專八英語寫作句

1、專八英語寫作句中表原因的句型 評論：1  劃詞：已啟用   收藏     1There are some good reasons for(分析原因two possible人民生活狀況的改善原因有兩點(diǎn)。首先，我們一直在貫徹執(zhí)行改革開放政策。其次，國民經(jīng)濟(jì)正在迅速發(fā)展，而且出生率已經(jīng)得到控制。  There are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions.In the first place,we have been carrying

2、out the reform and opening-up policy.Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more,the birth rate has been put under control.  2.My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows.In the first place, Secondly,Finally solvetacklerelieve  （提出建議）我對解決這個(gè)問題的

3、建議如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)。其次，有些瀕臨滅絕的珍稀野生動(dòng)物應(yīng)該收捕、人工喂養(yǎng)并繁殖。My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with,it is urgent to create nature reserves.Secondly,certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected,fed and reproduced artificially.Finally ,those who hunte

4、r them must be punished severely.  4.It is important (nessary, urgent, difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable, convenient, comfortablefor sb. to do sth. （發(fā)表意見）人們希望建立更多的醫(yī)院、購物中心、娛樂中心、電影院和其他公用設(shè)施來滿足人民日益增長的需求。It is desirable to build more hospitals,shopping centres,recreation centres,cinem

5、as and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.  5.As a popular saying goes “Everything has two sides.” (分析利弊常言道：“事物總是一分為二的”。如今人們從科技發(fā)明中得到越來越多的好處。另一方面，科技進(jìn)步也給我們帶來了許多麻煩?，F(xiàn)在許多國家的人民飽嘗公害之苦。  As a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides.” Now people (the publicare benefi

6、ting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries are srffering from public hazards.  6.For example, （舉例闡述）For instance, Lets take for examlpe.就拿汽車為例。汽車不僅污染城市空氣，而且使城

7、市擁擠不堪。此外，汽車造成許多交通事故。汽車所產(chǎn)生的噪音使居住在街道兩旁的居民日夜不得安寧。  Less take cars for example.They not only pollute the air in cities,but make them crowed.Furthermore,they carse a lot of traffic accidents. (, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living

8、 on both sides of streets all day and night.  7.It is generally believed that accepted （引證觀點(diǎn)）thoughtheld普遍認(rèn)為，在發(fā)達(dá)國家人口增長的主要原因與其說是出生率的上升，還不如說是由于醫(yī)療保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。  It is generally believed (=thought that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed coutries is not so much the ri

9、se in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.8. causes (produces, brings about, leads to, results in （因果關(guān)系）毫無疑問，需求的增長導(dǎo)致了價(jià)格的上漲。  There is no doubt that the increase in demand causes(results in/leads to the rise in prices. 1.表示原因1）There are three

10、reasons for this.2）The reasons for this are as follows.3）The reason for this is obvious.4）The reason for this is not far to seek.5）The reason for this is that.例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Second

11、ly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.2.表示好處1）It has the following advantages.2）It does us a lot of good.3）It benefits us quite a lot.4）It is beneficial to us.5）It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books

12、 are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示壞處1）It has more disadvantages than advantages.2）It does us much harm.3）It is harmfulto us.例如： However，everything dividesinto two.Tel

13、evision can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb.to do sth.2）We think it necessary to do sth.3）It plays an important role in our life.例如：

14、Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon，computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施1）We should take

15、 some effective measures.2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties.3）We should do our utmost in doing sth.4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with.例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take

16、some effective measures to solve it.6.表示變化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications.3）The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five years

17、.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀1）We cannot ignore the fact that.2）No one can deny the fact that.3）There is no denying the fact that.4）This i

18、s a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5）However，thats not the case.例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should al

19、so design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比較1）Compared with A，B.2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3）There is a striking contrast between them.例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petr

20、oleum.Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least，they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise.9.表示數(shù)量1）It has increased（decreased）from.to.2）The population in this city has now increased（decreased）to 800，000.3）The output of July in this factory increa

21、sed by 15compared with that of January.例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average o

22、f less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.10.表示看法1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth.2）People have different opinions on this problem.3）People take different views of（on）the question.4）Some people believe that.Others argue that.例如： People have different a

23、ttitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.專八寫作技巧：常用開頭語 來源：考試大   &#

24、160;劃詞：已啟用   收藏 1 As far as.is concerned 就而論例如：As far as the weather is concerned, I do not think it matters.2 As far as we know 據(jù)我們所知例如：As far as we know, things are going well.3 As the saying goes 俗語說例如：As the saying goes, "Blood is thicker than water."4 Generally speaking 一般來說

25、例如：Generally speaking, women live longer than men.5 I am of the opinion that. 我認(rèn)為例如：I am of the opinion that your plan won't work in this situation.6 In the beginning 首先例如；In the beginning some of us took no interest in the subject.7 It is no secret that. 毋庸諱言例如：It is no secret that Peter will p

26、ropose marriage to Maria.8 So (As the story goes 傳說例如：As the story goes, she left her husband as soon as she discovered that he had no money.9 Sometimes. sometimes. 時(shí)而時(shí)而例如：Sometimes we are busy and sometimes we are not.10 There is no denying the fact that. 無可否認(rèn)例如：There is no denying the fact that he

27、 has done the wrong thing.11 Whether do. or not 不管怎樣例如：Whether he works or not, I don't think he will pass the exam. 專八寫作：英語專業(yè)八級寫作對策   劃詞：已啟用   收藏       寫作項(xiàng)目是全國高校英語專業(yè)學(xué)生八級考試（TEM-8）五大項(xiàng)目之一，它的分值占總分的20，考試時(shí)間為45分鐘。該項(xiàng)目要求考生在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)根據(jù)提示寫出400字左右的文章。文章力求做到觀點(diǎn)清

28、楚、例證充分、結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、層次清楚、合乎邏輯、語言得體、無重大語法錯(cuò)誤。 要想寫好一篇文章，考生應(yīng)該注意以下幾點(diǎn)：(1 審題在寫作考試中要寫出符合題目要求。高質(zhì)量的作文，第一步是審題。所謂審題，就是通過閱讀寫作題目及相關(guān)信息或要求，正確領(lǐng)會題目的含義，了解題目要求，為構(gòu)思合乎具體寫作要求的文章思路及框架打下基礎(chǔ)。數(shù)年來TEM-8寫作項(xiàng)目已形成自身的特色。這個(gè)特色就是，該項(xiàng)目內(nèi)的幾個(gè)部分（觀點(diǎn)、情景、標(biāo)題、寫作要求）具有內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系，從而構(gòu)成一個(gè)整體。因此，審題就意味著不是僅僅瀏覽一個(gè)標(biāo)題，而是要兼顧其他部分。只有這樣，學(xué)生才能真正明確寫作目的，領(lǐng)會寫作要求。以TEM-81997的寫作項(xiàng)目為例。該年

29、的標(biāo)題是 SOWING THE SEEDS，NURTURING GROWTH AND HEARVESTING THE REWARDS。如果我們孤立地看題目的話，就很難領(lǐng)會該篇作文的具體要求和目的。但是，一旦我們把標(biāo)題與前面的情景與觀點(diǎn)部分聯(lián)系起來，這個(gè)標(biāo)題的含義就變得清晰：它要求學(xué)生用標(biāo)題所含的耕作過程來比擬獲得大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)成就的過程。同時(shí)，對具體語篇模式的要求（即ANALOGY）也顯示在這部分中間。至于對作文修辭框架的要求，則出現(xiàn)在標(biāo)題下面的一段文字中?？偠灾?，提高審題的準(zhǔn)確性有利于學(xué)生理解題目含義，了解寫作要求，進(jìn)而有針對性地構(gòu)思作文內(nèi)容、布局等。然而，在歷年寫作閱卷中我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，審題有誤仍是

30、學(xué)生經(jīng)常犯的錯(cuò)誤之一。歸納起來有以下幾點(diǎn)：1）不熟悉TEM-8寫作的設(shè)計(jì)特點(diǎn)，以為只看標(biāo)題即可著手寫作。這常常導(dǎo)致在文章內(nèi)容上出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重偏差。2）對情景觀點(diǎn)部分的理解一知半解，未經(jīng)仔細(xì)斟酌就提筆寫作文。這往往會造成學(xué)生采用錯(cuò)誤的語篇模式。3）忽略寫作項(xiàng)目中對作文修辭框架的提示。這容易使得作文思路或結(jié)構(gòu)混亂或失衡。(2 行文的統(tǒng)一性和連貫性一篇優(yōu)秀的作文應(yīng)該具有以上兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)。就TEM-8寫作項(xiàng)目而言，這主要體現(xiàn)在作文的內(nèi)容和框架上。按照寫作要求，一篇合格的作文由三個(gè)部分組成。第一部分包括作者的論點(diǎn)（THESIS STATEMENT）。論點(diǎn)應(yīng)明確、清楚。第二部分是作文的主體。這部分的要求是通過恰當(dāng)、合適的語篇模式（如：CAUSE AND EFFECT，COMPARISON AND CONTRAST，等等）來論證前面提出的論點(diǎn)。論證的過程要做到結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、層次分明、合乎邏輯。要做到結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，就需要學(xué)生在寫作中抓住中心，并圍繞中心展開討論。結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)淖魑耐瑫r(shí)也應(yīng)是層次分明的作文。為了使論證過程具有說服力，作文應(yīng)采用一種層次結(jié)構(gòu)。所謂層次結(jié)構(gòu)指構(gòu)成語篇的句子或者各段之間在邏輯意義上存在著一種主從關(guān)系，它們或者是解釋關(guān)系，或者是因果關(guān)系，或者是總分關(guān)系。書卷語體通常屬于這類結(jié)構(gòu)，即一個(gè)語篇