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1、Unit 1Lifestyle 單元檢測.完形填空 When we were children, everything we saw was new, wonderful and unbelievable. We were_1_ if it was raining or snowing, if it was hot or cold, if it was night or _2_. We just wanted to _3_ all the things that were around us. For us the only big _4_ was that we were awake or

2、asleep. When we were _5_, we wanted to extend the time just for _6_ with our friends or being with our pet a little _7_ time. But we cant _8_ time. Children grow and we become adults; and as _9_, we no longer have enough time for little things_10_ a rainbow is not surprising, seeing a building _11_

3、50 floors is not amazing, and looking at a giraffe in the zoo is _12_. A rainy day is a bad day because the _13_ will be slow in the streets, and the first day of spring _14_ us think about allergies (敏感癥)The first day of a month is not the _15_ of a new month; its the time to _16_ about bills. Goin

4、g to the supermarket is an obligation (責(zé)任); it is not just for the _17_ of walking down the aisles (過道) and looking for things and seeing the people around us. Life is a _18_ in which everyone has many obligations. _19_, if everyone tried to see life through the _20_ of a child, I am sure that every

5、day could be better.1A.excitedBworriedCfrightened Dtired【答案與解析】A根據(jù)下文的“我們只是想發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍所有的東西”判斷,無論出現(xiàn)什么情況,都感到“興奮”。2A.date Bnoon Cday Dmorning【答案與解析】C與night相呼應(yīng)。3A.search Bdiscover Cexperiment Dexamine【答案與解析】Bdiscover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。題意:我們只想“發(fā)現(xiàn)”周圍的一切。4A.happiness Bsurprise Cdifference Dinterest【答案與解析】C因為兒時對周圍的世界一無所知,只知道玩耍

6、,所以感覺到人生最大的“區(qū)別”就是醒著和睡眠。5A.tired Baway Casleep Dawake【答案與解析】D根據(jù)前面的“awake or asleep”判斷,應(yīng)為awake。6A.playing Bworking Ctravel Doccupying【答案與解析】A根據(jù)后面的being with our pets判斷,此處為“玩?!薄?7A.many Bmuch Cmore Dless【答案與解析】C“更多的時間”,所以用more。8A.tell Bkeep Clast Dstop【答案與解析】D根據(jù)上文的“我們想延長時間”推測,作者想讓時間“停止”,所以用stop。9A.stud

7、ents Badults Cvisitors Dhumans【答案與解析】B前面grow和adult處有提示。10A.making Bdiscovering Ccreating Dinventing【答案與解析】B彩虹是自然形成的,所以此處用“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。11A.through Babove Cwith Dbeyond【答案與解析】Cwith“具有;帶有”。12A.normal Bunusual Cspecial Dparticular【答案與解析】A從前面的“not surprising”和“not amazing”看,在動物園里看到長頸鹿,也不是什么稀奇的事情,應(yīng)屬“正常的”。13A.sign

8、als Btraffic Cspeed Dtime【答案與解析】B天下雨了,地面濕滑,“車輛”開得就慢。此處不能填speed,因為含義不明確。14A.forces Bhelps Cmakes Dcauses【答案與解析】Cforce“強迫”;cause“使得”,后接to do作賓補;help“有助于”;make“使”,后都接do作賓補,根據(jù)下文的“think”判斷,make符合語意。 15A.beginning Bopening Cclosing Dfinishing【答案與解析】A從“一個月的第一天”常會讓人想到,這一天是一個新的月份的“開始”。16A.pay Bspend Ccost Dt

9、hink【答案與解析】Dthink about“考慮”。17A.fun Bpleasure Ctrick Djoke【答案與解析】B小時候到超市看到各種各樣的東西,感到是一種“樂趣”,長大后去超市買東西便成為責(zé)任。18A.stage Bperiod Cprocess Ddecade【答案與解析】Cstage“舞臺”,同on連用;period“時期”;decade“十年”;process“過程”。此處的語義為“在這個過程中每個人都有責(zé)任”。19A.Therefore BOtherwise CBesides DHowever【答案與解析】D上下文有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,所以用however。20A.face

10、 Beyes Chands Dcheeks【答案與解析】B看要用“眼睛”,所以選eyes。.單項填空1You must set off at once,_you would be late for school. A.then Band Cotherwise Dso【答案與解析】C題意為“你們必須立刻出發(fā),要不然上課就遲到了”。otherwise作連詞,表示“否則;要不然”之意,正合題意。2It is really _ to take a walk along the peaceful country road.Arelaxing Bexcited Cboring Dstressful【答案與

11、解析】Asth be relaxing “某事令人放松”。句中it代指不定式to take a walk.road。3Hurry! The train _. You know it _ at 8:30 am.Aleaves; leaves Bis leaving; leavesCleaves; is leaving Dis leaving; is leaving【答案與解析】B表火車、飛機等按時刻表出發(fā)、起飛,用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。4My brother_the army two years ago. He has_ for two years.Ajoined in; joinedBjoined

12、; been a soldierCjoined in; become a soldierDtook park in; joined in 【答案與解析】B題意為“我弟弟兩年前參了軍,當(dāng)兵已有兩年了”。 join 用作及物動詞時,可以表示加入某個組織,如參軍、入黨等。5With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth_each year.Ais washing away Bis being washed awayCare washing away Dare being washed away【答案與解析】D從語境可知

13、,每年有大量的泥土被沖走,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),且句中主語為quantities,故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。6When we watched our national flag_in the Olympic Games on TV, we _a cheer.A.risen; rose Bbeing risen; liftedCraised; let out Dbeing raised; rose【答案與解析】Craise是及物動詞,意為“把舉起;使升起”,本題中raise放在感官動詞后面作賓語補足語,let out “發(fā)出”。7He tried to keep_ when going int

14、o the house. To his surprise, only an old man lay_ in bed.A.silent; calm Bquiet; silentCstill; quiet Dcalm; still【答案與解析】D考查形容詞的詞義辨析。題意為“他在進入那個房間時努力保持鎮(zhèn)靜,讓他吃驚的是,只有一位老人一動不動地躺在床上”。8We all know that, _, the situation will get worse.A.not if dealt carefully withBif not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not c

15、arefully withDnot if carefully dealt with【答案與解析】Bif not carefully dealt with 是if it is not carefully dealt with的省略形式,it指代the situation,又因謂語含有系動詞be,故采用了省略形式。9By no means will I _ this chance! Ive been expecting it for a long time.Agive out Bgive in Cgive off Dgive up【答案與解析】Dgive up “放棄”; give out “用完

16、;耗盡”; give in “投降”; give off “散發(fā)(氣味、熱、光等)”。題意:我決不放棄這個機會!我盼望這個機會很久了。10The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was traveling Btraveled Chad been traveling Dwas to travel【答案與解析】A考查過去進行時的用法。因為該題所描述的是目擊者看到不明飛行物正在進行的情況,所以要用過去進行時。. 閱讀理解 South Koreas Kim Yuna can finally relax and nee

17、dnt think about the future after she won the gold medal in the womens figure skating (花樣滑冰) on Thursday. The 19yearold was the overwhelming (壓倒性的) favorite to finish top of the podium (頒獎臺) but said the pressure going into the event was large. “I feel now as if a huge burden has been lifted,” the Ga

18、mes highestearning female athlete she makes about $8 million a yearsaid after her nearperfect program where she succeeded in all of her 11 jumps.“Ill enjoy this moment and think about things later. I was just excited on the podium and I feel so relaxed. I had been running toward this dream of the Ol

19、ympics and was so happy to be here,” she said. “Since Ive achieved the most important goal in my life, Im going to enjoy this moment for a while and then think about what I am going to do,” a smiling Yuna said.Japanese rival Mao Asada took silver while Joannie Rochette of Canada grabbed the bronze m

20、edal four days after her mother died. “I still cannot believe I did what I wanted to do at the Olympics. I have been dreaming about this moment and I cannot believe it is not a dream any more,” said Yuna. South Korea was depending on her to grab their first gold medal in figure skating and the first

21、 Winter Olympics gold medal outside short track and speed skating. “I was just happy to have skated a clean program. It was the first time I had skated two clean programs. During the program when I finished all elements I thought this is going to be yeah . this is it.”1Why did Kim Yuna feel relaxed?

22、ABecause the competition was over.BBecause her dream finally came true.CBecause she won a large amount of money.DBecause she became wellknown overnight.【答案與解析】B根據(jù)第3段“I had been running toward this dream of the Olympics and was so happy to be here”可知,夢想終于成為現(xiàn)實,才能放松。2According to the passage, Kim Yuna

23、_.Ahad a strong sense of team spirit in the GamesBwon the first gold medal for South Korea in the Winter OlympicsChad expected she would surely win the gold medalDjoined in the competition with great pressure from her country【答案與解析】D綜合第2段“The 19yearold . said the pressure going into the event was la

24、rge”和最后一段“South Korea was depending on.and speed skating”可知金妍兒參賽背負(fù)著韓國的希望,她的壓力非常大。3What does the underlined word “rival” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?ACompetitor. BJumper. CRunner. DCyclist.【答案與解析】A該體育項目為花樣滑冰,故B、C、D三項均不符合語境,rival意為“競爭者;對手”,故選A項。4It is known from the passage that _.AKim Yuna is a

25、 person of great confidenceBJoannie Rochette joined in the games with great sorrowCKim Yuna is the richest athlete in South KoreaDMao Asada took silver by accident【答案與解析】B根據(jù)第4段“Joannie Rochette of Canada grabbed the bronze medal four days after her mother died”可知她參賽前4天母親去世,心情悲痛之極。5What is the purpos

26、e of the passage?ATo introduce South Koreas Kim Yuna to the world.BTo show South Koreas progress in the Olympics.CTo make the news known to the public.DTo explain how Kim Yuna won the gold medal.【答案與解析】C由文章首段結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該文章為新聞報道,報道韓國運動員Kim Yuna冬奧會奪冠的消息。新聞的目的自然是想讓世人知道所報道的內(nèi)容,故選C項。.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

27、項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 In the United States and around the world, there was praise for the decision, but also criticism. _1_ The last day for nominations was February first, less than two weeks after the president took office. The announcement came the same week as the eighth anniversary of the war in Afgha

28、nistan. President Obama spent the week in a series of meetings to consider future policy in Afghanistan and neighboring Pakistan. _2_ The Americanled invasion eight years ago removed the Taliban government that sheltered Osama bin Laden. His alQaida group carried out the terrorist attacks on the Uni

29、ted States on September eleventh, two thousand one. _3_Today the war is the second longest in American history, after Vietnam. In March, President Obama approved twentyone thousand more troops. _4_ More than four hundred soldiers have been killed so far this year, more than during all of last year.

30、_5_ Fortyeight percent of people in a USA Today / Gallup Poll taken this week said the president should send more troops to Afghanistan. Thirtyeight percent said he should begin to withdraw troops. Seven percent said the number should remain the same. And there is still the war in Iraq. The goal is

31、to withdraw all combat troops by next September, but leave thousands of troops to train Iraqi forces.AMost of the Americans are in favor of the war. BSome suggested it would increase pressure on the president.CPublic opinion surveys show falling support among Americans for the war.DOperations have i

32、ntensified.EDays later, on October seventh, President George W. Bush announced the start of the war.FAdministration officials say they expect decisions within a few weeks.GSome suggested that the Nobel committee acted too soon.【答案】15GFEDCV書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你班最近就圓明園是否重建開展了一場討論,同學(xué)們觀點有分歧,各自理由主要如下表所示,請根據(jù)表格提供的討論情況寫一

33、篇英文報道。贊同反對1.重建該園輝煌景象;1.保留原樣更為合理;2.中華文明具體體現(xiàn);2.警示人們不忘過去3.旅游新景點;3.其他建筑同樣反映中華文化(如故宮、頤和園等),重建并非必須; 4.如部分恢復(fù),可與廢墟對照,讓人們記住歷史。4.破壞該地生態(tài)環(huán)境。詞數(shù):120左右。參考詞匯:故宮 the Palace Museum頤和園 the Summer Palace寫作指導(dǎo):課堂辯論文章是以議論為主要表達(dá)方式的文體。該類文體就某一方面的問題通過擺事實、講道理、辨是非的方式來表達(dá)作者的觀點和看法。在陳述自己的觀點時,作者可以運用議論文的一些寫作方法來論述自己的觀點,從而增強說服力。具體寫作方式可分下面三步: 第一步:開門見山,提出議題。 第二步:擺出正反兩方面的觀點(見解、主張)。 第三步:表明作者持何種態(tài)度。文章模板:Recently our class has had a discussion about whether_.Opinions are divided into two parts. Some of us think _ because _. Besides, _.Whats more, _.Others hold a different

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