【3套試卷】中考英語試題及答案

1、中考一模英語試卷及答案第一卷選擇題(60分)I.詞匯測試(15分)i.從下面每小題的 A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。(共8小題，每小題1分)()1. - More and more people have realized the importance of protecting animals.Yes, we should do something to stop them from being killed.A. keeping. safeB. keeping. awakeC. keeping. bright()2. - I really want to apolog

2、ize for my bad behaviour just now. Never mind. Be more careful next time.A. say goodbye B. say thank you C. say sorry()3. I don ' t know why my son is alwayavoiding me these days.Maybe you did something wrong to make him unhappy.A. running away fromB. keeping away fromC. feeling happy with()4. -

3、 If you want to improve your English, you should keep on reading English every morning. Thanks for your advice.A. continue B. consider C. admit()5. - I'm sorry I have to leave now. I feeli nder the weather. OK. Go home and have a good rest.A. healthy B. ill C. comfortable()6. Would you like to g

4、o climbing with me this weekend, Susan?Td like to, but I have mountains of work to do.A. a bit of B. the number of C. lots of()7. - So many children are mad about playing computer games!-To a certain degree, their parents are responsible for that.A. In a way B. By the way C. On the way()8. The TFBGY

5、S will be invited to Shenzhen next week.What exciting news! I am dying to go to their concert.A.don ' t want toB. have no time toC. really want to ii.根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的 A、B、C三 個選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。(共7小題，每小題1分)()9. A is someone who is important in the early development of something.A. stranger B. passenge

6、r C. pioneer()10. Please read the carefully before you take this medicine.A. methods B. instructions C. advertisements()11. - Why did you feel so when you met Mary yesterday? Because I quarrelled with her last week.A. fantastic B. embarrassed C. funny ()12. - I think the old furniture is in the new

7、house.Me too. Let ' s go to buy some new furniture this weekend.A. out of danger B. out of balance C. out of place ()13. The poor old man often headaches.Let ' s help him and take him to the hospital.A. suffers from B. comes from C. dies from ()14. - I went to bed at 11:50 last night., I got

8、 up late and was late for school today.-Remember to go to bed early next time.A. What' s moreB. As a resultC. In my opinion()15. - I will have an English exam tomorrow morning.一 I hope you can get a good grade.A. It ' s a pleasure. B. Good luck! C. That' s OK.II .完形填空(15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

9、從 16-25各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。(共10小題，每小題15分)t warRose was often bullied (欺凌)when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn to tell others. 16a she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied suffer 17. She says that

10、she heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, but she never thought it would 18_to her.Rose told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. Some students started 19her for being a good student and knowing all the 20. She continued to say that every time she answered

11、a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too 21 for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got 22. She began to hate school. Luckily she had a friend who could talk to, 23 they told their head teacher abou

12、t her problem. She 24_that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally stopped.In her opinion, if you don' t tell anyone what is gonwio nnow that you need help. So bebrave!()16. A.AnywayB.However C. Therefore()17. A.silentlyB.excite

13、dly C. faithfully()18. A.listenB.talk C. happen()19. A. laughing at B. fighting with C. talking with()20. A. exercises B. mistakes C. answers()21. A. clever B. humorous C. careful()22. A. angry B. sick C. fit()23. A. or B. but C. and()24. A. believes B. refuses C. doubts()25. A. everybody B. somebod

14、y C. nobodyIII .閱讀理解(30分)閱讀下列短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。(共20小題，每小題1.5分）Do you like Chinese poetry （詩）? Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, won first place in the second season of Chinese Poetry Congress which was a popular TV show on CCTV. I really a

15、dmire her knowledge of poems, “said Huang Zijin, a student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang Province. "When I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV for the first time, I was very impressed by her classical（古典的）100ks.Wang Yuheng, who graduated from Tsinghua University, first joined i

16、n the program Super Brain 2 on February 6, 2015 at the age of 35.He could pick out one bottle of water among 520 bottles of water which were nearly the same to common people, although his eyes had been hurt by accident half a year ago. However, he was beaten by a robot called Xiao Du in January and

17、another man called Y u Yipei in March this year in Super Brain 4. Finally, he had to leave the stage. What a pity!Lang Ping, the most famous volleyball coach and former player in China, attended a special ceremony at her old university on September 10, 2016. After a long and successful career, Lang

18、remains the coach of the women9s national volleyball team who won the gold medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics. Lang is the first person to win the gold both as a player and as a coach, and she is considered asesewohmen ' s volleyball spirit of never giving up".Do you go shopping online? If you

19、do, you must know a man called Ma Yun, the main founder of Alibaba Group. He was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. He was given the prize of CCTV 202 China Economic （經(jīng)濟的）Person of the Year. On January 9, 2017, Donald Trump, the presidential candidate of America, had a meeting with him, and Trump

20、said, "Jack Ma is a great entrepreneur （企業(yè)家）.”（）26. What did Huang Zijin think of Wu Yishu at first sight?A. Intelligent.B. Beautiful.C. Traditional.D. Modem.（）27. Which person is good at telling the differences among objects with the similar shape?A. Wu Yishu.B. Wang Yuheng.C. Lang Ping.D. Ma

21、Yun.()28. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Wu Yishu is interested in Chinese poems.B. Wang Yuheng was born in 1980.C. Lang Ping is the first coach of Chinese women, s national volleyball team.D. Ma Yun has made a great contribution to our economic development.()29. Where can we read the informa

22、tion?A. In a Chinese textbook.B. In a notice.C. In a guidebook.D. In a newspaper.BOn a beautiful Sunday morning, I was enjoying coffee happily in a cafe. Suddenly I felt a softhand on my back and heard someone saying,“ Hi, John! How is everything going?” I looked bacand saw a young woman who looked

23、familiar ( 熟悉的)smiling at me. But I couldn' t rememberwhere we had met.The young woman also ordered a cup of coffee, so I asked her to join me. Very soon, her story began to become clear in my memory.Ten years earlier, it was December, and the weather was terribly cold. A beautiful girl calledKa

24、therine was travelling home late that night. A heavy snow had arrived that afternoon, and by midnight, the road was covered by deep snow. Her car was stuck in the snow just down the road from my house.She walked to my house for help. I helped her pull her car out of snow and up to the street whereth

25、e snow had been cleaned away.This was a normal happening here during the winter. I couldn ' count the times someone hadhelped me to pull my car out of snow. However, it was a memorable experience for her. She wasonly eighteen at that time, and she said she was very afraid. No one wants to be stu

26、ck in the snow at night.Sometimes, one simple kindness at the right moment can change the direction of someone' s life.So, be kind and helpful.()30. How did Katherine feel when she met John in the cafe?A. Strange. B. Awful.C. Glad. D. Embarrassed.()31. Why did Katherine go to John' s house o

27、n the cold night?A. Because her car couldn ' t keep going in the snow.B. Because she wanted to drink a cup of coffee.C. Because she needed a room for a rest.D. Because her car broke down on the way.()32. What does the underlined word“ memorable " mean?A. Unforgettable. B. Pleasant.C. Regula

28、r. D. Lucky.()33. What ' s the main idea of this passage?A. Friendship is very important in life.B. Even a simple kindness means a lot to others.C. We should learn to change the direction of life.D. Asking for help when we meet difficulties is necessary. CMost of us learn at primary school that

29、there are seven continents, but the next generation of kids may add one more to that list. According to a recent paper published (發(fā)表)in the Geological Society of American Journal by a group of researchers, Zealandia is a new continent that is hidden under the ocean.t undeZealandia has an area of abo

30、ut five million square kilometres, which is larger than all the countries in the European Union. Most of this large area is covered by water, but its highest part already has its own name: New Zealand. The small country is the only part of Zealandia that isn water, but the paper ' s writers want

31、 the huge land to be recognized by the whole world as its own continent. " The scientific value ossifying (歸類)Zealandia as a continent is much more than just an extra name on a, list,“ the researchers wrote in their paper.In 2006, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) decided that Pluto (

32、冥王星)was no longer a planet, 76 years after its discovery. Scientists argued that it no longer met the requirements of a planet. So it was renamed a “ dwarfplanet “meaning that a lot of books, models and museum exhibits all over the world had to be renewed. But will the world take the same notice of

33、Zealandia? The best way to tell is to keep an eye on our textbooks.()34. What ' s the difference between Zealandia and other continents?A. It is larger than all the countries in the European Union.B. Most of the part is hidden under the water.C. There is no country on Zealandia.D. People all ove

34、r the world know nothing about it.()35. Why did the paper ' s writers publish the paper?A. To make it a big discovery and win a big prize.B. To make the whole world know the new continent.C. To make the whole world learn more about New Zealand.D. To make more scientists interested in the study.

35、()36. When was Pluto discovered?A. In 1930. B. In 1936.C. In 2006. D. In 2000.()37. The writer gives the example of Pluto in the last paragraph to.A. tell us it is difficult to change the old opinionsB. make people pay more attention to“ Zealandia ”C. ask people around the world to accept Zealandia

36、as a new continentD. explain accepting Zealandia as a continent will make a difference to other things DA school has relaxed its dress rule to allow students to wear slippers in the classroom and parentslove it. A 10-year study showed that children who learned with no shoes on were more likely to be

37、have better and get good grades. Now Findern Primary School in Derby is trying this way. Sarah Robinson, a parent of a five-year- old girl, said, “ Everybodyloves it, and it makes the classes so much more relaxing. We have to leave for school earlier to make time for the children to change into thei

38、r slippers. Emelia absolutely loves to wear them, and they make her feel much more comfortable to sit. The health of their feet is so important, and not having to wear shoes all day could really help. ”They also found that children are more likely to get to school earlier, leave later and read more.

39、The children all really love it.Emma Titchener said she had even brought a pair of slippers to school, and was not against theidea of wearing slippers. She said,“ One of our teachers tried them for a day and so far it seems tohave made a big difference. The children are really happy to do it. Even t

40、hough everybody is well behaved, it seems that the children feel more comfortable. The idea isn噱頭) ， andta gimmick (there are serious educational reasons behind it. We are doing it because the children are more active to learn when they are comfortable. We think that if it makes a difference to stud

41、ents， performances， then it is worth doing.”()38. What does the underlined word“ it ” refer to?A. The school.B. The slipper.C. The new dress rule.D. The study.()39. Wearing slippers at school has the following advantages EXCEPT .A. making the classes more relaxingB. making children do more readingC.

42、 helping children protect their feetD. asking parents to get up earlier()40. What does Emma Titchener probably do?A. The head teacher of Findern Primary School.B . A mother of a kid at Findern Primary School.C. A researcher of the 10-year study.D. A student at Findern Primary School.()41. What can w

43、e know according to the passage?A. The school just wants more people to notice their unusual dress rule.B. The school makes the decision to improve students performances.C. The 10-year study was done by Findern Primary School.D. Some students at Findern Primary School are too happy about the idea to

44、 leave school. EMy husband and I took part in a voyage on the Yangtze River with a guide from Viking. Sadly, during the voyage, heavy rains upriver flooded the Yangtze above Chongqing and created dangerous situations for all boats sailing through the Three Gorges area. The flood water had to be guid

45、ed into the Three Gorges Dam sspillway (泄洪道 ). It stopped ships, travelling in either direction from entering the locks ( 水閘 ) and stopped all boats from going up or down the river. At that time, timing was everything and our boat did not reach the Three Gorges Dam before its locks were closed becau

46、se of the flooding.Ending the voyage in Yichang was a disappointment to both my husband and me. We had read Simon Winchester ' s book before taking the triSo we were looking forward not only to seeing the beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges area, but also to exploring some of the towns along t

47、he river that Winchester had introduced us to.Though we met the unexpected thing, we believed that Viking tried to provide everyone on the boat with many other experiences. We paid a visit to the power station of Gezhouba Dam, took a walk to Shennong Stream, and also took a walk to the Three Gorges

48、Dam Project site.I would like to believe that most of the people in our tour group knew the idea that when life hands you a lemon, you make lemonade. Unluckily, we heard unfriendly words from visitors of the Ancient Kingdom of Siam tour group while we were on the boat from time to time. And those un

49、friendly words clearly continued after we parted (分開)in Yichang. It seemed to us that theiranger was caused more by their hope of getting a refund ( 退款)from Viking. It seemed that they refused to admit the efforts this company had made and the extra costs caused by flooding that was out of control.B

50、oth my husband and I believed that the Viking had done an excellent job in making the trip great. ()42. What was the problem that the writer and her husband faced during the voyage?A. They couldn ' t pass the Three Gorges Dam.B. Their trip had to be longer because of the flooding.C. They must go

51、 down the river instead of going up.D. Traffic of sailing through the Three Gorees area was heavy. ()43. Why did the writer mention the activities in Paragraph 3? A. To show she had a great time.B. To show Viking organized other activities.C. To tell people what to do during the voyage. D. To say th

52、e voyage was a disappointment. ()44. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Everything can be very useful.B. We can ' t get evehyng at one time.C. Life isn ' t always as good as we expected.D. We should take full advantage of what we have. ()45. Which of the following would th

53、e writer agree with? A. Viking should give the tourists refunds.B. The tourists shouldn ' t complainngo Vik C. Viking was a very disappointing company.D. The voyage along the Yangtze River was disappointing. 第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(共10小題，每小題1分)I think English is peril

54、s the most important language in the world today. It (46)(use) by more than 600 million people in the world. It is also studied by many people as (47) foreign language. English has become the world language of business and science. If we are good at English, we (48)(have) more chances in our life.It

55、 ' (49) (interest) to learn English, but many people feel troubled. Why? That ' s because they don ' t know (50)to study English. Here are some pieces of advice for you(51) (learn) English. First, you can listen to the English programs on the radio. Thenyou should practise (52) (speak) E

56、nglish every day. Practise makes perfect. You canalso improve your English (53) learningEnglish songs and watching American movies. (54) (final), the most important thing isnever to give up. Maybe there are some difficulties in the beginning, (55) if you keepgoing on, some day you will find that it

57、s fun to learn English.V.書面表達(共1題，15分)近期， 深圳出現(xiàn)了幾例感染H7N9 型禽流感的病例，這是一種傳染性極強的禽流感，為此市疾控中心提醒大家做好防備工作。假設(shè)你是某校的校醫(yī)，請根據(jù)下面要點提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿談?wù)勅绾晤A(yù)防H7N9 型禽流感。提示：1. 勤洗手，勤換衣，遠(yuǎn)離禽類，保持衛(wèi)生；2. 室內(nèi)勤通風(fēng)，保持空氣清新；3. 保證充足睡眠，加強體育鍛煉；4. 多喝水，多吃新鮮的蔬菜和水果。要求：1. 所寫內(nèi)容必須包含所給提示；2. 條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標(biāo)點正確；3. 80 詞以上(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。Hello, everyone! It is

58、 reported that several people in Shenzhen have been infected with H7N9 which is a kind of terrible bird flu. Therefore, I ldike to give you some suggestions to protect yourself from it.2018 中考模擬測試題(八) 第一卷I. 1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CACCB11-15 BCABBII. 16-20 BACAC 21-25 ABCACIII. 26-29 CBCD 30-33 CAAB34-37 BBAD 38-41 CDAB42-45 ABDB第二卷 (One possible version)IV. 46. is used 47. a 48. will have49. interesting 50. how 51.