4 we may face a sudden situation anywhere. one day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill. 5 a.if more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.
55、0;b.if we don't want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid. c.when there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important role. d.knowing how to move the injured without causing (引
56、起) more injuries is also very important. e.and it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.五、補全對話(5分)15(5分)a: parks are really important in a neighborhood. 1 b: sounds good. what can we do?a: well, we can pick up rubbi
57、sh.b: what a great idea! 2 a: yes, let's ask them to come. we can ask the neighbors, too.b: 3 a: we should bring rubbish bags and buckets (水桶).b: 4 a: let's volunteer on saturday. the weather will be sunny.b: 5&
58、#160; a: wear old clothes. we'll probably get dirty.b: ok. i will tell the others. a.people must keep them clean. b.when should we volunteer? c.what should we wear? d.maybe we
59、 can invite our friends to help. e.what should we bring? f.i learned a lot from the activity. g.let's volunteer to clean up central park.六、選詞填空(10分)16(10分) 根據下面短文內容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當的詞,使短文完
60、整、通順。 life is filled with regrets (遺憾). anyone around you will have no difficulty telling his regrets. as we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. what can we do to avoid future regrets? m
61、ake better plans if you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. the earlier, the . you will know what comes first and what comes last. you'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.
62、0; changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. live a more active life you can go around more often. more outdoor activities can keep relaxed and active. you also need to be kind.“thank you
63、can bring a smile to someone's face. learn to say“sorryand don't b e angry with others. find the right friend a friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. so you to think twice
64、 when you choose a friend. good friends will always better your ideas. when you get into trouble, ask others for . that little help may get you good results. never fear failure everybody fails. even
65、 the greatest person failed. we should not fear failure, because failure is not the of the road. we must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. life is good. we don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can pla
66、n better, better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.七、書面表達(15分)17(15分) 為了豐富你們的校園生活,學校組織了一次去灣里的郊游活動。請你根據以下圖表內容寫一篇題為“a nice school trip的英語短文,參加某英文報紙的征文比賽。 提示: 1. 短文應包括圖表中的全部信息,條理清楚,行文連貫;
67、0; 2. 短文中不能出現真實的人名和地名; 3. 詞數不少于80, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數。 last weekend, my classmates and i had a wonderful school trip. _答案一、單項
68、選擇1【答案】a【解析】考查時間介詞。句意:在2022年4月26日,aron 在爬山時發(fā)現自己處于一個非常危險的狀況。on+具體日期,表示在具體某一天;in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;at+鐘點,表示在幾點鐘;to 向。根據 april 26, 2022 可知此處表示在具體某一天,應用介詞 on。應選a。2【答案】d【解析】考查不定代詞和形容詞的根本用法。句意:今天報紙上無新鮮事情。我不喜歡看。由后句可知報紙上無新鮮事情;形容詞修飾不定代詞時放在不定代詞之后。應選d。3【答案】b【解析】考查時鐘的表達。句意:現在8:40嗎?是的,現在8:40。英語中時間點先讀時后讀分,即 eight fort
69、y;也可以先讀分后讀時,這時中間需要用 past/to 連接,分鐘小于等于30分鐘時用 past過,當分鐘大于30分鐘,中間用 to不到,8:40 還可以讀作 twenty to nine。應選b。4【答案】c【解析】考查最高級。句意:長江是世界上最長的河流之一。形容詞的最高級要有一個表示比擬的范圍,根據 in the world 這個比擬范圍可知應用最高級,排除ab;又因為 one of后面要跟復數名詞。應選c。5【答案】c【解析】考查連詞。句意:既然這是你第一次訪問紐約,你最好了解一些風俗。unless 除非;until 直到;since 因為;although 盡管;根據句意可知選c。6
70、【答案】a【解析】考查詞義。句意:你不知道我有多想再次見到你,自從我上次見到你一年了。how much 多么,也可以用來詢問價格和不可數名詞的數量;how long 多久;how often 多久;how soon 多久以后。分析句意可知此處用 how much 表示多么,符合語境。應選a。7【答案】b【解析】考查固定搭配及非謂語。句意:每個夏天,史密斯一家人在假期更喜歡躺在沙灘上享受美妙的陽光。prefer doing 更喜歡做某事,固定搭配,排除ac;分析句意可知第二空表示“為了享受用不定式表目的。應選b。8【答案】c【解析】考查賓語從句。句意:學生們興奮地談論著他們將進入哪所高中。根據賓
71、語從句需用陳述句語序,可知a選項是疑問句語序,可排除。根據主從句時態(tài)需保持一致,可知選項bd時態(tài)均錯誤。應選c。二、完形填空9【答案】(1)b (2)a (3)c (4)d (5)a 【解析】tom 和 lisa 早晨見面互相問好,lisa 通過詢問 tom 的一張家庭照片,介紹了 tom 的家庭成員。1. 根據答語 i'm fine. 可知,問句是詢問身體好嗎,注意 are you ok? 是一般疑問句,需要用 yes 或 no 來答復。要排除d選項。應選b。2. 根據答語 it's a photo of my family.這是我的一張全家福照片,可知問句是詢問這是什么。應
72、選a。3. 根據答語 he is my brother. 可知,問句是詢問他是誰。應選c。4. 根據答語 no, she isn't. she is my aunt.不,她不是。她是我的阿姨判斷,問句是一般疑問句,但c答案不符合題意。應選d。5. thank you! 的答語為 you're welcome!不客氣!應選a。三、閱讀理解10【答案】(1)a (2)d (3)c (4)a (5)d 【解析】本文介紹了魯斯海曼信托基金的幫扶對象、內容和資金來源。同時作者呼吁更多的人來幫助這家慈善機構,從而幫助更多的人。1. 細節(jié)理解題。根據 when she came to eng
73、land, she started up english language classes for adults who had come to live in england. 可知通過給成年人授課來幫助他人。應選a。2. 細節(jié)理解題。根據 are over the age of 16 及 learn english as a foreign language 可知受幫助的必須是16歲以上而且將英語作為一門外語學習的人。應選d。3. 細節(jié)理解題。根據 we also have many events such as concerts, sales of things and food to
74、raise money. 可知a項正確;根據 some people give us money because they support what we do. 可知b項正確;根據we once helped naima. she helped us raise money later. 可知d項正確,c項文中沒有提到。應選c。4. 細節(jié)理解題。根據 when ruth died in 1981, some teachers started a charity to remember her. 可知這個慈善組織是在魯斯死后成立的。應選a。5. 主旨大意題。根據 please hel
75、p by organizing a money-raising event in your college or in your community. we will help you say "thank you". 可知作者寫這文章的目的是讓更多的人參與幫助這個慈善組織。應選d。11【答案】(1)b (2)c (3)d 【解析】本文介紹了幾個有趣的和有用的網站,包括網站的名稱,主要內容和網址。1. 細節(jié)理解題。根據文中 this website is about geography, science, history and news. it has an edition (版本) especially for kids. 可知,這個網站是關于地理、科學、歷史和新聞的。它有一個版本,特別是兒童版。應選b。2. 細節(jié)
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