高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)（專題攻略）之非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞名題精練-

1、(助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞名題精練 (1Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing,_1_ has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become “the world's first harm”.Two months ago, after _2_(drink a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home.

2、 He was _3_(heavy drunk, but he still drove home by _4_.On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road,_5_ his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died._6_ it

3、not been for his uncles drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she _7_ live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two _8_(family were destroyed.I wish more people _9_(can realiz

4、e the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse _10_(drink and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!(2Tasui is a teenager who lives in Africa. When he was young, he had polio(小兒麻痹癥. Although he wants to go to school, he _1_ work.Tasui is

5、only one of millions of children _2_ cant go to school. Many must work to support their _3_(family. Therefore, more than 100 million children will never receive an education. Can anything be done?Global Campaign for Education(GCE thinks so. It was formed _4_(solve this problem. The government aims t

6、o give every person, _5_(especial those in poverty, an opportunity to get an education._6_(establish in 1999, GCE is made up of 120 organizations with members inalmost 100 countries. Education is a basic human right, _7_ GCE campaigns to realize this right. It works with governments to improve educa

7、tion in each country.Today, nearly 1 in 6 people around the world _8_ read or write. Not being able to read impacts a persons job opportunities and _9_(increase poverty.GCE seeks to provide teaching materials in primary studentsmother tongues. Around the world, many girls are often denied an educati

8、on. GCE aims to give women the same opportunities as men. GCE believes that education _10_ change lives.(3Last Saturday evening I arrived at the concert hall very early. The performance _1_(begin at 7:30. All the seats were taken. We were so _2_(excite by the special sound of heavy metal that we _3_

9、 help crying and jumping. Suddenly I heard the sharp sound of an ambulance _4_ saw a young man being taken out of the hall quickly. He _5_ have been injured in the excitement, but this didnt stop the concert. It still went on _6_(smooth. When the concert was over, the singer thanked us for our enthu

10、siasm. We kept _7_(cheer for some time. To tell the _8_(true, Im really crazy about the singing with heavy metal. I wish I _9_(be a singer of this type of popular music. And I think more and more people will become interested _10_ it very soon. (1In our life, we often regret what we did and what we

11、couldnt did. Actually, it doesn't benefit us at all. As for most of us, we missed many chance to earn more money, to get a high position and to realize our dreams. We often regret that we don't seize those opportunities, thus feel upset. Although we do know regretting the past is no benefit,

12、 yet we still shouldn't help doing it.To avoid the problem below, we need to pay more attention to what you are doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past. Moreover, wed better set reasonable goals one by one. Only by doing so must we struggle for our futurebetter.(2When I

13、 first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always think in Chinese and tried to translate into English everything which I came across. My teacher advised I kept a diary. I followed his advice and put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy

14、 talk to myself and I can express myself in simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.(3How I can become a good badminton player is fresh

15、in my mind. The first day I go to school, I found some of my classmates playing badminton. Amazing at how skilful they were, I made up my mind to be good at it. Late on, I often watched him carefully to learn their techniques. I kept practicing until I felt sure I can challenge the good players in m

16、y class. In middle of the term, I became one of the best players in my school.I take great pride of this experience because it not only helps me realize that I need achieve my potential through hard work, but makes me to know the proverb “Practice makes perfect”.【答案與解析】一、(1 6.Had【解析】根據(jù)主句中的would not

17、have happened判斷,逗號(hào)前面是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件句,句子的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用had done形式;但是因?yàn)槭÷粤薸f,所以要把had提到句首,由此可判斷該空填Had。7.would/might/could【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示一種與現(xiàn)實(shí)情況相反的假設(shè),為虛擬語(yǔ)氣。故應(yīng)填would/might/could。8.families【解析】family在此是被看作整體的集體名詞,表示多個(gè)這樣的整體時(shí),用復(fù)數(shù)形式;此處前面有two,故填families。9.could【解析】wish后的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,此處表示與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反,所以本空填could。10.to drink【解析】refuse后

18、用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),refuse to do sth.“拒絕做某事”。(21.must【解析】根據(jù)表示讓步的連詞although及后面的Many must work判斷,此處填must,意為“必須”。2.who/that【解析】所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ),指人,故填who或that。3.families【解析】集體名詞family在此被看作整體,表示“家庭”;前面有their修飾,故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.to solve【解析】動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。5.especially【解析】表示強(qiáng)調(diào),作狀語(yǔ),意為“尤其”,故填副詞especially。6.Established【解析】establis

19、h與GCE是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。7.and【解析】前后兩句之間是并列關(guān)系,故填連詞and。8.cannot/cant【解析】根據(jù)后一句的Not being able to read判斷本空填cannot或can't。9.increases【解析】與前面的impacts是并列謂語(yǔ),故用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。10.can【解析】句意:GCE認(rèn)為教育能夠改變生活。由句意可知填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can“能夠”。(3 5.must【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,這個(gè)句子表示的是對(duì)過去情況有把握的肯定推測(cè),所以此處填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must ,意為“一定”。6.smoothly 【解析】修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)went on 用副

20、詞。7.cheering 【解析】keep 后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),keep doing sth.“持續(xù)做某事”。8.truth 【解析】to tell the truth 是固定短語(yǔ),意為“說實(shí)話”。9.would be 【解析】wish 后的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,由上下文語(yǔ)境判斷,此處表示對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè),故填would be 。10.in 【解析】become interested in“變得對(duì)感興趣”,是固定短語(yǔ)。 二、(1 In our life, we often regret what we did and what we couldn t did do. Actually, it does

21、n't benefit us at all. As for most of us, we missed many chance chancesto earn more money, to get a high higherposition and to realize our dreams. We often regret that we don't didn't seize those opportunities, thus feel feelingupset. Although we do know regretting the past is ofno benef

22、it, yet we still shouldn't can't help doing it. To avoid the problem below above , we need to pay more attention to what you weare doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past. Moreover, we'd betterset reasonable goals one by one. Only by doing so must canwe struggle

23、 for our future better. 6.【解析】of no benefit =not beneficial“沒有好處的”。7.【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,此處意為“情不自禁,禁不住”,英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣表達(dá)為can't help doing 。8【解析】the problem above“上面的問題”，根據(jù)前文，應(yīng)是“上面的”，這里是副詞 作后置定語(yǔ)。 9【解析】根據(jù)前文“We need to.”可知此處應(yīng)是 we。 10【解析】根據(jù)句意可知，指我們奮斗的可能性，故用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can。 （2） When I first learn much to write in English，I ra

24、n into difficulties. learnt/learned many think in Chinese and tried to translate into thought kept a diary. keep The main problem was that I always which English everything 或 that I came across. My teacher advised I I followed his advice and put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy t

25、alk can to myself and I express myself in simple talking could very English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it much so it that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me. a 1【解析】根據(jù)前文的 first 和下文可知應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。 2【

26、解析】difficulties 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)用 many 修飾。 3【解析】結(jié)合全文時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。 4【解析】先行詞是 everything，定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用 that 引導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，可省 略。 5【解析】根據(jù)句意結(jié)合主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 advise 可知，此處指老師對(duì)“我”的建議，須用虛 擬語(yǔ)氣，即(shouldkeep。 6【解析】enjoy 后跟動(dòng)詞的­ing 形式作賓語(yǔ)。 7【解析】根據(jù)上下文的意思及句子語(yǔ)境可知，此處指過去情況，須用過去時(shí)。 8【解析】show 是及物動(dòng)詞，后跟雙賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)前文的 a story 判斷加 it。 9【解析】so.that.“如此以至于”為固定句型。 10【解析】great 以輔音音素開頭，其前冠詞應(yīng)