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1、動(dòng)詞不定式的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)(曹霞)語(yǔ)態(tài) 時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般式 to doto be done完成式 to have done to have been done進(jìn)行式to be doing/1. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen
2、60; C. seeing D. seen2. I hurried to the meeting hall, only_ that the meeting had been put off.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told3. Do let your mot
3、her know all the truth, she appears_ everything.A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told4. Little Tom should love_ to the theater this evening.A. to be taken &
4、#160; B. to take C. being taken D. taking5. It is said that plastics can be used to_ many things. Now people are used to_ plastics products. A. make; using B. making; using C. making; use
5、; D. make; use6. With a lot of problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled7. The purpose of
6、new technologies is to make life easier _it more difficult. (MET99)A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make 8. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. (MET2003)A. much too h
7、eavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much9._late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. (2001年北京春季高考)A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep
8、 D. Having sleep 10. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.(2002年上海春季高考) A. settled B. settling C. to settle &
9、#160; D. being settled11. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _in making the earth a better place to live. (2003上海春季高考)A. to have played B. to play C. to be played
10、D. to be playing12. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state run companies are trying _their products more competitive. ( 2002上海春季高考)A. to make B. making C. to have made
11、0; D. having made13. I've heard him _ about you often. A. speak B. speaks C. spoke &
12、#160; D. speaking14. I went to see him, _ him out. A. finding B. find C. only to find
13、60; D. to finding16. -Will the Smiths go abroad this summer? -No, they finally decided _. A. to B. not going
14、; C. not to D. not to be going17. He pretended _nothing about it. A. know
15、60; B. to know C. knowing D. knew18. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line. A.
16、to risk going B. risking to going C. for risk to go D. risk going19. There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind _ to buy. A. what
17、160; B. which C. how D. where20.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. A. to inven
18、t B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented21.The missing boys were last seen _ near the river. A. playing &
19、#160; B. to be playing C. play D. to play21. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not
20、 B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating22. I regret _ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing &
21、#160; B. having informed C. to inform D. to informing23. You had better get a doctor _ your bad tooth. A. pull out B. to pu
22、ll out C. pulled out D. pulling out24. The matter had better _ as it is. A. leave B. being left
23、; C. leaving D. be left25. He was so foolish _ his car unlocked. A. to leave B. that lea
24、ve C. as to leave D. for him to leave26. Almost everyone fails _ the driving test on the first try. A. passing
25、; B. to have passed C. to pass D. in passing27. The girl was made _ she didn't love at all. A. marry a man B. to m
26、arry a man C. to marry with a man D. married with a man28. The man will use what he has _ a camera for his wife. A. to get B. got&
27、#160; C. buy D bought29. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so
28、 as not to B. so not as to C. so as to not D. not so as to30. I felt it an honor _ to speak here. A. to ask
29、; B. asking C. to be asked D. having asked31. -I'd like to buy an expensive camera
30、. -Well, we have several models _ . A. to choose from B. to choose C. to be chosen D. for choice32. Will you be able to attend the
31、lecture _ next week? A. giving B. given C. to be given D. being given狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略(曹霞)總結(jié): 在含有狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合
32、句中 1.when,while,as, once,whenever引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句; 2.if,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句; 3.though,although,even if ,even though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句; 4.as though,as if,as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句; 5. wherever引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 若從句的主語(yǔ)是it或與主句的主語(yǔ)相同,且在謂語(yǔ)中含有be時(shí),常省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be。 狀語(yǔ)從句的省略考題1. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (NMET 2004全國(guó)
33、卷II) A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _ at the meeting by my boss. (NMET 2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned 3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether h
34、e was going in the right direction.(NMET 2003 安徽春) A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 4. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. (NMET2003上海卷) A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D.when to be taken5. Unless _ to speak, you should remai
35、n silent at the conference. (NMET 2003上海春) A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 6. When _ , the museum will be open to the public next year. (NMET 2002上海春) A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 7. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to univ
36、ersity. (NMET 2002上海卷) A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 8. _told to stop, the excited children kept on talking in class, so I got angry. A. as B. when C. while D. though9. The boy will make a lot of trouble when _ alone.A. leaving B. leave C. left D. being left10. Try to explain this
37、new theory and give actual examples_.A. if it needed B. when necessaryC. where they are possible D. when you are possible11. _ in the dark,his head hit against a tree.A. When walking B. When he was walking C. Walked D. He was walking12. If_,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A. do carefully B. did carefully C. carefully done D. doing carefully13. Willyougoandattendherparty? -No,_
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