高三英語適應(yīng)性練習單選完形分析

1、高三英語適應(yīng)性練習單選完形分析北京第十九中學 呂秀紅 齊中服 第二部分: 英語知識運用第一節(jié)：單項填空21.My teacher asked me to copy _ article_ second time. A. the, a B. an, the C. an, a D. the, the 分析 冠詞考查。媽媽讓我再次重復(fù)那個電話號碼，以便他把它記下來。The telephone number 是指說過的電話號碼，是特指的。A second time 不是“第二次”而是“又一次，再一次”的意思。22. After the new technique was introduced, the

2、factory produced _ in 2001 as the year before. A. as twice many machines B. twice many as machinesC. twice as many machines D. as many machines twice分析倍數(shù)表達法 ：倍數(shù) + as adj.(adv) as                 倍數(shù) + 比較級 than  

3、               倍數(shù) + the + 名詞 + of 依據(jù)此表達法，A、B、D 都被排除掉。23. - How could I thank you enough? - Don't mention it. Any other man _ that. A. must do B. could do C. would have done D. should have done 分析 考查虛擬語氣?！拔以踔x你呢？”“不用提。如果換成其他人，也會

4、這樣做的。”此句是一種假設(shè)。又是已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情。因此用would have done.24. - Why are you looking pleased? - Oh, I just had a job _ for next year. A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. being offered 分析考察非謂語動詞做補語。Have something done 句中“工作”與“提供”之間是被動關(guān)系。25. - Have you seen your nephew lately?- Yes, in fact I saw him yesterday. I

5、_ him for three years.A. havent seen B. didnt see C. hadnt seen D. dont see 分析動詞時態(tài)考查?！暗阶蛱煳铱吹剿麜r為止，已經(jīng)三年了?！被c是過去。所以用過去完成時。若到現(xiàn)在為止，當然用現(xiàn)在完成時了。26. Youve just missed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round. A. chance B. turn C. time D. part 分析名詞區(qū)分?！澳沐e過這一輪了，只好等下輪?！盢ext round 在提示答案。27. Unfortunat

6、ely, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving 分析 動詞時態(tài)的考查。從前面看，答案有兩種可能性：）當我去看他時，他已經(jīng)到北京抗擊非典去了。（用過去完成時）。）當我去看他時，他正要去北京抗擊非典去。（用過去將來時）。看結(jié)尾：他跟他說了幾句話。所以情景是他正要去。又因為com

7、e，leave，arrive等動詞的進行時表將來時。故答案為D.28. It is not until you have lost your health _ you know its value. A. that B. when C. what D. which 分析強調(diào)句式：It is (was) + 強調(diào)部分that(who)+ 其它。此句是對not until 句式進行強調(diào)。29. Have you checked all the goods _ to the medical next week? A. sentB. being sentC. sendingD. to be

8、sent 分析 動詞不定式做定語。表將來。標志next week。30. I have been keeping that portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in London.A. which B. where C. whether D. when 分析 where 引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句。“我把那幅肖像一直放在我每天能看到它的地方。由于它能提醒我在倫敦度過的童年時代。”For example: 1) Leave her where she is. 2) Put the book

9、where you can find it.31. I can _ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand very loud noise. A. put up with B. get rid of C. have effects on D. keep away from 分析 動詞短語區(qū)分。put up with 忍受 ；get rid of 擺脫，甩掉，改掉等；have effects on 對.有影響；keep away from 遠離。題干中stand 提示了答案是A。32. -_ -Thank you. I c

10、ertainly will. A. How about discussing the problem now? B. What can I do for you? C. I greatly appreciate your help. D. Remember me to your family.分析交際用語。別人關(guān)心你的家人，你應(yīng)該表示感謝。33. -Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary? - I have got no interest in it;_, I have lots of homework to do. A. other

11、wise B. besides C. however D. therefore分析 對副詞，介詞，連詞進行考查?！拔也桓遗d趣，而且還有很多工作要做?！鼻昂笫沁f進關(guān)系。因此答案為B。34. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage_ the other car. A. of B. at C. to D. on分析 此處damage 是名詞。它的用法為damage to something. 意思是“對.的傷害，損害等”。For example: 1) Frost caused heavy damage to the cro

12、ps.  2) His careless remark did damage to his reputation(名譽).35. - How come a simple meal like this costs so much? - We have _ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke just now. A. added B. included C. obtained D. charged 分析 動詞區(qū)分。“我們把剛才你打破的茶壺也算在帳上了?！本渥拥捻樞驊?yīng)為：We have _the cost of the teapot

13、you broke just know in your bill. 選項A： addto 把.加在.；選項 B：include. in (on，among) 包含在里面，算入，計入。E.g. I am included in the team.  I include a watch on the list of souvenirs to buy.選項C：obtain something for somebody (因. 事物而)使得到，帶來。E.g. The play obtained great fame for him. 選項D：charge.for 索價，要

14、價等。從介詞看答案只有選B.第二節(jié)：完形填空I. 解完型填空題建議：1. 解題前務(wù)必先通讀全文，不要提筆就選，通讀全文后就可聯(lián)系上下文展開邏輯思維，準確把握詞義、排除干擾項。通常情況下一篇完型填空必有幾處答案難以確定，在推敲疑點時要緊扣文意情景，從上下文中尋找線索，要注意“明示和暗示”，務(wù)必使答案填入后句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思都是能上下連貫。2. 時間安排： 完形填空1520分鐘左右。題型根據(jù)個人的能力和水平可以進行適當調(diào)整。但是，時間的分配上不能相差太遠。3. 解題技巧：1）慣用法、詞語搭配。2）邏輯推理、常識。3）詞語意義及用法。4）上下文中的提示（暗示和明示）II. 完型填空分析：通讀全文可以得

15、知：本文是第一人稱來描述的故事，人物有 “I”、 “the clerk, Canthia”、“her-nine-old son”和 “the store manager, Partircia”, 全文中心線索是 “a baseball glove”, 讀懂整篇文章不是很難。分析I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the _36_ we discuss in our classes is the _37_ of quality employees (雇員).36. A. topic

16、s B. problems C. difficulties D. lessons 37. A. employing B. praising C. keeping D. improving分析36. A。在我們的管理培訓(xùn)課上所討論的 “話題、論題”，意為 “the subject of a discussion”。37. C。從全文可以得知，商店的經(jīng)理的所作所為目的是“留下”高素質(zhì)的雇員, 答案是keeping，這種提示稱為文章的“暗示”。 “What has caused you to stay _38_ enough to become a manager?” I asked. After

17、a while a new manager took the _39_ and said slowly, “it was a baseball glove.”38. A. soonB. long C. strong D. calm39. A. position B. decision C. question D. advice分析38. B。本題考查形容詞的辨析，根據(jù)上下文得知要表達 “become a manager” 的時間長短， 不是快慢，排除了A, C, D。39. C。上一句是在問問題，答話 “it was a baseball glove緊跟其后，所以是 “一個新經(jīng)理明白這個 “問

18、題” 并回答說”。 A職位決定建議。 Cynthia said she used to _40_ a Circle K clerk job as an interim (臨時的) one while she looked for something _41_. On her second day behind the counter, she received a(an) _42_ from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He _43_ a baseball glove for the little League. She _44_ that as a sing

19、le mother, money was _45_, and her first check would have to go for paying _46_.40. A. take B. change C. lose D. consider41. A. lighter B. easier C. better D. higher42. A. letter B. call C. answer D. email43. A. bought B. kept C. needed D. offered44. A. complained B. explained C. understood D. admit

20、ted45. A. short B. enough C. spare D. tight46. A. food B. education C. clothes D. bills分析40. A。take a job 是過去做一項工作，全文過去沒有“換工作和失業(yè) ”的意思。41. C。Partircia 在做臨時店員同時要找一項更好的工作，而不是容易或輕松的工作，修飾高職位用higher。42. B。receive a call“收到一個電話”，文章中 “behind the counter” 說明她在上班，兒子沒有在場。43. C。從下文得知兒子在同母親商量，告訴母親他“需要”而不是“買了”一個棒

21、球手套。44. B。母親在解釋為什么不能買棒球手套的原因。A.抱怨C. 明白 D.承認。A、C、D意思不符。下文的explain things to kids也做了提示（明示）45. D。作為單親母親，錢是“緊張的”。不能說Money is short. 應(yīng)該說Sb is short of money.46. D。錢很緊張，首要支付的是賬單。 下文的I know you have to pay bills before you can buy gloves.中的bills 也做了提示（明示）。 When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Pa

22、rtircia, the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box. “I overheard you _47_ to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is _48_ to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills _49_ you can buy gloves. You know we

23、 cant _50_ good people like you as_51_as we would like to; but we do _52_ and I want you to know how _53_ you are to us.”47. A. talking B. crying C. arguing D. scolding48. A. easy B. hard C. simple D. nice49. A. after B. until C. when D. before50. A. value B. remain C. pay D. fire51. A. much B. many C. pleasant D. possible52. A. reg