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1、LOGO陜西單招示范高職考試英語試卷文檔編制序號:KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT6882016年陜西省高職單招考試-英語科目參考答案及解析本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。題 號*四五總分統(tǒng)分人簽 字分 數(shù)第I卷一.語音知識(共5小題:每題L 5分,共7.5分.)在下列各組單詞中,有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同,找出這個(gè)詞。1. A. snow2. A. lunch3. A. cut4. A. value5. A. nowB. saleB. beachB. humanB. familyB.
2、 showC. askC. machineC. luckC. babyC. grow二.詞匯與語法知識(共15小題:每題L 5分,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。D. designD. chairD. funD. catD. yellow共22. 5分.)6.The weather report says it again tomorrow.A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. will rain7.Bill has a very high price for the car.A. spent B. paid C. bought D. cost8. To
3、m attended evening school for month or two.A. an; the B. the; a C. an;不填 D.不填;the9. Spring is by far time to visit the island.A. the better B. better C. the best D. best10 .The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely .A. changing B. change C. to change D. changed11 .These
4、 books should not be from the library.A. taken off B. taken awayC.taken over D. taken down12. There is nobody here in the office-they have all gone home.A. must B can C. would D. should13. Mary looks great this pair of trousers.A. by B. in C. at D. on14. Will you please open the door for meA. My ple
5、asure B.Yes, please C. You* re welcome D. Not at all15. James got lost in the city, he had to ask for help.A. so B or C. for D. but16. By the time I got home, my grandmother the dinner and was watching TV.A. prepared B. prepares C. had prepared D. has prepared17. The reason the president kept silent
6、 is still unknown.A. why B how C. what D. when18. Dogs have a very sense of smell.A. clear B. nice C. high D. good19. Mrs. Smith persuaded her husband the right thing.A. did B. do C. doing D. to do20. My parents and I couldn t get into the house last night because of us had the key.A. either B. all
7、C. none D. neither三.完形填空.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出 可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 2A The Big Issue. These people are all 22 , but they are not begging for money. 23 ,
8、they are selling the magazine as a means(手段) of 24 a small but respectable living.The Big Issue magazine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they 26 that there were many homeless people who were 紅 on the streets of London. On a previous (之前 的)28 to New York, one of them had seen home
9、less peopleselling a newspaper known as Street News 29 they decided to set up something 30 in the British capital.Nowadays, The Big Issue has 跑 all over the UK and there are even different versions (1 板本) of the magazine in different parts of the 32 . The sellers buy each magazine from the organizat
10、ion for seventy pence and then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty. By working with The Big Issue, many people have been 34 to escape from homeless, and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.B printed C. stuck D. called22. A. homeless B. healthy C. single D. impoliteB. Instead C. T
11、herefore D. AnyhowB.recognized C. written D. found26. A. hopedB forgot C. doubtedD. sawB. drivingC. working D. drawingD. way28. A. entrance B. visit C. flight29. A. but B or C. and D. for country D. world四.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。In 2008,the United States Department of Agriculture (USD
12、A) wanted to know if all the school lunches served to students were healthy. The answer was a big,fat NO!The USDA found that most American schools served lunches with too much fat and salt.They also found that most of the fruits and vegetables in the lunches came from cans (罐頭) Canned fruits and veg
13、etables are not as good as fresh ones.The USDA gives schools food and money to make lunches. But schools make up their own menus. Some make healthy lunches. Most do not. Now the USDA wants all schools to serve more healthy lunches. They want schools to follow the USDA' s guidelines for balanced(
14、均衡)meals.Mike Sanders, in charge of the USDA in 2008, said the USDA should teach school workers how to make healthier lunches. "A good school lunch is just as important as a good textbook, ” Sanders said. He said that children also need to learn about healthy foods.The USDA is working on a new
15、program-Fresh Start.It will give schools more fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh Start will also help schools change their lunches to make them healthier. To find the best way to change lunches,the USDA held meetings with parents, school leaders, doctors, and cooks.Children already eat healthy lunch
16、es at Chief Joseph School in North Saratoga,Oregon. They have whole-wheat bread with low- fat cheese, and low-fat milk.36. What did the USDA find about lunches in most American schools in 2008A. They contained too much fat and saltB. They were mostly fruits and vegetablesC. They contained too much f
17、at and saltD. Most of them were canned food37. What are schools required to do to make the lunches healthyA. Make up new guidelinesB. Provide balanced mealsC. Cook with more vegetablesD. Design their own menus38. What was Mike SandersA. A School headmasterB. An office secretaryC.The director of Fres
18、h StartD.The head of the USDA39. What is the goal of the Fresh Start programA. Employing good cooks for schoolsB. Selling fresh fruits and vegetablesC. Finding a better way to talk with parentsD. Helping improve the school lunchesMagic (魔法)often forces us not to believe our own eyes or even appears
19、to be breaking the law of physics or nature!The word“magic" has many different meanings. When a bird appears in a hat40. The author explains what magic is in paragraph I by .A. giving causes and effects B. using exampleC comparing a healthy person with a sick oneD.listing the time of magical ev
20、ents41. Who is mentioned as a great escape artistA. Harry Houdini B.David Blane C. David CopperfieldD.Terry pratchett42. What does the author think of magicA. It provides people with fun B. It changes our livesC.It explains strange things in our livesD. It breaks the laws of physicscuTroublemakerM w
21、as what was given to my friend Peter by his teachers. They also said that he had to future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say "sorry” to him.Peter finished Grade Nine, and then he went to study at a technical college. He became a leader of a group of bad boys. A
22、fter graduation he had nothing to do,so he just hung around by the market with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his life. It was not until the day that his father died. He left the boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.He really pitied his mum and wanted to do
23、 something to support her. He loved reading cartoon (漫lEl) books and had been collecting them for years, so he decided that he should sell them. Soon he realized that his books were very popular.So he made up his mind to set up his own business. He went around buying cartoon books from other people.
24、 He bought them for 25% and then sold them for half price.These days, he doesn' t have to go around looking for cartoon books because there are always people coming to his shop to sell their old ones. He now has a monthly income of about 55,000 baht (泰銖).He was a "troublemakerM to his teach
25、ers but he is a hero to me. If you are judged by your teachers as a “bad student 0 , I suggest you ignore what they say. Just do your best ineverything. Don? t give up so easily. Believe me, one day you could be successful, too.43. Why does the author think some people should say ,sorry” to PeterA.
26、They considered him hopelessB. They refused to help himC. They made him give up his friendsD. They looked down on his parents44. What did Peter do after his father diedA. He learnt to draw picturesB. He worked at a marketC.He continued his college studiesD. He started his own business45. How does Pe
27、ter get second-hand cartoon books nowA.He goes around collecting themB. He buys them from bookstoresC. He waits for people to sell them to himD. He borrows them from his friends46.The word ignore in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to .A. pay no attention to B.take no interest inC. stick toD.believ
28、e inWelcome to North Road Medical Centre! We are open from 8:30a. m. until 6 p. m. Monday to Friday. Appointments (HJ) with the doctors and nurses are acceptable both morning andafternoon. However, a same-day appointment may not necessarily be with your usual doctor. Patients may be seen by any memb
29、er of the team.If you decide to register (注冊)with us, please speak to oneof out receptionists (接診員).You will need to complete a registration form. Each new patient is asked to answer someappointment to seemedical questions. You should also make an one of the nurses for a health check soon afterhandi
30、ng over medicalappointment gives usfrom 6:30 p. m. untilregistering. There is sometimes a delay in records from your earlier doctor, and this valuable information about your health.The Out of Hours Service is reachable 8 a. m. Monday to Friday;at weekends from 6:30 p. m. Friday to 8 a. m. Monday. Te
31、lephone 0845-345-8995 to talk to the Out of Hours Service. They will have a doctor get in touch with you.For medical advice, you can call NHS Direct (24 hours) on0845-4647 or through the Internet at . You can always get advice over the telephone.If you are too ill to come to the medical centre, you
32、can ask for a home visit over the telephone. Most visits by doctors are made between 12 noon and 3 p. m. If you are able to phone before 11 a.p.,this helps us to plan the day.47. What can be learnt from paragraph 1A. Doctors and nurses work six hours a dayB.The centre opens all week roundC. A same-d
33、ay appointment may not be with the usual doctorD. Appointments are not accepted in the afternoon48. What is a new patient advised to do after registrationA. Hand over medical recordsB. Take a health checkC. Complete an information formD. Ask some medical questions4.1 If you need the help of Hours Service,you may .A. telephone 0845-4647 B. call 0845-345-8995C.visit the NHS Direct website D.get in touch with a doctor50. When do most doctors go for a home visitA. From 6:30 p. m. to 8 a.
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