新版8A詞組句型

1、8A Unit 1重點(diǎn)短語與句型1.have some more food 再吃點(diǎn)兒東西2.an honest boy一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩3.keep a secret 保守秘密4.care about 關(guān)心，在意5.share ones joy with sb.與某人分享快樂6.trust them 相信他們7.tell lies撒謊8.Thats true. 是真的。9.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事10.be ready to do sth.樂于做某事11.give ones seat to sb.讓座給某人12.have a good voice 有一副好嗓音13.an

2、y time 任何時(shí)候14.want to be a singer 想要成為一名歌手15.have a good sense of humour 有幽默感16.tell funny jokes講有趣的笑話17.feel bored 感到乏味18.fit well under his desk在課桌下伸展得開19.knock our books and pens onto the floor把書本和鋼筆碰掉在地上20.have straight hair 留著直發(fā)21.say a bad word about sb. 說某人的壞話22.a true friend一位真正的朋友23.choose

3、sb. as your best friend 選擇某人做最好的朋友24. in the drawing competition在繪畫比賽中25.would like to be a social worker想要做個(gè)社會(huì)工作者26.among all the Chinese artists在所有的中國(guó)畫家中27.the boy on the left左邊的那位男孩28.What s she like? Shes shy. 她是個(gè)什么樣的人？她很害羞。29. both my neighbour and my best friend既是鄰居又是最好的朋友30. have a smile on h

4、er face 面帶微笑31.make an excellent teacher 成為一名優(yōu)秀的老師32.smiling eyes帶笑的眼睛33.She is prettier than I am.她比我長(zhǎng)得秀氣。34.This is the most expensive computer in the shop這是商店里最昂貴的電腦。8A Unit 2重點(diǎn)短語：1. be like watching TV像看電視2. cantwait for sth. can twait to do sth迫不及待做某事3. British English英式英語4. American English美式英

5、語5. in Year 8 在 8 年級(jí)6. a mixed school一所男女混合學(xué)校7. among all my subjects在我所有功課中8. learn foreign languages 學(xué)習(xí)外語9. bring in books and magazines from home把家里的書和雜志帶進(jìn)來10. near the end of在 將近結(jié)束時(shí)第1頁共10頁11. in the 8 th grade在 8 年級(jí)12. offer me help提供給我?guī)椭?3. my hero我的偶像14. end earlier than usual比往常結(jié)束得早15. do spo

6、rts together一起運(yùn)動(dòng)16. play baseball after school放學(xué)后打棒球17. read an article by a boy from the USA閱讀由一名美國(guó)男孩寫的文章18. morethan比 多19. fewerlessthan比 少20. at most 至多21. free time 空閑時(shí)間22. come first in the race 在賽跑中獲得第一名23. draw better than any other student畫得比其他學(xué)生好24. jump higher than any other of my classmat

7、es跳得比我班其他學(xué)生高25. swim faster than all my other classmates游得比其他同學(xué)快26. write more quickly than the other students寫得比其他同學(xué)迅速27. have (some time) off 休息（一段時(shí)間）28. spend time ondoing sth花時(shí)間做某事29. have (some time) for sth有時(shí)間做某事30. look through瀏覽，快速查看31. keep (on) writing in English about my daily life不斷地用英語寫

8、我的日常生活32. go on a trip去旅行33. at lunchtime在午餐時(shí)間重要句型1. What s school like?學(xué)校是什么樣的？- Shall we ？我們可以 嗎？- I d love to, but . 我很想，但是 。2. What else do you know ？你還知道其他什么事嗎？3. have moreless free time than John.我的空閑時(shí)間比約翰多少。4. He studies morefewer subjects than I.他學(xué)的科目比我多少。5. My ideal school starts at and fin

9、ishes at . 我的理想學(xué)校在幾點(diǎn)開始上課，在幾點(diǎn)放學(xué)。6. We have an hour for . 我有一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間做 7. I have because I think is very interesting. 我上 （課）因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為（課）非常有趣。8. I love, so I haveevery day.我熱愛 （課） ，所以我每天都上 （課）。8A Unit 3重點(diǎn)短語：need to do sth. 需要做某事come on 來吧；趕快enjoy oneself玩得愉快as high as a real one 和真的一樣高take a boat trip 乘船旅行g(shù)o

10、 past 經(jīng)過take care 小心by the river Seine在塞納河邊第2頁共10頁go to the top of the Eiffel Towel去埃菲爾鐵塔頂部the White House白宮a building with a big garden and many trees 一個(gè)有大花園和許多樹木的建筑 how wide 多寬？be made of steel 有鋼材構(gòu)成around the world in a day一天內(nèi)環(huán)游世界invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事join their school trip加入他們的學(xué)校旅行in a cle

11、ar blue sky在晴朗的藍(lán)天下arrive in/ at到達(dá)cantwait to do sth.迫不及待的要做某事get off 下車the whole world整個(gè)世界place of interest 景點(diǎn)from all over the world來自全世界not believe one s eyes 不相信某人的眼睛learn a lot about different cultures了解到許多關(guān)于不同文化的知識(shí)photos of the trip旅行的照片home page 主頁for oneself親自too much traffic太多的車輛by oneself 獨(dú)

12、自pull oneself up the rocks攀巖each other 彼此，互相keep the secret to themselves 保守他們的秘密in the final of the basketball competition 在籃球比賽的決賽中 cheer for our team 為我們隊(duì)加油forget to do忘記要做某事5 yuan per student 五元每個(gè)學(xué)生take place 發(fā)生，進(jìn)行g(shù)et on 上車see the biggest city square 看到最大的城市廣場(chǎng)plan a day out 計(jì)劃出去玩一天重點(diǎn)句型：1. This h

13、ill isn tas high as a real one! 這座山?jīng)]有真的（山）那么高！2. The bridge is made of steel, isn tit? 這座橋是鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的，不是嗎？3.Yes, and it weighs over 100.000 tons. 是的，他重達(dá)100,000 噸。4.I m doing fine here. 我在這里蠻好的。4. That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯(cuò)。5. It was an amazing day because we saw the main sights of the world in just one day

14、and learned more about different cultures. 那時(shí)令人吃驚的一天，因?yàn)槲覀冊(cè)趦H僅一天的時(shí)間內(nèi)我們看到了世界上的主要景點(diǎn)并了解到更多關(guān)于不同文化的知識(shí)。6. Why don twe go to the China Science and Technology Museum?為什么我們不去中國(guó)科技博物館呢？7. This is the plan for the day. 這就是那天的計(jì)劃。8. We hope you can join us. 我們希望你們能加入我們。第3頁共10頁8A Unit 41. had better最好（做）后接不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定

15、式。常寫成Youd better; Wed better 等。Youd better get some tools. 你最好拿些工具來。Wed better not stay here. 我們最好不要呆在這兒。2. no problem 常用來表示同意或愉快地回答請(qǐng)求，意為：沒問題；小事一樁。-Could you post the letter for me?請(qǐng)幫我寄這封信好嗎?-No problem.沒問題。3. stand for 代表 ; 象征；What do the letters UN stand for?字母 UN 代表什么 ?4. instead of 是介詞短語，意為 ”代替，

16、而不是 ”，后面常接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞和介詞短語。We will go there on foot instead of by bus.我們步行去那兒而沒有乘汽車。5. be crazy about 對(duì) 瘋狂I'm sure you'll be crazy about Chinese dishes.我敢說你一定會(huì)迷上中國(guó)菜的。6. put in安裝Can you put in some lights in the bedroom?能在房間里裝些燈嗎？7. make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤Careless people often make mistakes. 粗心的人常犯錯(cuò)

17、誤。8. fillwith用 填充 be filled with =be full ofI am filled with desire to go back home.我心中充滿了回家的渴望。9. not onlybut also不但而且在句中連接兩個(gè)并列的充分，當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞跟后一個(gè)主語保持一致。Not only you but also she needs this chance. 你和她都需要這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。10. advise sb to do sth. 建議某人去做某事Teachers advise us to take a course in DIY. 老師建議我們上一下

18、DIY 課程。11.for example 例如。一般只舉同類人或物中的一個(gè)為例，作插入語，可置于句首、句中或句末。 such as 一般用來列舉同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子，插在被列舉的例子和前面的名詞之間， as 后沒有逗號(hào)。He has been to many countries, such as America, Japan and Germany.他去過很多國(guó)家，比如美國(guó)、日本和德國(guó)。A lot of people here, for example, Mr John, would rather have coffee.這兒的許多人，例如約翰先生，寧愿喝咖啡。12. tidy up整理，

19、收拾I must tidy up the house tonight.我今晚必須收拾房子。13. keep it secret保密Can you keep it secret for me?你能替我保密嗎？14.I decided to make her a birthday card by myself.我決定親自為她做張生日卡片。decide to do sth. 決定去做某事by oneself親自15. We had fun working together.我們一起工作很快樂。have fun (in)doing sth.做某事快樂8A Unit 5一、重點(diǎn)短語：1. live in

20、 the wild生活在野外wild animals野生動(dòng)物2. have/ take pity on 同情，憐憫3. in fact 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上4. the kings of the animal world動(dòng)物世界之王5. look like a white mouse看上去像一只小白鼠6. call her Xi Wang (call sb. sth.)把她叫做希望第4頁共10頁7. be born 出生，出世8. for the first time第一次9. not any more 不再10. grow into 長(zhǎng)成 11. at the beginning 一開始12. f

21、ace serious problems 面臨嚴(yán)重的問題13. for example 例如14. on one's own 獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)；獨(dú)立地15. cause trouble for them (cause sth. for sb.) 給他們引發(fā)麻煩16. lose their living areas 失去他們的生存區(qū)域17. cut down bamboo forests 砍伐竹林18. as a result 因此19. in danger 處境危險(xiǎn)20. take action (to do sth.) 采取行動(dòng)21. right away: at once 立刻，馬上22

22、. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事23. at birth 出生時(shí)，誕生時(shí)24. be afraid of 害怕25. stand with its eyes closed 眼睛閉著站立26. learn to work out easy maths problems 學(xué)著解出簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)學(xué)題目27. with the help of在某人的幫助下28. get lost: lose one s way 迷路29. the same as 與 同樣30. for a short while一會(huì)兒31. work as a team 以團(tuán)隊(duì)形式一起工作32. kil

23、l sth. for fun為取樂而殺生33. be good at sth. 擅長(zhǎng)于34. in the daytime 在白天二、主要句型：1. Would you like to live in the wild, Eddie?2. So could you please not eat them.3. They may become dishes on the table any time.4. I may die without them.5. Pandas are my favourite animal. =I like pandas best.6. When Xi Wang wa

24、s born, she weighed just 100 grams.7.Mother pandas often leave their babies for two days on their own. Thismay cause trouble forthem.8.People are cutting down bamboo forests to build roads and houses. As a result, pandas may nothave a place to live.9. Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to

25、survive in the wild.10. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left.11. At four months old, she started to go outside for the first time.12. When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo.13. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself.14. I m sorry to hear that. It s a grea

26、t pity!15. What a shame! We shouldn tbuy fur coats any more.16. We should take action to stop this. Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.第5頁共10頁8AUnit 6Phrases1. go to the market to watch birds去市場(chǎng)觀鳥2. in north-east China在中國(guó)東北3. provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife為很多野生生物提供食物和庇護(hù)

27、所4. all year round全年，常年5. go there for a short stay 去哪兒作短暫逗留6. 40 per cent of them他們中的百分之四十7. make the wetlands smaller使?jié)竦馗?. in order to為了9. less and less space越來越少的空間10. as a result因此11. make laws to prevent all these things 制定法律來防止所有的這些事情（發(fā)生）12. record their types and changes in their numbers 記錄

28、他們的種類和數(shù)量上的變化13. understand the importance of the wetlands理解濕地的重要性14. stop something from happening阻止某事發(fā)生15. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地區(qū)16. write down what you see寫下你所看到的東西17. wear a pair of comfortable shoes穿一雙舒適的鞋子18. walk a long way走很長(zhǎng)的路19. fly south for the winter飛往南方過冬20. cover an area o

29、f占地21. take a pair of binoculars帶一副望遠(yuǎn)鏡22. make different bird sounds 發(fā)出不同的鳥聲23. enjoy the natural world喜歡自然世界24. become a member of the Birdwatching Society成為觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)的成員25. take part in activities參加活動(dòng)26. call me on打電話給我27. email me at發(fā)郵件給我Sentences1. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in orde

30、r to have more space for farms and buildings 有些人想要使?jié)竦馗?，目的為了有更多的空間建農(nóng)場(chǎng)、蓋高樓。2.The cold weather causes some birds to fly south for the winter.寒冷的天氣導(dǎo)致有些鳥飛往南方過冬。3.It is a perfect place to go birdwatching.它是一個(gè)觀鳥的完美之地。4.I think it is important for me to do something to protect them.我認(rèn)為對(duì)我來說做些事情來保護(hù)他們是很重要的。4.

31、I will be very happy if I can become a member of your society.如果我能成為你們協(xié)會(huì)的一員，我會(huì)非常高興。8A Unit 7主要短語1. bring me may clothes bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.2. with nothing on第6頁共10頁Everyone is born with nothing on.3. be full of snow be full of=be filled withThe supermarket is full of people at weekends.

32、4. among flowersThe TV tower appears outstanding among the buildings in the city.5. hide fromMany people went into the shop to hide from the sudden rain.6. turn brownThe milk will turn bad if you dontput it in the fridge.7. in pilesThe old lady carefully put the eggs in piles on the ground.8. once a

33、gainThe music is so sweet that I d like to listen to it once again.9. from morning till night=from morning to night但是固定短語from time to time, from day to day10. be busy harvestingMum is busy preparing dinner in the kitchen now.11. catch a bad cold =have a bad coldhave a high fever12.take care=be caref

34、ul13.a bitIt s a bit cold today.a bit ofThere is only a bit of food left in the fridge.14.cover their faces with scarvescoverwithbe covered withbe covered in重要句型1.Which season do you like best?=Which is your favourite season?2.It s the best time to play football outside?Spring is the best time to pl

35、ant trees.3.How is the weather in Nanjing?=What is the weather like in Nanjing?8A Unit 8Phrases:natural disasters 自然災(zāi)難start to rain 開始下雨mop up the water把水拖干凈school football team 校足球隊(duì)第7頁共10頁kill thousands of people害死成千上萬人car accident 車禍wash away village沖走村莊crash into a tree 撞到樹上start a big fire引起一場(chǎng)大火

36、fall from a tree 從樹上摔下來hurt legs 傷了腿hear about .聽到關(guān)于 .at first 起先a heavy storm with thunder and lightning一場(chǎng)夾雜著雷電的暴風(fēng)雨hit a classroom building襲擊一幢教學(xué)樓catch fire 著火feel a slight shake 感到一陣輕微的震顫hear a loud noise like thunder聽到雷聲般的巨響like bombs under the ground 像地下埋著的炸彈try ones best to do sth.盡某人最大的努力做某事ru

37、n in all directions四處逃散pieces of glass and bricks 碎玻璃和碎磚塊fall down掉落not.at all一點(diǎn)也不a moment of fear 片刻恐懼go through my mind掠過我的腦海calm down 平靜下來shout for help喊救命pull oneself slowly through the dark在黑暗中慢慢地向前移動(dòng)身體hours later 數(shù)小時(shí)后try to find one s way out試圖找到出路hear shouts from excited peop 聽到激動(dòng)的人群的叫喊聲move

38、away the bricks搬走磚塊see the bright daylight看到光明run out of the building逃出大樓be trapped in a dark place 被困在黑暗的地方survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存下來scream in fear驚恐地尖叫walk to the bus stop 向公交車站走去see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事stand on the side of the road 站在路邊wait for a taxi等出租車break down 出故障，because of the col

39、d weather 由于寒冷的天氣ring sb. to come and help 打電話叫某人來幫忙get some snow from the ground 從地上取些雪fall over 摔倒throw a snowball扔雪球make a lovely snowman 堆雪人run towards sb.跑向某人hide behind a tree 躲在樹后as soon as possible 盡快第8頁共10頁cover ones mouth and nose with a wet towel用濕毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子follow traffic rules遵守交通法規(guī)keep on

40、eself safe from fires在火災(zāi)中保障自己的安全be on fire著火protect oneself from thick smoke在濃煙中自我保護(hù)traffic accidents交通事故burn ones hand 把手燙傷make pancakes做煎餅keep ones hand in cold water 把手浸在冷水里cover the burn with a clean towel用干凈的毛巾捂住傷口share an umbrella with sb.與某人合傘keep doing sth. 一直做某事lose the umbrella in the wind

41、把傘丟在風(fēng)中hear the noise of traffic聽到車輛的聲音clear the snow from the streets 清除街道積雪walk slowly in the deep snow在厚厚的積雪中慢行Sentence patterns:My house is all wet. 我的房子全濕了。I was sleeping when it started to rain.開始下雨時(shí)，我正在睡覺。Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?如果不把你帶回家，誰幫我把水拖干凈呢？Did you hear about the fire at a school in the UK last week?你聽說上周英國(guó)一所學(xué)校的火災(zāi)嗎？Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.閃電襲擊了教學(xué)樓，導(dǎo)致火災(zāi)。I was sleeping when the earthquake started.當(dāng)?shù)卣痖_始時(shí)，我正在睡覺。People were running in all directions while piec