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1、動(dòng)詞不定式的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)(曹霞)語(yǔ)態(tài) 時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般式 to doto be done完成式 to have done to have been done進(jìn)行式to be doing/1. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see        B. to be seen     

2、60; C. seeing       D. seen2. I hurried to the meeting hall, only_ that the meeting had been put off.A. to tell        B. to be told       C. telling      D. told3. Do let your mot

3、her know all the truth, she appears_ everything.A. to tell        B. to be told      C. to be telling      D. to have been told4. Little Tom should love_ to the theater this evening.A. to be taken   &

4、#160;  B. to take     C. being taken      D. taking5. It is said that plastics can be used to_ many things. Now people are used to_ plastics products. A. make; using     B. making; using     C. making; use 

5、;    D. make; use6. With a lot of problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled         B. settling       C. to settle       D. being settled7. The purpose of

6、new technologies is to make life easier _it more difficult.   (MET99)A. not make     B. not to make      C. not making   D. do not make 8. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. (MET2003)A. much too h

7、eavy   B. too much heavy   C. heavy too much   D. too heavy much9._late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.  (2001年北京春季高考)A. To sleep          B. Sleeping       C. Sleep   

8、     D. Having sleep  10. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.(2002年上海春季高考) A. settled         B. settling       C. to settle    &

9、#160;  D. being settled11. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _in making the earth a better place to live. (2003上海春季高考)A. to have played        B. to play      C. to be played    

10、D. to be playing12. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state run companies are trying _their products more competitive. ( 2002上海春季高考)A. to make        B. making          C. to have made

11、0;     D. having made13. I've heard him _  about you often. A. speak             B. speaks           C. spoke      &

12、#160;     D. speaking14.  I went to see him, _   him out. A. finding           B. find             C. only to find   

13、60;   D. to finding16. -Will the Smiths go abroad this summer?          -No, they finally decided _.  A. to            B. not going     

14、;         C. not to            D. not to be going17.    He pretended _nothing about it.    A. know         

15、60;      B. to know            C. knowing            D. knew18. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.    A.

16、to risk going      B. risking to going  C. for risk to go     D. risk going19. There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind _  to buy. A. what        &#

17、160;    B. which           C. how             D. where20.Charles Babbage is generally considered _   the first computer.    A. to inven

18、t        B. inventing       C. to have invented     D. having invented21.The missing boys were last seen _ near the river.   A. playing         &

19、#160; B. to be playing      C. play            D. to play21. The patient was warned _  oily food after the operation.   A. to eat not       

20、    B. eating not          C. not to eat           D. not eating22. I regret _  you that we are unable to offer you employment.   A. informing  &

21、#160;     B. having informed     C. to inform         D. to informing23. You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth.   A. pull out          B. to pu

22、ll out         C. pulled out        D. pulling out24. The matter had better _ as it is.   A. leave              B. being left 

23、;          C. leaving             D. be left25. He was so foolish _ his car unlocked.   A. to leave          B. that lea

24、ve          C. as to leave         D. for him to leave26. Almost everyone fails _   the driving test on the first try.    A. passing         

25、;  B. to have passed       C. to pass             D. in passing27.  The girl was made _ she didn't love at all.    A. marry a man     B. to m

26、arry a man     C. to marry with a man     D. married with a man28. The man will use what he has _   a camera for his wife.    A. to get             B. got&

27、#160;              C. buy                D bought29. Tom kept quiet about the accident _     lose his job.    A. so

28、 as not to       B. so not as to       C. so as to not           D. not so as to30.  I felt it an honor _   to speak here.    A. to ask 

29、;              B. asking               C. to be asked        D. having asked31. -I'd like to buy an expensive camera

30、. -Well, we have several models _    .    A. to choose from      B. to choose         C. to be chosen      D. for choice32. Will you be able to attend the

31、lecture _ next week?    A. giving           B. given           C. to be given        D. being given狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略(曹霞)總結(jié): 在含有狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合

32、句中 1.when,while,as, once,whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句; 2.if,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句; 3.though,although,even if ,even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句; 4.as though,as if,as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句; 5. wherever引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 若從句的主語(yǔ)是it或與主句的主語(yǔ)相同,且在謂語(yǔ)中含有be時(shí),常省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be。 狀語(yǔ)從句的省略考題1. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (NMET 2004全國(guó)

33、卷II) A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _ at the meeting by my boss. (NMET 2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned 3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether h

34、e was going in the right direction.(NMET 2003 安徽春) A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 4. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. (NMET2003上海卷) A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D.when to be taken5. Unless _ to speak, you should remai

35、n silent at the conference. (NMET 2003上海春) A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 6. When _ , the museum will be open to the public next year. (NMET 2002上海春) A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 7. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to univ

36、ersity. (NMET 2002上海卷) A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 8. _told to stop, the excited children kept on talking in class, so I got angry. A. as B. when C. while D. though9. The boy will make a lot of trouble when _ alone.A. leaving B. leave C. left D. being left10. Try to explain this

37、new theory and give actual examples_.A. if it needed B. when necessaryC. where they are possible D. when you are possible11. _ in the dark,his head hit against a tree.A. When walking B. When he was walking C. Walked D. He was walking12. If_,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A. do carefully B. did carefully C. carefully done D. doing carefully13. Willyougoandattendherparty? -No,_

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