高二英語上學(xué)期學(xué)案系列（13）北師大版

1、高二北師大版學(xué)案系列13 第16單元 名師講堂 重點單詞【詞條1】present【課文原句】Some adverts present us with a puzzle; they show an unusual image which at first doesnt make sense. (Page 15)【名師點撥】present vt. 意思是"呈現(xiàn)；贈予；舉薦；造成"。如:He presented his apologies. They presented flowers to their teacher. May I present Mr Robinson to

2、you? Money presents no difficulty to them. 【知識拓展】present n. 意思是:"禮物,禮品"。如:He gave his mother a present. 目前；現(xiàn)在。常用短語有:at present意思是"現(xiàn)在,目前"；for the present意思是"就現(xiàn)在來說,暫時"；live in the present意思是"生活在現(xiàn)在"。present adj. 意思是"出席的；現(xiàn)在的"。如:How many people were prese

3、nt at the meeting? 【詞條2】justify【課文原句】In this case, such hard-hitting tactics are surely justified. (Page 15)【名師點撥】justify vt. 意思是"證明有道理,為辯護(hù)"。如:The fine quality of the cloth justifies its high price. 【知識拓展】(1) justify vt. 意思是"提出正當(dāng)理由,證明有道理；為辯護(hù)"。如:Is he justified in all his actions?

4、 The course of events fully justifies our views. Nothing can justify such careless mistakes. (2) just adv. 意思是"剛才；正好"。如:Theyve just arrived.Shes clever, but her younger sister is just as clever.just about意思是"幾乎；正是附近"。如:They had just about won the game when they had to stop playin

5、g. 【詞條3】deliberately【課文原句】On the other hand, some adverts go too far when they are deliberately offensive.(Page 15)【名師點撥】deliberately adv. 有時與短語on purpose同一個意義,表示"故意地；慎重地"。如:I believe that the house was deliberately set fire to.He didnt deliberately hurt you by saying so.【知識拓展】(1) delibera

6、te v. 意思是"仔細(xì)考慮,研究,討論",與over, upon, on連用,表示"考慮某事,討論某事"；與with連用,表示"與某人協(xié)商"。如:He deliberated (over / upon / on) the question before he made an answer. I deliberated with the director on the future plans of production.(2) deliberate adj. 意思是"故意的,蓄意的；不慌不忙的,從容不迫的"。如:

7、a deliberate murder蓄意謀殺He told us a deliberate lie.He spoke in a slow and deliberate way.(3) think, reflect, deliberate三者都含"思考"的意思,但是:think是常用詞, 指"需要一定的時間進(jìn)行思考以形成某種想法或念頭"。如:You should think before doing that. reflect 指"很冷靜、認(rèn)真、反復(fù)地思考"。如:You must reflect on what answer to g

8、ive. deliberate 指"仔細(xì)考慮,反復(fù)思考"。如:The jury deliberated on the case. 心靈雞湯 The Rich Man and the Fisherman不要奢望擁有一切。有時，也要停下匆忙的腳步，relax，給自己一點時間享受美麗的生活。     Once there was a rich man who visited a harbor with his friends. When his visit ended, he noticed a casually* dressed man

9、sitting in a lawn chair and enjoying the sun. The rich man went to the man in the lawn chair and asked him a question.          "Why are you not working?"the rich man said. "Its still early in the afternoon. What do you do for a living that lets

10、 you finish so early?"          "Im a fisherman,"the man in the lawn chair said. He took his pipe out of his mouth and pointed towards a worn but well-kept fishing boat. "I caught and sold enough fish for today, so Im spending the rest of t

11、he day enjoying the beautiful weather."          "How can you have caught enough fish? If you went back out this afternoon and caught more, youd be even richer!"          "But what would that gain me?

12、"          "Well,"the rich man said, confused, "if you caught more fish and earned more money, you could buy another fishing boat and hire people to run it. Then youd double your catch!"         

13、 "But what would I do then?"          "Why, youd catch more fish. Youd earn enough money to buy a whole fleet of boats and hire crews to man them all."          "But what would I do then?"th

14、e fisherman repeated.          "Why, then you could sit back and relax and enjoy the sun and the waves and the breeze!"          "But thats what Im doing now,"the fisherman said.   

15、0; Note:casually adv.隨便地 影音留聲 Hand in My Pocket 閱讀練習(xí) Adventure 寫作點評 Simons BlogIve decided Im going to be the next Jackie Chan, so Ive started taking karate lessons. It was actually my moms idea. She said I spend too much time playing video games and hanging out at the mall, and wanted me to do some

16、thing more meaningful.           Whats not productive about getting high scores in a game and looking at people at the mall? Its better than hanging out at the library all day or spending all afternoon smoking cigarettes outside. But karates cool, and my moms

17、paying for it, and itll mean that Ill be able to break boards with my hands and beat up bad guys.          Being a karate master will also impress my friends. We had a Halloween party, so you can imagine how surprised they will be when they see me break a concrete block with my bare hand!           Anyway, Im off to practice some serious martial arts that are