詞匯-上海市初級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)(不含發(fā)音)

1、 上海市初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)基本詞匯表（word list）第一部分(the first part)單詞(words) 1648個(gè)Aability able about above abroad accept accident accurately achieve across act active activity actor actress add addition address adopt advantage advertisement advice afford afraid Africa after afternoon again against age aged agent ago ag

2、ree ahead aim air air-condition airline airport alarm alive all allow almost alone along already also although/through altogether always M.(a.m.) ante早于，在; meridiem amazing ambition America American among amount amusing ancient and angrily angry animal another answer any anybody /anyone anything any

3、where apologize appear apple April area argue arm army around arrange arrive art article artist as Asia ask assistant at the Atlantic attack attend attract attraction attractive August aunt Australia Australian author automatic autumn available average award away awful Bbaby back bad bag balance bal

4、l balloon banana bank bar base basket basketball bat bath battle be (am, is , are , was, were, been) beach bear beat (beat, beaten) beautiful beautifully because become (became, become) bed bedroom beer before beg begin (began, begun) beginning behind being believe bell belong below belt beside besi

5、desbest (good, well) better (good,well ) betweenbitwi:n bicycle/bike big bill bin bird birthday biscuit bit bite (bit, bitten/bit) black blackboard blanket blind block blow (blew, blown) blue boardboat body boil bone book boring born (bear) borrow bottle bottom bowl box boy brave bread break breakfa

6、st breath bridge brief bright brightly bring (brought, brought) Britain British broadcast brother brown brush build (built, built) building bund (the Bund) burn (burnt/burned, burnt/burned) bus business businessman businesswoman busy but butter butterfly button buy (bought, bought) by bye CCabbage c

7、ake calculator call camera camp can(could) Canada Canadian cancel candle cap capital captain car care careful carefully carrot carry cartoon case cat catch(caught, caught) cause celebrate cent centre (center) century certain certainly chair chance change changeable channel character charge charity c

8、heap check cheer cheese chemical chemistry chess chest chicken chief child (children) China Chinese chocolate choice choose (chose, chosen) Christmas church cigarette cinema circle citizencity clap class classmate classroom clean clear clearly clerk clever climate climb clinic clock close clothes cl

9、oud cloudy coast coffee coin cold collect collection college colo(u)r come (came, come) comfortable common communicate company compare competition complain complete computer concert conclusion conductor conferenceconfident confuse congratulation connect consist contest continent continue control con

10、venient conversation cook cool copy corner correct cost (cost, cost) cotton cough count country couple course cousin cover cow crazy create cross crowded cry culture cup custom customer cut (cut, cut) cycle D daily damage dance danger dangerous dark date daughter day dead deal (dealt, dealt) dear de

11、ath debate December decide decision decorate deep degree delay delicious deliver dentist department store departure depend describe desert deserve design desk destroy detective develop development dialogue diary dictionary die diet difference different difficult difficulty dig dig(dug, dug) dining-r

12、oom dinner dirty disappear discover discuss discussion dish dishonest dislike display distance divide do(did, done) doctor dog dollar door down downstairs draw dream drink (drank, drunk) drive driver drop dry duck dull dumpling during duty E each eager ear early earth easily east easy eat(ate, eaten

13、) economy education educational effect efficient egg either elder electric electricity electronic elementary elephant else empty encourage end enemy energy engine engineer England English enjoy enjoyable enough enter entrance envelope environment equal escape especially estate Europe eve even evenin

14、g event ever every everybody/everyone everywhere exactly exam examine example excellent except exchange excited exciting excuse exercise exhibition expectexpense expensive experience experiment explain explore extend eyeFFable face fact factory fail fair fall (fell, fallen) familiar Family famous fa

15、n far (farther, farthest; further, furthest) farm famer fast fat father favour favourite fax fearFebruary feed (fed, fed) feel female fence ferry festival fetch fever few field fight(fought, fought) figure fill film finalfinally find fine finger finish fire fireman firework first fish fisherman fit

16、(fit, fit; fitted, fitted) fix flag flash flat flight flood floor flower fly (flew ,flown) fog follow following fond food fool foolish foot football for forecastforeign foreigner forest forever forget (forgot, forgot /forgotten) forgetful fork form forward fountain fox France free freedom freeze(fro

17、zen, frozen) freezing French fresh Friday fridge friend friendly friendship frighten frightened, frightening from front frozen fruit fry fuel full fun funny furniture futureGGain game garden gas gate generally gentle Gentleman gently geography German Germanyget girl give glad glass global glove go g

18、oal God gold golden good goodbye government grade graduate grandfather grandmother grass great green ground group grow guess guest guide gunHhabit hair half hall hamburger hand hang (hung,hung) happen happily happy harbour hard hardly hardworking harmful hat hate have (had, had) head headache headli

19、ne headmaster health healthy hear heart heat heavily heavy height hello help helpful here hesitate hide (hid, hidden) high hill historical history hill hobby hold hole holiday home homelesshomework honest honesty honey hope horse hospital host hot hot-dog hotel hour house housework how however huge

20、human(human being) humour hungrily hungry hunt hurry hurt(hurt, hurt)husband hut IIce icecream idea if ill illness immediately importance Important impossible improve in inch include increase indeed independent Indian individual indoor information ink inside instead interest interested interesting i

21、nternational internet interview into introduceinvent invention inventor invitation invite iron island Italian Italy item JJacket jam January Japan Japanese jeans (jean) job join joke journey joy judge juice July jump June junior just Kkeen keep key keyboard kick kid kill kilo =kilometre kind kinderg

22、arten kindness king kitchen kite knife (knives) knock know (knew,known) knowledgeL lab lady lake lamp land language lantern last late later laugh law lawyer lay (laid, laid) lazy lead(led,led) learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt) leave (left, left) lecture left leg lend(lent, lent) lengthlesson l

23、et (let, let) letter level librarian library licence(同license)lie (lay ,lain) life (lives) lift light like likely line lion lip liquid list listen litter little (less, least) local location lock London long look lose (lost, lost) lot loud loudly love lovely low luck luckily lucky lunch MMachine mada

24、m magazine mail mainly make (made, made) male mall man manage manager manners many(more, most) map March mark market match material maths matter May may(might) maybe meat (meant, meant) medical medicine medium meet(met, met) meeting member memorize memory menu message metal method metre(meter) middl

25、e mile milk mind minus minute mirror miss Miss mistake Mix mixture model modern moment Monday money monitor monkey month moon more(many, much) Morning most (many, much) mother motor motorcycle mountain mouse mouth move movie Mr.(Mister) Mrs. (mistress) much (more, most) museum music must Nname narro

26、w nation national nationality native natural nature near nearby nearly necessary needneighbor(u)r neither nervous network never new newspaper next nice night no nobody noise noisy none noodle nor north nose not note nothing notice novel November now nowadays number nurse OObey observe occupation oce

27、an oclock (of the clock) October of off offer office officer official often oil ok old Olympic on once one only open operate operation opinion opposite or orange order ordinary organization organize other ought to out outdoor outside oven over own owner P the Pacific pack page pain painter painting

28、pair palace panda paper parent Paris park part party pass passage passenger passport past patient pay P.E.(physical education) peace peach pear pen pencil penny people per percent perfect performance perhaps person pet phone photo physical physics piano pick picnic picture piece pig pilot pin pineap

29、ple pink pipe pity pizza place plan plane planet plant plastic plate platform play playground pleasant pleased please pleasure plenty plot plus pocket poem point pole policeman(policemen) politely, politics , pollute , pollution, pool, poor, popular population pork possible possibly post postcard po

30、stman pot potato pound power powerful practice praise prefer prepare present president press pretty prevent price primary print prison private prize probably problem process produce professional programme(program) progress project promise properly protect protection proud prove provide public publis

31、h pull pump pupil push put(put, put) Qquarter queen question quick quickly quiet quite quiz Rrace radio railway rain rainy raise reach read (read, read) Ready real realize really reason rebuild (rebuilt, rebuilt) Receive recent recently recite record recorder red Reduce refuse relative relax rely re

32、member repair repeat reply report reporter republic require research response responsible rest restaurant result retell (retold, retold) retired return review revision rice rich rid ride(rode, ridden) right ring (rung, rang) rise (rose, risen) river road roast rob robot, rock, rocket, room root rope

33、 rough round row rubbish rule ruler run (ran, run) rush SSad sadly safe safely sail salad salt same sandwich satisfied Saturday sauce save say (said, said) saying scarf school science scientist score screen sea seafood search seaside season seat second secondary secret secretary section see (saw, se

34、en) seem sell (sold, sold) send (sent, sent) senior sense sentence September series serious seriously serve service set (set, set) several sex shake (shook, shaken) shall (should, shame) shape share sharp sheep shelf shine(shone, shone) ship shirt shoe shop short shorts should shout show(showed, sho

35、wn); showed, showed) shower shut(shut, shut) shy sick side sight sightseeing sign silent silly simple since sing single sir sister sit (sat, sat) situation, size, skill, skin, skirt, sky, sleep, slide, slow, slowly, small, smart, smell(smelt smelt,smelt), smile, smoke, snack, snow, snowy, so, soft,

36、softly, soldier, solution, solve, some, somebody/someone something sometimes, son, song, soon, sorry, sound, soup, south space, spaceship, spare, speak(spoke, spoken), special, speech, spell, spend(spent, spent), spoon, sport, spread(spread, spread), spring, square, staff, stamp, stand (stood, stood

37、), star, start, state, station, stay, steak, steal (stole, stolen) steam, step, stick, still, stocking, stomach-ache, stone, stop, store, storm, story, straight, strange, street, strict, strike (struck, struck/stricken), strong, student, study, stupid, subject, succeed, success, such, suddenly, suga

38、r, suggest, suggestion, summer, sun, Sunday, sunny, supermarket, supper, suppose, sure, surface, surprise, surprised, survey, sweep (swept, swept) sweet swim(swam, swum), symbol, systemTtable take (took, taken) talk tall tap tape task taste taxi tea teach teacher (taught, taught) team teenager telep

39、hone (=phone) television tell (told, told) temperature, tennis, term, terrible, test, text, than thank thankful, that, theatre, then, there, these, thick, thin, thing, think (thought, thought) , thirsty, this, those through, throughout, throw (threw, thrown) Thursday, thus, ticket tidy, tie, tiger,

40、till, time, tired, title, to, today, together, tomato, tomorrow, tonight, too, tooth, toothache, top, touch, tour, tourist, toward, tower, town, toy, traditional, traffic, train, translate, transport, travel, tree, trick, trip, trouble, trousers, true, truth, try, Tuesday, tunnel, turkey, turn, twic

41、e, twin, typeUugly umbrella uncle under underground understand unhealthy uniform unit united university unless until unusual up upset upstairs usual usually VVan various vegetable very victory video view village violin visit visitor voice volleyballWWait waiter waitress wake (woke, woken; waked, wak

42、ed ) walk wall want war warm warn wash waste watch water wave way weak wear (wore, worn) weather Wednesday week weekday weekend weigh weight welcome well(better, best) west western wet what when where whether which while white who whole whom whose why wide widely widen wife wild will win(won, won) w

43、indwind, wind window windy wine wing winner winter wisdom wise wish with within without wolf woman (women) wonder wonderful wood wooden word work world worry would wound wounded write (wrote, written) writer wrong Yyear yellow yes yesterday yet young Zzero zoo第二部分（the second part）詞組（idioms and expre

44、ssion, phrase）317個(gè)Aa bit(of) a couple of a kind of a lot of(lots of ) a pair of a piece of according to addto after all agree with sb. all day(long) all right all the way and so on apologize to sb. for sth. arrive at/in a place asas as soon as as wellask for at breakfast/lunch/supper at first/last a

45、t home at least/most at once at present at school at the end of(August) at the same time at work at/on weekends Bbe able to be afraid of be angry with sb. be bad for be born be busy with be careful with be connected to/with be covered with be different from be/get familiar to/with be famous for be f

46、ond of be full of be good/poor at be interested in be keen on be late for be made of be made up of be pleased with be proud of be ready for be responsible for be satisfied with be strict with be surprised at be thankful to sb. be used to because of belong to bothand break into by bus by oneself by p

47、hone by the way Ccare for catch (a) cold catch fire change(sth.) fromto change ones mind check in come from come on come to an end come true communicate with complain about consist of cut down Ddeal with depend on die of do ones best do sb. a favour do some shopping dream of dress up Eeach other enc

48、ourage sb. to do sth. enjoy oneself Ffall asleep far away(from) fill in find out for example for free for the first time for the time being from door to door Gget along/on(with) get back get into the habit of get off get on get ready for get rid of get tired of get to get up give sb. a hand give up

49、go ahead go for a swim go home go on go on a diet go on a picnic go on with/doing with go out go over go shopping go sightseeing go to (the) hospital go to bed go to college go to school go to sleep go to the cinema/movie(s) go wrong grow up Hhad better hand in happen to do happen to sb have(got)to

50、have a class/lesson have a good time have breakfast have no idea have pity on sb. have sports hear from hear of help sb. with sth. here and there hold a meeting hold on hold ones breath huge amounts of Iin a hurry in a minute in addition in charge of in class in danger in English in fact in favour of in front of in hospital in ones fifties in ones opinion in(one week)s time in order to in other words in return in surprise in the end in the future in the middle of in the past in this way in time in trouble instead ofKkeep a di