北京市101中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)3月月考試題

1、北京 101 中學(xué) 2018屆下學(xué)期高三年級(jí)3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷總分120 分，考試時(shí)間100 分鐘。第一部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（ 共兩節(jié)，45 分 ）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（ 共 15 小題；每小題1 分，共 15 分 ）從每題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow? No, Id rather buy in the bookstore.A. one; one B. it; oneC. one; it D. it; it2. I think

2、John will make a good monitor, Id like to vote for him.A. butB. soC. orD. for3. colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.A. Create B. Created C. CreatingD. To create4. Mum, wheres my packed lunch? In the kitchen. I you two sandwiches.A. makeB. am making C. have madeD. will ma

3、ke5. Jackson is cheerful about his life he is suffering from cancer.A. even ifB. as long asC. as if D. ever since6. people food, housing and jobs is what a government should first considerafter a natural disaster happens.A. OfferedB. OfferingC. Offer D. Being offered7. Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman

4、in the office just now? Yes, he , and he looked a little bit nervous.A. had interviewedB. was interviewedC. was being interviewed D. is being interviewing8. The young lady, several attempts to fix her cell phone, decided to haveanother try.A. makingB. to have made C. having madeD. made9. That must h

5、ave been a terrible experience. Yeah. Iin the damaged car, unable to move.A. was stuckB. have been stuckC. am stuckD. had been stuck10. The word media basically refers to we commonly call newspapers,magazines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where11. Last month, part of Southeast Asi

6、a was struck by floods, from effectsthe people are still suffering.A. that B. whoseC. those D. what12. The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories from her childhood memories.A. drawing B. to drawC. drawD. drawn13. But for your error, it easier for you to pass the dri

7、ving test. Afterall, you had high quality training.A. must have been B. should be C. might have beenD. could be14. Can I pay the bill by cheek?一Sorry, sir. But it is the rules of our hotel that payment be made incash.A. can B. willC. shall D. need15. Just hang the towel the back of the chair so that

8、 it will dry soon.A. overB. behind C. withD. from第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheDoormanOn a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 16 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and o

9、pened the door for us. Regardless of his 17 , he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, mydaughters whispered, Mom, he 18 . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 19 the dirt. Wethen watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 20 him. Seeing this rudeness t

10、ruly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 21 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didnt go right, being a good example was 22 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 23

11、 myself from the meal and went for them.Just then, the doorman was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 24 Letting them in first, I said a loud thank you to him as I 25 .When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 26 he purchased

12、food. I went back and told my family his 27 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 28 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the doorman, they smiled. When it was time to 29 our trip, I noticed the doorman enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he s

13、tood up and thanked meheartily. He then 30 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed his tears in eyes tears of 31What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the doorman a 32 ! Hepulled away, with tears33 down his face.Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. Whil

14、e we cant choose many things inlife, we can choosewhen to show gratitude.I said thanksto a manwho had 34 heldopen a door for me, and also said thanks forthat 35 toteach mychildren by example16. A. heavyB. longC. messyD. grey17. A. serviceB. appearanceC. statusD. attitude18. A. smokesB. smilesC. snif

15、fsD. smells19. A. beyondB. overC. aroundD. into20. A. hatedB. ignoredC. missedD. refused21. A. targetB. ruleC. recordD. example22. A. stressfulB.accessibleC. awkwardD. tough23. A. excusedB. freedC. preventedD. withdrew24. A. companyB. presenceC. effortD. attempt25. A. quittedB.marchedC. exitedD. app

16、roached26. A. beforeB. unlessC. thoughD. since27. A. storyB.deedC. experienceD. demand28. A. concernedB.shocked C. puzzledD. bored29. A. makeB. startC. takeD. continue30. A. extendedB. washedC. raisedD. waved31. A. approvalB. affectionC. sympathyD. gratitude32. A. hugB. nodC. liftD. clap33. A. slipp

17、ingB. streamingC. rushingD. breaking34. A. firmlyB. constantlyC. simplyD. politely35. A. journeyB. wisdom C. opportunity D. coincidence第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從各題 A B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ANorthern Ireland Visitor GuidePassport/Visa Requirements Passport Advice Line (UK) T: 0300 222

18、 0000 .ukUK nationals can travel without a passport but will need photographic identification.Passports are notrequired for travel between Northern Ireland and the Republic. For further information, contact the British Embassy in your country of origin.MoneySterlingcurrency. Most large st

19、oresaccept Euro. Main credit cards are in general use but bring cash too. In main towns, bank hours are 09:30-16:30. AutomaticTellerMachines (ATMs)dispense cash at hundreds of locations, banks, garages and shopping centres. Bureau de Change are in larger bank branches,travelagents, theBelfastWelcome

20、 Centre,some othertouristinformation centres, big hotels and at a few visitor attractions.TelephoneTo call Northern Ireland from abroad, dial 0044 + area code (without 0) + localnumber. From the RepublicofIreland,dial 048 + area code (without 0)+ local number. From elsewhere in UK or to make an inte

21、rnal call, dial area code (with 0) + local number. To call the Republic from Northern Ireland, dial 00353 + the area code (without 0) + local number.TippingCheck your bill to see if a service charge has been made. If not and youre satisfied with the service, add 10-15%. Left LuggageT: +44 (0) 28 902

22、4 6609Belfast Welcome Centre is the only place that provides this service. 3per item for up to 4hrs. 4.50 4hrs+.Last pick up is 15 minutes before closing.Shopping-4 -Victoria Square, Castle Court and many Belfast City centre stores have extended opening hours from 09:00 until 19:00 each weekday even

23、ing. Thursday is late night shopping until 21:00. On Sundays shops are open from 12:00/13:00 and stay open until 17:00/18:00.Public HolidaysBanks are closed and transport services are reduced on public holidays. See for up-to-date details.New Years Day JanuarySt. Patricks Day MarchGood Friday start

24、AprilEaster Monday start April May Bank Holiday start May May Bank Holiday end May July Holiday mid July August Bank Holiday end August Christmas Day December Boxing Day DecemberMedical InsuranceT: 0845 606 0707(UK), +44 (0) 191 212 7500 .ukYou need to obtain a European Health Insurance

25、card (EHIC) which will allow you to access state-provided healthcare in all European Economic Area (EEA) countries at a reduced cost or sometimes free of charge. You can apply online at their website or by telephone. Visitors are strongly advised to take out private travel insurance.Emergency Servic

26、esDial 999 for emergency services.If your passport is lost or stolen, contact the local police station, embassy or consulate.All Ireland InformationFor details on the rest of Irelandvisit:.36. If Jack wants to call his friend in Northern Ireland from London, he should dial.A. 0044 + area code (witho

27、ut 0) + local numberB. 048 + area code (without 0) + local numberC. area code (with 0) + local numberD. 00353 + the area code (without 0) + local number37. While travelling in Northern Ireland, you.A. can shop until 21:00 on ThursdaysB. neednt leave a tip after receiving serviceC. can use American d

28、ollars to buy what you wantD. can draw money from banks from 9:00 to 16:30 every day38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above Visitor Guide?A. A German neednt a passport to travel in Northern Ireland.B. A visitor can dial 999 in emergency situations while in Northern Ireland.C. Any E

29、uropean can get healthcare in Northern Ireland at a reduced cost or free of charge.D. A visitor will be charged 3 for leaving luggage in Belfast Welcome Centrefor 6 hours.BBertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recentdays, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had j

30、ust lain down beside him, his headwarm on Berties feet, when Father cleared his throat and began, Youll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. Weve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was h

31、is whitelion. But the lion, he cried, What about the lion?Im afraid theres something else I have to tell you,his fathersaid. Lookingacross at Berties mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would co

32、me to their farm in a few days.No! You cant send him to a circus! said Bertie. People will come to see him.Hell be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. Andthey will laughat him. Hed rather die. Any animal would! But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were qu

33、ite made up.Bertie felt completely betrayed. He waited until he heard his fathers deepbreathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he crept downstairs in his pyjamas, took down his fathers rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night.He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As

34、 the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lions neck. The time had come.Be wild now, he whispered. Youve got to be wild. Dont ever come home. All my life Ill think of you, I promise I will. He buried his head in the lions neck.Then, Bertie

35、clambered down off the hill and walked away.-6 -When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.There was only one thing

36、 left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lions head.39. Berties mother was sad probably because she .A. had been seriously ill recentlyB. had decided to send Bertie to schoolC. knew selling the lion would upset BertieD. knew Berti

37、e would hate to go to England40. The underlined word they in Para. 4 probably refers to .A. some audience B. other animals C. Berties parentsD. circussowners41. In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle at the lion to .A. kill the lion out of fearB. threaten the lion back tothe wildC. protect

38、himself from the lion D.show his anger towards hisfather42. The passage intends to show that .A. animal-hunting is popular in AfricaB. parents are sometimes cruel to their childrenC. animals usually lead a miserable life in circusesD. people and animals can be faithful to each otheCAdding math talk

39、to story time at home is a winning factor for childrens math achievement, according to a new research from the University of Chicago. The study from psychologists Sian Beilock and Susan Levine shows a marked increase in math achievement among children whose families used Bedtime Math, an iPad app th

40、at delivers engaging math story problems for parents and children to solve together.Even children who used the app with their parents as little as once a week sawgains in math achievement by the end of the school year. The apps effect was especially strong for children whose parents tend to be anxio

41、us or uncomfortable with math.Previous research from this group has demonstrated the importance of adults attitudes about math for childrens math success. For example, a recent study found that math-anxious parents who help their children with math homework actually weaken their childrens math achie

42、vement.The new findings demonstrate that structured, positiveinteractions around mathat home can cut the link between parents uneasiness about math and childrens low math achievement.Many people experience high levels of anxiety when they have to solve a math problem, with a majority of adults feeli

43、ng at least some worries about math, said Beilock, professor inPsychology andauthorof Choke, abook about stress andperformance. These math-anxious parents are probably less likely to talk about math at home, which affectshow competenttheirchildren arein math. BedtimeMathencourages a dialogue between

44、 parents and kids about math, and offers a way to engage in high-quality math interactions in a low-effort, high-impact way.Study participants included 587 first-grade students and their parents. Families were given an iPad installed with a version of the Bedtime Math app, with which parents and the

45、ir children read stories and answer questions involving math, including topics like counting, shapes and problem-solving. A control group received a reading app that had similar stories without the math content and questions related to reading comprehension instead. Childrens math achievement was as

46、sessed at the beginning and end of the school year. Parents completed a questionnaire about their nervousness with math.The more times parents and children in the math group used the app, the higher childrens achievement on a math assessment at the end of the school year. Indeed, children who freque

47、ntly used the math app with their parents outperformed similar students in the reading group by almost three months in math achievement at years end.43. Bedtime Math is an iPad app that .A. requires parents and children to answer reading comprehension questionsB. assesses childrens math achievement

48、and parents nervousness with mathC. encourages children together with their parents to solve math story problemsD. teaches children how to count, recognize shapes and solve practical problems44. The previous study found that .A. help from math-anxious parents improves childrens math achievementB. in

49、teractions around math at home will cut off the family relationshipC. childrens math achievement is related to parents attitude about mathD. children can achieve more success if they see the importance of math45. We can infer from the passage that .A. it is the math problems related to the stories t

50、hat make the great differenceB. children whose parents are uneasy about math outperform other studentsC. children using the app for three months can see gains in math achievementD. the frequency of using the app has nothing to do with childrens achievement46. Which does the author want to tell us?A.

51、 High-anxiety parents influence childrens attitude about math.B. Frequent use of app can develop problem- solving ability.C. Low-effort activities create good parent-child relationship.D. High-quality math interactions improve childrens performance.DAs anyone who has tried to lose weight knows, real

52、istic goal-setting generallyproduces the best results. Thats partly because most people who set realistic goals actually work more efficiently, and put more effort, to achieve those goals.Whats far less understood by scientists, however, are the potentially harmfuleffects of goal-setting. Newspapers

53、 convey daily accounts of goal-setting widespread in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street, yet there has been surprisingly little research on how the long-advocated practice of setting goals may have contributed to the current economic crisis, and immoral behavior i

54、n general.Goals are widely used and promoted as having really beneficial effects. And yet, the same motivation that can push people to put more effort in a constructive way could also motivate people to be more likely to engage in immoral behaviors, says Maurice Schweitzer, an associate professor at

55、 Penns Wharton School. His paper, entitled Goals Gone Wild: The Systematic Side Effects of Over-Praised Goal Setting, appears in the February issue of the Academy of Management Perspectives.It turns out theres no financial benefit to just having a goal-you just geta psychological benefit. Schweitzer

56、 says. But in many cases, goals have financialrewards that make them more powerful. A major example Schweitzer and his colleagues give is the 2004 breakdown of energy-trading giant Enron（ 德國(guó) 安然公 司 ）, where managers used financial rewards to motivate salesmen to meet specific goals. The problem, Schw

57、eitzer says, is that the actual trades were not profitable.- 9 -Other studies have shown that burdening employees with unrealistic goals can force them to lie, cheat or steal. Such was the case in the early 1990s when Sears （西爾斯公司 ）placed a sales quota （ 銷售限額 ）on its auto repair staff. It inspired employees to overcharge for work and to complete unnecessar