m2u3 Words and Expressions(2) 導(dǎo)學(xué)案2

1、安宜高級(jí)中學(xué)20192019學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期導(dǎo)學(xué)案(44)課 題M2 Unit3 Words and Expressions(2)班 級(jí)高一 姓 名授課日期 年 月 日Learning Aims:1. Learn some phrases by heart.2. Master the usage of some important words and expressions.Important and difficult points:The usage of some verbs such as discourage, desire, apply, in control of, look

2、 up to and so on.Learning Methods:1. Learn some phrases by hearts.2. Learn some usage of some words and phrases through practice.前置性補(bǔ)償：Translate the following important phrases1.對(duì)感到好奇 _ 2. 在的入口 _3.與相關(guān)聯(lián) _ 4.導(dǎo)致 ,結(jié)果是_ 5.消除某人做某事的念頭_6.各種各樣的_ 新 知 探 究教法學(xué)法設(shè)計(jì)Step1:Greetings and check the homeworkStep2:Explan

3、ations some words and expressions1. discourage v. 使灰心 , 勸阻 discouragement n. 原句回放Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous, this did not discourage Dian Fossey. 句中discourage 的詞性是 _ ,意思是_ 。常見句型：discourage sb 使某人沮喪 ,氣餒； discourage sb from doing 阻止 ,勸阻某人不要做某事 ；be / get discouraged with 因泄氣

4、,灰心；be / get discouraged at對(duì)灰心 小試牛刀！他母親設(shè)法不讓他和那個(gè)女孩結(jié)婚。_2. desire: n. 愿望 ,欲望 ,渴望 vt. 渴望 ,期望; 要求原句回放He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly. 句中have a strong desire to do的意思是_ ,desire的詞性是_ ,常見用法有：have a desire for sth/to do sth 渴望得到某物/做某事 ,satisfy / meet ones desire滿足某人的愿望 ,at sbs desire應(yīng)某人的要求。

5、此外desire還可作動(dòng)詞 ,常見用法有：desire sth想要得到某物 ,desire to do sth想要做某事 ,desire sb to do sth想要某人做某事 ,desire that / It is desirable that從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 (should ) do 小試牛刀！1我們都渴望健康和幸福。 _2We desire that we _ immediately of any change in plans.C級(jí)A. should inform B. are informed C. be informed D. inform3. apply: vi. 申請(qǐng) vt.

6、 使用 ,應(yīng)用；涂 ,敷 原句回放In 2019, he applied to be a member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhou. 該句是 _ (句式) ,句中apply的詞性是 _v._ , apply to be a member的句型是_。apply的常有搭配有：apply (to sb) for sth 向某人申請(qǐng)某物 ,apply to do sth申請(qǐng)做某事 ,apply to sb / sth適用于 ,apply sth to sth 把應(yīng)用于 ,把敷在上面 ,apply oneself to sth/doing s

7、th 致力于 ,專心于 小試牛刀！1隨著期末考試的臨近 ,所有學(xué)生都在專心學(xué)習(xí)。_2) There were more than 100 people _ the company _ the position.C級(jí)A. applying for; to B. applied for ; to C. applying to; for D. applied to; for拓展application n. an application form 申請(qǐng)表 applicant 申請(qǐng)人 4. be in control ( of something ) 掌管 ,控制某物原句回放Yang was descr

8、ibed by his superiors as hard-working and always in control of himself. 句中describeas的含義是 _, in control of的含義是 _,control 的詞性是_ 。 小試牛刀！1她是一個(gè)能管住學(xué)生的好老師。_2 Why do you suggest we buy a new machine ? Because the old one has been damaged _ .A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond descri

9、ption知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)take / gain control (of ) 得到/取得對(duì)的控制 ,掌管 , have control of /over控制 ,支配 , lose control (of ) 失去對(duì)的控制 , get out of control 失去控制 , under ( sbs ) control 在的控制中 , under the control of在的控制中 ,out of control不受支配 ,控制 , beyond (ones)control不受的控制5. look up to 尊敬原句回放The people of China can be proud of Ya

10、ng Liwei, and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream. 該句是_句式 ,句中manage to live his dream的句型是_ ,含義是_ ,句中l(wèi)ook up to的含義是 _。 小試牛刀！1你是如何把身材保持得這么苗條的？ _2What advice would you give to the young people who _ you and who want to be like you ?A.

11、look up to B. look forward to C. look down upon D. look out for知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò) look up 查閱；look into 調(diào)查；look around 環(huán)視 ,四下觀察；游覽 ,參觀；look out (for) 小心 ,留神；look through 瀏覽 ,快速查看；看穿；look over 查看 ,檢查；look back(on) 回憶；look forward to 期望 ,期盼；look on旁觀；look on/uponas把看做；look down on / upon 輕視 ,瞧不起形成性檢測(cè)I. 根據(jù)要求將以下句子翻譯成英

12、文1. 我的父母想要我去申請(qǐng)那所大學(xué)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金scholarship。 desire, apply for 2. 目前的形勢(shì)已經(jīng)失控。control 3. 糟糕的天氣使得他們沒能去登山。discourage II. 單項(xiàng)填空1. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through2.High interest rates people from borrowing money. (B級(jí))A. discouraged B. disturbed C. interrupted D. paused3. your children to try new things, but try not to push them too hard.A. Discourage B. Discouraged C. Encourage D. Encouraged4. If the results of the research had been _ the working conditions of the coal miners, there wouldnt h