一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法和結(jié)構(gòu)

1、精心整理般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法及結(jié)構(gòu)1. ?一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本用法？般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù) 發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如yesterday,?last?week,?last?night,?in?2003,?two?days?a等。?【舉例】？l?got?up?at?6:30?yesterday.?我?昨天 6:30起床。？My?father?was?very?busy?last?week.?父親上周很忙。？2. ?一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)？肯定句“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他”或者“主語(yǔ)+was/were +其他”。？【舉例】?I?played?ten

2、nis?last?weekend.?我上周末打網(wǎng)球了。？My?school?tri p? was?great.?我 的學(xué)校郊游棒極了。？ ？否定句“主語(yǔ)+ didn' t +動(dòng)詞原形+其他”或“主語(yǔ)+ wasn't/weren't +其他”。？【舉例】？The?girl?didn' t?play?computer?games?yesterday?afternoon.?這個(gè)女孩昨天下午沒(méi)玩電子游戲。Old?Henry?wasn t?happy?last?Friday.?上星期五老亨利不高興。？一般疑問(wèn)句“ Did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？”肯定回答為“ Yes,主

3、語(yǔ)+ did”,否定回答為“ No，主語(yǔ)+ didn' t” 或者“ Was/Were+主語(yǔ) + 其他？”肯定回答為“ Yes, 主語(yǔ)+ was/ were”,否定回答為“ No，主語(yǔ)+ wasn t/weren' t”。?【舉例】一？Did?you?go?to?the?beach?你們?nèi)ズ┝藛幔?？精心整理精心整理 ?Yes,?we?did/No,?we?didn t.?是的，我們?nèi)チ恕?不，我們沒(méi)有。?Was?your?weeke nd?OK?你的周末過(guò)得還行吧？ ？?Yes,?it?was/No,?it?wasn t.?是的，還行。/不，不行。?特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+

4、 般疑問(wèn)句（順序）？【舉例】一？What?did?Li?Lei?do?last?weekend?李雷上周末干什么了？ ？?He?visited?his?gra ndp are nts.?他去看了他的祖父母。?Where?were?you?yesterday?昨天在哪兒?I?was?at?home.?我在家里。？ 為了便于記憶行為動(dòng)詞（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）的一般過(guò)去時(shí)用法及結(jié)構(gòu)，我們可用以下歌訣來(lái)幫助記憶：動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事。?謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志。?否定形式很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didn' t添。？謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要還原。疑問(wèn)構(gòu)成有規(guī)則,主語(yǔ)前面加 did。?過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成？be動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義

5、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成:?（1） ?系動(dòng)詞be?的過(guò)去式有兩種形式：was?和were。其中was?是 am和is的過(guò)去式,were?是 are的過(guò)去式。？規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成：'? 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加一ed。?【舉例】walkwalked?pla played? 以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞末尾只加一d??！九e例】loveloved?decidedecided? 結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+ y?”的動(dòng)詞。先將y?變?yōu)閕，再加一ed?。?【舉例】study- studied?carryT carried? 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加一ed?。？【舉例】 stop- Stopp e

6、d? ?p larr planned規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成方法可用以下口訣來(lái)記憶: 精心整理精心整理 過(guò)去式構(gòu)成有規(guī)律，一般詞尾加一ed?如果詞尾有個(gè)e （不發(fā)音的），只需直接加上一d?。?“輔音字母+ y?”在詞尾，變y為i加一ed?。?“一輔重閉”作尾巴，雙寫之后加一ed?。?隨堂練習(xí)：？一. 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。1.am/ is?2.do?3.go?.?4.have?5.is n' t?6.?areh t?7.spend,?8.cook9.read?10.clea n?11.live?12.study.二. 用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列對(duì)話。1.?How?was?your?weeke nd

7、?lt?great.?What?you?last?weeke nd?l?some?homework.?2.?What?she?last?weeke nd?She?to?the?beach.?3.?What?they?do?last?weeken d?They?to?the?movies.?1.?We?三. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。2.Jack?(enjoy)?oUrselves?at?the?p arty?last ?n ight.?(study)?for?the?En glish?test?last?S un day.?3.?you?(go)?to?the?Great?Wall?las

8、t?year?4.?What?day?(be)?it?yesterday?5.The?old?ma n?(be)ill?an d?we nt?to?see?a?doctor.?6.We?(have)?a?p arty?last ?n ight.?7.We?(visit)?the?museum?an d?we nt?home.?8.?How?精心整理?(be)?the?studen ts？They?were?very?frie ndly.?精心整理9.He?ofte n?(have)?supp er?at?home.?Today?he?(have)?supp er?at?school.?1O.W

9、e?had?great?fu n?(p lay)?i n?the?water.?11.That?made?me?(feel)?very?happ y.?12.?he?(have)?lunch?at?nine?No,?he?didri t.?13.They?(buy)?a?guitar?yesterday.?四.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。？1.?He?came?here?last?month改為否定句)？He?here?last?mo nth.?2.They?played?football?this?morning.?(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作簡(jiǎn)略回答)?they?football?this?mornin g?Y e

10、s,?they?.?they?last?year.?No,?they?3. They?went?to?Beijing?last?year.?就劃線部分提問(wèn))?4. Tom?watched?TV?last?night.?改為一般疑問(wèn)句)？?Tom?TV?last?n ight?5. Mary?does?homework?every?day.?用?last?night?改寫句子)?Mary?.般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法與結(jié)構(gòu)？?1、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的定義及構(gòu)成？?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。?(1)?be(am,is,are動(dòng)詞：(作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí))?肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞(am,is

11、,are)+其它。如：?®I?am?a?student.主語(yǔ) +be動(dòng)詞+名詞)? They?are?hungry(主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞)？?精心整理精心整理He?is?out .主語(yǔ) +be 動(dòng)詞 + 副詞）?That? pen ?is?mi ne主語(yǔ) +be 動(dòng)詞 + 代詞）？?I?am?fiftee n.（主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+數(shù)詞）?®The?bike?is?under?the?tree主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+介詞短語(yǔ)）?運(yùn)用am,is,are寫三個(gè)句子?否定句：主語(yǔ) +?be（am,is,are）?+?not?其它。？如：He?is?not?a?worke他不是工人。？運(yùn)用a

12、m,is,are寫三個(gè)句子?般疑問(wèn)句：Be（am,is,are）?+主語(yǔ)+其它。？ 如：-Are?you?a?student?-Yes.?l?am.?/?No,?l'm?no運(yùn)用 am,is,are寫三個(gè)句子？特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：Where?is?my?bike?運(yùn)用 am,is,are寫三個(gè)句子'特殊疑問(wèn)句:（what,?where,?who,?whe n, ?which,?whose,?how,?how?ma ny ,?how?much,?what?sha pe,?what?colour,）,找句子中有沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞（is,?am或者are）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)

13、詞？（特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞（is,?am或者are）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞+其他?）?（2）行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞+ （其它）。（作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)）？1）主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，？?肯定句為：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?否定式為：主語(yǔ)+do n't+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?疑問(wèn)句為：Do+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？ ?e.g.? We?s peak?Chi nese.? Do?you?s peak?Chi nese?- Yes,?l?do.?/?No,?l?do n't.? They?don't?speak?Chinese.?寫三個(gè)句子? 精心整理精心整理2）當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)：

14、？（he,she,it,A/An単獨(dú)的人或事物：Lily/book）?肯定句為：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞（詞尾加s或es） +其它。?否定式為：主語(yǔ)+does n't+動(dòng)詞原形+其它.?疑問(wèn)句式：Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？ ? He?s peaks?E nglish.? He?does n't?s peaks?E nglish.?-?Does?she?go?to?work?by?bike?Yes,?she?does.?/?No,?she?doe寫三個(gè)句子?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句。如：How?does?your?father?go?to?work?3）動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則（1）一

15、般情況下，直接加-S,如：cook-cooks,?milk-milks?s.?x.?sh.?ch.?o 結(jié) 尾加 -esguess-guesses,?wash-washes,?watch-watches,?go-goes?以”輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾，變y為i,?再加-es,如：study-studies? 情 態(tài) 動(dòng) 詞（ 作 謂 語(yǔ)時(shí))(ca n,could,be?able?to,may,might,must,have?to, need,shall,should, will,would）時(shí)，？句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形。？?否定句：主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not+動(dòng)詞原形？一

16、般疑問(wèn)句；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其 他？ ？特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ ？Eg:?He?ca n?s peak?E nglish.?？Can ?l?hel p? you?What?ca n?l?do?for?you?在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常與以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)聯(lián)用: 精心整理精心整理always,?usually,?ofte n, ?sometimes,?every?week?(day,?year,?month,?on ce?a?week,?o n? Su ndays?例句：He?usually?plays?football?on?Sundays.?talkforge

17、thopestopp erformplaysay?buyworryflystudylikemaketake ?loverecitebecomecomedrive?二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換？、？寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)？?1.?The?childre n?have?a?good?time?i n?the? park.?否定句:?般疑問(wèn)句:?對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):?2.?There?is?about? nin e?hu ndred ?p eo ple?at?the?co ncert.?否定句:般疑問(wèn)句:? 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):?3.?A nn ?does?her?homework?yesterday?eve nin

18、g.?否定句:?般疑問(wèn)句:? 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):? 4.?l?read?a n?En glish?book.?否定句:?一般疑問(wèn)句:精心整理?肯定/否定回答:?對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):? 5.?My?brother?is?i n? the? park?just? no w.?否定句:? 般疑問(wèn)句:?對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí) ？1.?l?go?to?school?before?7:00?i n? the?morni ng.?(?he?)?.2.?I?always?go?sho ppin g?with?my?mum?o n?Su nday.?(?she?)?.3？ sometimes

19、 ?p lay?co mpu ter?games?after?schoo l?on?Sun day.?(?he?)?.4.?I?always?take?exercise?after?class?o n?Mon day.?(?my?mother?)一、巧記一般過(guò)去時(shí):般過(guò)去時(shí)詳細(xì)講解與練習(xí)題？?動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事； be用was或用were,?have,has變had； ?謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間作標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加 -ed，若是特殊得硬記。？否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didn' t添；?疑問(wèn)句也不難，did放在主語(yǔ)前；？?!?不含be動(dòng)詞時(shí)？如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原

20、;動(dòng)詞若是was,were否定就把not添。？?含be動(dòng)詞時(shí)？精心整理精心整理疑問(wèn)句也不難，要把 was, were放在主語(yǔ)前。？二、be的一般過(guò)去時(shí):學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞be的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，下面有一口訣，它可以幫你們更好地掌？?握動(dòng)詞be的一般過(guò)去時(shí)。?be的過(guò)去時(shí)有四巧：？?是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)巧，？表示過(guò)去的短語(yǔ)要記牢；？?二是形式巧，單數(shù) was,復(fù)數(shù)were; ?三巧是否定句結(jié)構(gòu)，not緊跟was/were; ?四是疑問(wèn)句式巧，was/were向前跑（提前）。？【一巧】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（即標(biāo)志詞）巧。般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，恰巧與表示過(guò)去的一些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連 用。？1. ?yesterday或以其構(gòu)成的

21、短語(yǔ)： yesterday?morning(afternoon,?evening等;?2. ?由 “ last+一時(shí)間名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：last?night,?last?year?(winter,?month,?wee等;?3. ?由“時(shí)間段 +ago” 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)：a?moment?ago,?a?short?time?ago,?an?hour?a|o ?4.?其它：just?now等？ 5.?由某些表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的從句等?！径伞啃问角?。它與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，形式多樣：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱單數(shù)或第三人稱單?上我在教室動(dòng)詞用was;主語(yǔ)是第二人稱或其他人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用wereo例女口 : ?I?

22、was?in?the?classroom?yesterday?moming ?昨天早里。?He?was?at?school?last?Tuesday?上周二他在學(xué)校。？精心整理精心整理?They?were?over?there?a?mome nt?ago?剛才他們?cè)谀沁?。？【三巧】否定句結(jié)構(gòu)巧。與動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，它在動(dòng)詞后面加not即可變成否定?句,并且was,?were 與not可以縮寫成wasn't,?weren'。即：？?主語(yǔ)？+ ?wasn't/?weren't?+ ?表語(yǔ)？+ ?其他。例如：？?I?was?not?(wasn't)?h

23、ere?yesterday ?昨天我不在這兒。？ ?My?parents?were?not?weren't)?at?home?last?Sunday ?上周日我父母不在家?！舅那伞浚恳蓡?wèn)句式巧。把was,?were提到句首，句末用問(wèn)號(hào)即可變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。即: ?Was（Were）+ ?主語(yǔ)？+表語(yǔ)?+ ?其他？這恰巧與動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句式相似。例如：?Were?you?at?home?the?day?before?yestercte?前天你在家嗎？ ？ ?Was?she?late?this?mo今天早上她遲到了嗎？ ？?更巧的是疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)也相似，肯定回答用“Y es,?主語(yǔ)

24、+ was/ were. ”;否定回答用“ No,主語(yǔ)+ was n't/ were n't. ”。?例如：一Were?Wei?Hua?and?Han?Mei?here?just?now?剛才魏華和韓梅在這兒?jiǎn)幔?？ ?Yes,?they?were ?(No,?they?weren't )?是的，她們?cè)凇?不，她們不在。）?一、單項(xiàng)選擇：？從下列各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（10）?(?)1. ?My?fatherill?yesterday. ?A ?isn't?B. ?aren't?C ?wasn't?D. ?weren't

25、? 精心整理your? paren ts?at?home?last?wee1<?A ?Is?B ?Was?C?Are?D. ?Were?(?)3. ?The?twinsin?Dalian?last?yea. ?Theyhere?now. ?A. ?are;?were?B ?were;?are?C ?was;?are?.D?were;?was?(?)4. ?your?father?at?work?the?day_yesterday(前 天)?A. ?Was;?before?B ?ls;?before?C ?Was;?after?D ?Is;?after?(?)5. ?Who?was?on?

26、duty?last?Fridaw ?A ?I?am?B ?I?was?C ?Yes,?l?was?D?No,?l?wasn't?(?)6.?l?clea ned?my?classroom?.?A?with?three?hours?B?three?hours?ago?C? in ?three?hours?D?three?hours?before?(?)?7.?l?came?.?my?house?two?days?ago?.?A?back?o n?B?back?to?C?to?back?D?back?(?)?8?.?He?did?some?readin g?at?home.?A?What?

27、does?yoUr?father?do?yesterday?eve nin g?B?What?does?your?brother?do?in? the?school?C?What?did?your?brother?do?over?the?weeke nd?D?Where?did?your?brother?go?last?Su nday?(?)?9.?What?did?you?do?l?we nt?to?the?movies.?,but?gets?up?.?A ?n ext?morni ng?Bover?the?weeke nd?C?i n?the?weeke nd?D? next?Mo nda

28、y?(?)?10.?The?koala?slee ps?.精心整理?A?duri ng?the?day;?at?the?eve nin g?B?at?day?duri ng? night? C? in ?the?day?duri ng?the?eve nin g?D?duri ng?the?day?;?at ?ni ght?1.?I?二、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。(10)?(have)?an ?exciti ng? party?last?weeke nd.?2.?she?(p ractice)?her?guitar?yesterday?No,?she?.?3.?What?Tom?(do)?on ?

29、Saturday?eve nin g?He?(watch)?TV?and?.(read)?an?in teresti ng?book.?4.?They?all?(go)?to?the?mountain s?yesterday? mornin g.?5.She?(n ot?visit)?her?au nt?last?weekend?She?(stay)?at?home?and?(do)?some?cleanin g.?6.?Whe n?you?(write)?this?son g?I?(write)?it?last?year.7.My?frie nd,?Carol,?.(study)?for?t

30、he?math?test?and?(p ractice)?E nglish?last? night.?8.?Mr.?Li?(do)?the?p roject?o n?Mo nday?morni ng? Yes,?he?9.?How?(be)?Jim's?weeken d?It?(be?n ot)?bad.?10.?(be)?your?mother?a?sales?assistan t?last?year?No.?she?三、翻譯下列句子(20)?1. ?我過(guò)了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末。?I?精心整理?excitin g?weeke nd.?2. ?Je nny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)

31、書。?Je nn y?likes?.?She?an?En glish?book?last ?ni ght.?3. ?Emma每天都看電視?？墒亲蛱焖麤](méi)有看。?Emma?TV?every?day.?But?he?yesterday.?4. ?上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物了。?What?they?Saturday?They?.?homework?a nd?5.?今天早上方方得做飯，因?yàn)樗赣H不在家。？?This?morning?Fangfang?because?his?father?_?yesterday.?6.?你還有什么要說(shuō)的？ ？What?would?you?like?8.?為什么你

32、昨晚沒(méi)有看電視？ ？Why?.?you?TV?last?n ight?7.? 放學(xué)別忘了 向老師說(shuō)聲再見(jiàn)。?Dont?forget?the?teacher.?9.?他在打掃教室的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有塊表。？?Whe n?he?the?classroom,?he?a?watch?on ?the?grou nd.?10.?他什么時(shí)候出生的？ 1980年。？-Whe n?he?1980.?四、改寫句子：（20）?1、Lucy?did?her?homework?at?home.（改否定句）Lucy?her?homework?at?home.?2、He?found?some?meat?in?the?frid

33、g（冰箱）.（變一般疑問(wèn)句）? 精心整理?he?meat?in ?the?fridge?3、There?was?some?orange?in?the?cup變一般疑問(wèn)句）?there?oran ge?i n?the?cu p?4. ?Fra nk?read?a n?i nteresti ng?book?about?history.（一 般疑問(wèn)句）？?Fra nk?an?in terest in g?book?about?history?5. ?Why? not?go?out?for?a?walk?（同義句）？?out?for?a?walk?6. ?Thomas?s pen t?RMB?10?o

34、 n? this?book.?否定句）？ThomasRMB?10?o n?this?book.?7. ?My?family?we nt?to?the?beach?last?week.?劃線提問(wèn)）？?family?.?last?week?8. ?l?think?she?is?Lily' s?sister.?（否定句。注意否定轉(zhuǎn)移）? 9. ?Sally?often?does?some?reading?in?the?morning.?否定句）？?Sally?.?ofte n?some?reading?in? the?m ornin g.?1O.?He?is?a?tall,?thi n?bo

35、y.?C 劃線提問(wèn)）？?he?五、？改錯(cuò)題(20)?1.How?is?Ja ne?yesterday? 2.He?go?to?school?by?bus?last?week.? 3.He?ofte n?goes?home?at?6:00?last?mo nth.?4.I?ca n? fly?kites?seve n?years?ago.?5.Did?you?saw?him?just ?now.? 精心整理6.Tom?wasn t?watch?TV?last?night.?7.I?didn' t?my?homework?yesterday.?8.He?wait?for?you?three

36、?hours?ago.?9.Who?fi nd?it?just? no w?10.What?make?him?cry?哭）?just? now?.六、完形填空(10)?Tom?did? not?like?doi ng?his?homeworkbecause?he?liked?to?do?some?1?thi ngs?after?schoolA nd?his?teacher?always?_2?a?lot?of?mistakes?in?his?homework ?Then?one?dayhis?maths?teacher?3?at?Toms?homework?a nd?saw?that?he?g

37、ot?all?his?answersright. He?was?very?4?and?surprised驚奇） The?next?morning?before?clas,he?called?Tom?5?his?desk?a nd?6?to?hi “ Y ou?got?all?your?homework?right?this?timeDid?your?father?he Ip ?you ?Sometimes?Toms?father?hel ped?him?with?his?homework?7?this?time?he?didn t?help?Tom?because?he28?at?homSo?Tom?answered “NO,Sir.He?Was?busy?last?nigh, so?l?9?to?do?it?W?” ?1. A.others?B. another?C. the?other?D. other?2. A.made?B. found?C. looked?at?D. looked?3. A.laughed?B. knocked?C. looked?D. saw?4. A