人教pep小升初英語閱讀題含答案【解析】(7)

1、人教pep小升初英語閱讀題含答案【解析】一、閱讀理解1 .閱讀理解根據(jù)短文選擇正確的一項。Do you know about Xiong'an? It's a new city near Baoding. There is a big lake in Xiong'an. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people

2、like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many

3、wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiong'an.1 1) Where is Xiong'an?C. It has a big lake.A. It's a new city.B. It's near Baoding.2 2) Lotus flowers should be.(3) We can see on Baiyangdian Lake.C. many flowers and boatsC. get many birdsA. a new cityB. some buses and birds

4、(4) You can't in Xiong'an.A. eat delicious fishB. play in the water You can't go to Xiong'an by.A. planeB. busC. train【答案】(1) BA(3) C(4) CA【解析】【分析】大意：介紹保定附近一座美麗的新城雄安。(1)根據(jù)It's a new city near Baoding.可知雄安在保定附近。故選 B。(2)根據(jù) you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake可知可以在湖

5、上看到美麗的荷 花可知，故選Ao(3) 根據(jù) you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. 和 There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. 可知可以在白洋淀看至U荷花和船只。故選Co(4) 根據(jù) You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful

6、 pictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鮮美的魚肉。與 birds鳥類無 關。故選Co(5) 根據(jù) Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train.可知可以乘坐公共汽車去保定在做火車到雄安。與飛機 plane無關。故 選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問題，根據(jù)題干信息找出關 鍵句進行正確的選擇。2 .閱讀理解閱讀理解 My familyI have a happy family. There ar

7、e four people in my family. They are my grandma, my father, my mother and I . My grandma is over 80. She still looks healthy. My father is a policeman. In my family, he is always the busiest one. My mother is a doctor. She makes sick people better. I am a primary school student. I study very hard at

8、 school. My parents love me very much. They always encourage me. I feel very happy and lucky to have such a wonderful family.(1) How many people in the family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.(2) How old is grandma?A. 80.B. 90.C. Over 80.(3) What does father do?A. He is a policeman.B. He is a doctor.C. He i

9、s a student.【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介紹自己的家庭成員情況。(1)根據(jù)There are four people in my family.知，他家里有四個人，故答案為 B。(2)根據(jù)My grandma is over 80.知他的奶奶超過 80歲了，故答案為 C(3)根據(jù) My father is a policeman.知他爸爸是一個警察，故答案為A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題在原文尋找同義句確定 答案。3 .閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。My English name is Tina. I

10、live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city. I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps. My mother works in a school. She is a teacher. She teaches art. My home is near her school. So my mother often goes to work on foot. Sometimes she teaches me to draw in the evening. My father is a doctor. He wor

11、ks in a big hospital. He goes to work by bus. He likes collecting things too. But he doesn't collect stamps. He collect coins. He has many coins. I like my family.(1) Tina lives in a beautiful city.(2) Tina's hobby is collecting pictures.(3) Tina's mother is an art teacher.(4) Tina's

12、 father takes a bus to work. Tina's father likes collecting stamps.【答案】(1)1（2） 0（3） 1（4） 1（5） 0【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要是緹娜對自己和家人以及生活環(huán)境的介紹。（1）根據(jù)I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city. 知，緹娜住在一個美麗的城市叫濟南，故答案為正確。（ 2）根據(jù)I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps. 知，緹娜喜歡畫畫和集郵，故答案為錯誤。3 3）根據(jù)She is a teac

13、her. She teaches art知她是一個美術老師，故答案為正確。 （4）根據(jù)He goes to work by bus.知，他乘公共汽車去上班，故答案為正確。（5）根據(jù)But he doesn't collect stamps. 知，他不喜歡集郵，故答案為錯誤?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，在原文尋找答案，注意文中人物關系和人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換。4 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤Two goats live on the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right

14、side. There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think of a plan.The first goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The second goat is bigger and younger than m

15、e." So the lion lets the first goat go.Then the second goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The second goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The third goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the second goat go.The lion waits and waits, but t

16、here is not a third goat.（ 1 ） There are three goats and a lion in the story.（ 2 ） The goats want to eat the grass on the right side.（ 3 ） The lion wants to eat the goats.（ 4 ） The third goat is younger and bigger than the first and second goats.（ 5 ） The goats are cleverer than the lion.【答案】 （ 1 ）

17、0（2） 1（3） 1（4） 0（5） 1【考點】閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】這是一篇山羊和獅子的寓言故事。（ 1）句意：故事中住著3 頭山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述 Two goats live on the left side of ariver. （兩頭山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是兩頭山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（ 2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根據(jù)短文敘述One day they want to eat the grass on the right side. （一天，它們想吃右岸的草。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（3）句意：獅子想吃山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion shouts,

18、"I'm going to eat you!" （獅子喊道 “我要吃了你。 ” ）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年輕和大。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion waits andwaits, but there is not a third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知沒有第三 只山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（ 5）句意：山羊比獅子聰明。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion waits and waits, but there is not athird goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可

19、知山羊比獅子聰明。題目敘述正 確。故答案為：正確?！军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關敘述來判斷正 誤。5 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤Two goats live on the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right side. There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think of a plan.The fi

20、rst goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The second goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the first goat go.Then the second goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!&qu

21、ot; The second goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The third goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the second goat go.The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（ 1 ） There are three goats and a lion in the story.（ 2 ） The goats want to eat the grass on the r

22、ight side.（ 3 ） The lion wants to eat the goats.（ 4 ） The third goat is younger and bigger than the first and second goats.（ 5 ） The goats are cleverer than the lion.【答案】 （ 1 ） 0（2） 1（3） 1（4） 0（5） 1【考點】閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】這是一篇山羊和獅子的寓言故事。（ 1）句意：故事中住著3 頭山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述 Two goats live on the left side of ariver. （兩

23、頭山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是兩頭山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（ 2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根據(jù)短文敘述One day they want to eat the grass on theright side. （一天，它們想吃右岸的草。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（3）句意：獅子想吃山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" （獅子喊道 “我要吃了你。 ” ）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年輕和大。根據(jù)短文敘述 The lion waits and

24、waits, but there is not a third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知沒有第三只山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（ 5）句意：山羊比獅子聰明。根據(jù)短文敘述 The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比獅子聰明。題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關敘述來判斷正誤。（ 閱讀理解閱讀短文判斷正誤This is our classroom. It's very big. I

25、t has very big windows and there are two green doors. On the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There are twenty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. The walls are white and bright. On

26、the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps too a map of China and a map of the world.（ 1 ） Our classroom is big, but the windows are small.（ 2 ） There are 26 girls in our class.（ 3 ） There is no blackboard for students in the classroom.（ 4 ） There isn't a photo on the door.（

27、 5 ） There are two maps on the wall.【答案】 （ 1 ） 0（2） 0（3） 0（4） 1（5） 1【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了我們的教室樣子。（ 1）句意：我們的教室很大，但是窗戶很小。根據(jù)This is our classroom. It's very big. It hasvery big windows and there are two green doors. 可知我們的教室很大，窗戶也很大，故答案為錯誤。（ 2）句意：我們班有26 個女生。根據(jù)There are forty-five students in our

28、class. There aretwenty-six boys. 可知我們班有19 個女生，故答案為錯誤。（ 3）句意：教室內(nèi)沒有學生黑板。根據(jù)In the classroom there are two blackboards. One isfor teachers and one is for students. 可知教室里有兩塊黑板，一個給老師的，一個給學生的，故答案為錯誤。（ 4）句意：門上沒有照片。根據(jù)On the front door you can see a photo of my class. 可知在前門你可以看到我班的一張照片，故答案為正確。（ 5）句意：墻上有兩張地圖。根

29、據(jù)On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there aretwo maps too a map of China and a map of the world. 可知墻上有兩張地圖，故答案為正確?！军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。7 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤。Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games together. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and

30、drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didn't feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, "You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and take some medicine. You should have a good rest

31、. And you will be fine."（ 1 ） Yesterday we had a party.（ 2 ） We played computer games together.（ 3 ） I didn't feel very well this morning.（ 4 ） I didn't go to hospital.（ 5） I had a bad cold.【答案】 （ 1 ） 1（2） 0（3） 1（4） 0（5） 1【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了昨天我和朋友們開了個聚會，我們玩的很高興，很晚才睡覺，今天早上，我感覺不舒服，去醫(yī)

32、院看了醫(yī)生。（ 1）句意：昨天我們開了一個晚會。根據(jù)Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我們開了一個晚會。故答案為正確。（ 2）句意：我們一起玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)We played games together. 可知我們一起玩游戲。故答案為錯誤。（ 3）句意：今天早上我感覺不太舒服。根據(jù)This morning, I didn't feel well. 可知今天早上我感覺不太舒服。故答案為正確。（ 4）句意：我沒有去醫(yī)院。根據(jù)I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去醫(yī)院。故答案為錯誤。（ 5）

33、句意：我得了重感冒。根據(jù) You have a bad cold.可知我得了重感冒。故答案為正確?！军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。8 閱讀理解閱讀短文，補全句子。There are some animals on my grandpa's farm. Look at the chicks. They are small. And there are some ducks in the river. They are swimming. They are bigger than the chicks. And there are five p

34、igs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. They are sleeping now. The cows are drinking water. They are taller and bigger than the pigs. Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. I like them very much. And I love all the animals. They are lovely.（ 1 ）

35、 The chicks are than the ducks.（ 2 ） The ducks are in the river.（3） The pigs are and than the ducks.（ 4 ） The cows are .（5） The horses are of all.【答案】 （ 1 ） smaller（ 2 ） swimming（ 3 ） bigger ； fatter（ 4 ） drinking ； water（ 5 ） the ； tallest【考點】閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】大意：短文講述了爺爺?shù)霓r(nóng)場里有一些動物，它們是形狀和它們正在做 什么事情。（1）句意：

36、小雞比鴨子 °根據(jù) They are bigger than the chicks.可知小雞比鴨子小。smaller 更小的。故答案為 smaller .（2） 句意： 鴨子在河中 6 根據(jù) And there are some ducks in the river.They are swimming.可知鴨子在河中游泳。 swimming 正在游泳。故答案為 swimming .（3）句意：豬比鴨 和6 根據(jù) And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than theducks. And they are fatter than

37、them, too. 可知豬比鴨更大、更肥。 bigger 更大的， fatter 更 肥的 。故答案為 bigger ， fatter.（4）句意：奶牛 6 根據(jù) The cows are drinking water.可知奶牛在喝水。drinking water 在喝水。故答案為 drinking water.（5）句意：馬是所有中 6 根據(jù) Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. 可知馬是最高的。 the tallest 最高的。故答案為 the tallest.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次

38、閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關句進行選擇。9 閱讀理解閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷對錯。Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its ho

39、t, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This cit

40、y is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.（ 1 ） Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.（2） First, she visits a city in the west of China.（3） Next, Angel fl

41、ies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen.（4） 4 ） Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold.（5） 5 ） Angel visited four cities.【答案】 （ 1 ） 1（2） 1（3） 0（4） 1（5） 0【考點】閱讀理解【解析】 【分析】這是介紹Angel 游覽的三座城市情況的短文。（ 1）句意：Angel 圍著中國飛行。她游覽了三座有趣的城市。根據(jù)短文敘述Today, Angelflies around China. She

42、 visits three interesting cities. （今天， Angel 圍著中國飛行。她游覽了 三座有趣的城市。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（2）句意：首先，她游覽了中國西部的一座城市。根據(jù)短敘述First, she visits a city in thewest of China.（首先，她游覽了中國西部的一座城市。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為： 正確。（ 3）句意：然后，Angel 飛往了中國東部的一座城市。它在深圳附近。根據(jù)短文敘述 Next,Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shan

43、ghai. （然后， Angel 飛往了中國東部的一 座城市。它在上海附近。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（4）句意：Angel 最后的城市總是很熱，從來沒有太冷過。根據(jù)短文敘述Angel's last cityis ever too hot and never too cold. （ Angel 最后的城市總是很熱，從來沒有太冷過。）可知 題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（ 5）句意：Angel 游覽了 4 座城市。根據(jù)短文敘述 She visits three interesting cities. （她游覽了三座有趣的城市。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。【點評】這是考查

44、閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文細節(jié)敘述來判斷正誤。10 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。Father's Day is a holiday for fathers. It's on the third Sunday of June, The idea of Father's Day was given by Dodd of New York. Dodd wanted a day to honor （ 對 表示敬意 ） her father. Doddhas five little brothers. Her mother died very early, and

45、 her father raised （撫養(yǎng)） his children.Dodd's father was born in June, so she held （ 舉行 ） the first Father's Day on the19th of June, in 1910. In 1972 it was celebrated （ 慶祝 ） by Americans on the third Sunday in June. On that day, children get up early to cook rich breakfast for their father. P

46、eople wear （ 戴 ） roses on that day, too. If his father is dead, he wears white roses. If his father is alive, he wears red roses. Now it is celebrated in the USA, the UK and many other countries.（ 1 ） Father's Day is on the third Sunday of June.（ 2 ） Dodd was an Australian.(3) Father's Day i

47、s a holiday for mothers.(4) Dodd wanted to honor her father. People wear roses on Father's Day.【答案】(1)10(3) 0(4) 11【考點】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹父親節(jié)的事情。(1)句意：父親節(jié)是六月份的第三個星期天。根據(jù) It's on the third Sunday of June,可知父 親節(jié)是六月份的第三個星期天。故答案為：正確。(2)句意：多德是澳大利亞人。根據(jù) The idea of Father's Day was given by Dodd

48、 of New York.可知父親節(jié)的概念是由紐約的多德提出的。故答案為：錯誤。(3)句意：父親節(jié)是母親們的節(jié)日。根據(jù) Father's Day is a holiday for fathers.可知父親節(jié)是 父親們的節(jié)日。故答案為：錯誤。(4)句意：多德想尊敬她的父親。根據(jù) Dodd wanted a day to honor (表示敬意)herfather.可知多德想表達對父親的敬意。故答案為：正確。(5)句意：父親節(jié)人們戴玫瑰花。根據(jù) People wear (戴)roses on that day.可知父親節(jié)人們 戴玫瑰花。故答案為：正確?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握

49、細節(jié)。答題時，緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正 確判斷。人教pep小升初英語閱讀題含答案一、閱讀理解1 .閱讀理解閱讀理解A Sports FestivalToday is Monday. The sky is very blue. A Sports Festival in our school is coming. On the playground, there are many students and players.Some football players are playing football over there, and many students are watching. N

50、ear the field, the boys are playing basketball.There is a big tree near the office building. Under the tree, some girls are playing table tennis. Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree. Look! There are some boys in the tree. They are watching their classmates playing vo

51、lleyball.(1) How is the weather ?A. Fine.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.(2) Where are students and players ?A. In the classroom .B. In the office building .C. On the playground .(3) What can we see near the field ?A. Some football players are playing football .B. The boys are playing basketball .C. Some girls a

52、re playing table tennis .(4) Where is the big tree ?A. In front of the office building .B. Near the office building .C. Behind the office building . Who are playing volleyball beside the tree ?A. Ann, Sue and many other girls .B. Some boys. C. Some teachers.【答案】(1) A(2) C(3) B(4) BA【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要

53、是介紹我們學校舉行運動會的情況。(1)根據(jù)The sky is very blue.知天空很藍，說明天氣晴朗，故答案為A。(2)根據(jù) On the playground, there are many students and players.知操場上有很大學生和運動員，故答案為a(3)根據(jù)Near the field, the boys are playing basketball.知運動場附近，男孩們正在打籃球， 故答案為Bo(4)根據(jù) There is a big tree near the office building.知辦公樓附近有一棵大樹，故答案為Bo(5) 根據(jù) Ann, Su

54、e and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree. 知安妮、 蘇和其 他許多女孩正在樹旁邊打排球，故答案為Ao【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先瀏覽文章，理解大意，其次理解問題，在原文找到相關語句 選出答案。2 .閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot fr

55、om him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf.He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today.(1) Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.(2) Lu Ban'

56、s father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day.(3) Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf.(4) People still use the saw today.【答案】(1)00(3) 1(4) 1【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了魯班怎樣發(fā)明鋸的故事。(1)句意：魯班是當今著名的工匠。根據(jù) Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago.可知魯班很久以前是中國著名的工匠，故答案為錯誤。(2)句意：魯班父親的手有一天被樹葉弄傷了。根據(jù) On

57、e day he worked on a mountain.His hand was hurt by a leaf.可知魯班的手有一天被樹葉弄傷了，故答案為錯誤。(3)句意：魯班在葉子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多尖牙。根據(jù) He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp.可知魯班在葉子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多尖牙，故答案為正確。(4)句意：今天人們?nèi)栽谑褂娩徸?。根?jù) People still use the tool today.可知今天人們?nèi)栽?使用鋸子，故答案為正確?！军c評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤

58、。3 .閱讀理解閱讀理解Hello, I'm Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I'm 12 years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than me. Iwear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.(1) Amy and Lingling are.A. in the same familyB. sisters(2) Amy is one year than Lingling.A. oldB. younger(3) Lingling is than Amy.A. smarte