新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程翻譯與填空題目及答案

1、.英語復(fù)習(xí)題一、選詞填空Unit1Good communicationisthe key tosuccesswhen leaningonline.You shouldtakethe opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and byparticipatinginInternetdiscussion.Thiswilllead toa more positive and rewardinglearning experience.It s true that learning the technolo

2、gy needed to take part in a class can attimes be frustratingFor example,you may need toask how topost yourassignmenton theWed. But, don tworry!If you have a problem,ask forhelp.There s no such thing as a stupidquestion,so there is no need to be intimidated or embarrassed. Sharing insight and answers

3、freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought thegreatest benefit of online learning is.“ As a teacher, I need the student to askquestionsso thatIknow what areasofmy lessonsneed furtherexplanation.That swhat i

4、sgreataboutteachingand learning over theInternet.Inan ordinaryclassroom,time islimited,so students seem toask the minimum amountof questions possible.But inthevirtualclassroom,studentsarealwaysaskingquestions.They reallyseemto feelcomfortable,asking me for the information thattheyneed. They also sha

5、rea lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don t usually see in aregular classroom.”Unit2I have to you about the way you dress. I was a little intimidated to commentin person, so I am writing instead. I hope this doesn t upset you ,but somethinghas to be done. I must appealto you st

6、art dressing like mom.Your unique sense of fashion is more like a sister s than a mother s.Personally, it s embarrassing to have a mom who dresses younger than I do. Yourwear T-shirtwithtornjeansandyournoseispierced .Myfriendssay it sstrange ,but I think they re being a little too negative .It smost

7、 likelybecausetheirboyfriendsthinkyou are pretty.Still,ifyouwantme to have any friends inthiscommunity,itisvitalthat you remove theringfromyour nose and start dressing like the other moms. Don t your peers ever show anyconcern ？Dont you remember how horriblebeinga teenagercan be ? Ifeel awfulbecause

8、I thinkpeopleof my age would rathertalktoyou thantome. Lastweek attheshoppingcenter, I had theabsolutely worst experience of my life. The young man who took our money asked ifyou were my older sister. I thought he would likely ask you out if I hadn t said“Thanks, mom ” to you. It was disgusting.精選范本

9、.Unit 3Some people just cant keep from giving. That was the way it was with myneighbor. Despite being crippled, she was very active. In fact, she seemed to domore for the community everyday than Ieverdo in a year s time.Iwas alwaysamazedat thepace she kept.On Mondays and Fridays,she worked at a coll

10、egegivingstudentsguidance on what career to choose. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out at achurchthatgave aidto peoplewithouthomes. And on the weekends,she taughtlocalkids who needed extrahelpwiththeirschoolwork.And most importantly,she alwayshad a positive attitude. I dont remember once heari

11、ng her complain about hertroubles. The stresses of everyday life never seemed to bother her. Instead, shelookedforevery occasion she could find tospreadhergood humor around.I rememberwhen I had just lost my job. She took a day off from work to spend time with me andlistento my trifles.She neveronce

12、became impatientwith my complaints.She neveracted like there was anything in this word more important than what I had to say.WhatI regretnow isnothavingeverreallydone anythingfor her.I supposeshe never needed it.Unit 4“So, how about your interview?”“The whole thing was bad from the beginning. I ente

13、red the room withconfidence andgave thewomana stronghandshake.She said Isqueezed toohard andhurt her. I had a real hard time communicating with her after that.”“What do you mean? ”“Well,itwas prettyapparentthatIfailedtopersuade tohireme. Itiredto make eye contact with her, but she kelp looking away,

14、 which made me think shewasn t very focused or interested in what I was saying.”“Iknow what you mean. It can be so stressful being interviewed for a job.It s very depressing when you dont getany encouragement from theperson who isaskingyou question.But,dont worry.I m sureyou made a betterimpressiont

15、hanwhat you think.”“Idon t think Iimpressed heratall.Iwas reallybothered thatshe kelplooking away, only interrupting me once in awhile to throw in aword or two. I hadto get her attention by making big gestures and changing the tone of my voice. Idon t think I have ever had such a horrible experience

16、.”Unit 5AIDS has emerged as the world s biggest problem over the past 25 years.The epidemic touched the lives of people around the world, but no other place hadbeen plagued likeAfrica.In Africa20 millionpeoplewere infectedwiththediseasein 1999. That number continues to grow. Africa has accounted for

17、 nearly four outof fiveAIDS relateddeaths intheworld.Itisestimatedthatas of1999,13 millionchildren had lost their parents to AIDS. Although there is no cure, people in moredeveloped countries can get medicine to help. In Africa though, most do not have精選范本.access to new medicines.Most people neglect

18、going to the doctorto findout iftheyhave the disease. Because they have not been diagnosed with the illness, theycontinuetospread the diseasewithoutknowing it.Many men leavetheirruralhomesto findwork. This threatensmany people when the workershave AIDS and theirbehavioris not safe.In responseto this

19、 crisis, many groups have set up programs. Thegoalisto educate people about AIDS. It is difficult to implement such programs, though,because of poor literacy rates. Some education programs have worked, though. Onesuch projectcombats people s fearof gettingtestedforAIDS. Other campaigns focuson schoo

20、ling for the poor.二、翻譯題Unit 11. 對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)可課程，學(xué)生不僅可以選擇何時(shí)何地學(xué)習(xí)，在回答問題之前他們還可以有時(shí)間思考問題。Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. 網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的想法使她非常興奮而他認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)毫無意義和用處。She is excited by the idea of online learni

21、ng while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. 與英語為母語的人交談是非常有益的體驗(yàn)，從中我們能學(xué)到許多東西。Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. 如今，越來越多的人可以利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)查找他們需要的信息。Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for

22、the information they need.5. 他要她放棄工作在家照顧孩子，但是她覺得這個(gè)要求太過分了。He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. 既然我們已經(jīng)學(xué)完這門課程，就應(yīng)該多做些復(fù)習(xí)。Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.1. I ll never fo

23、rget the teacher who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speakEnglish as well as I do now.我永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)忘記那位老師是他告訴我學(xué)外語是有趣的、有價(jià)值的。 如果沒有他我的英語說得不會(huì)像現(xiàn)在這樣好。2. No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English.

24、精選范本.With a strong knowledge of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures.沒有任何其他語言能像英語那樣讓你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了過硬的英語知識(shí)你就可以體驗(yàn)奇妙的文化之旅。3. Instead of only writing compositions about the subjects that your teacher has given you, do something enjoyable, like writing email to a friend.寫作不僅

25、僅要寫老師布置的話題而且要寫自己感興趣的東西例如給朋友寫電子郵件。4. Distancelearningcoursesare coursesin which the instructorcommunicates withstudents using computer technology.遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)課程是指授課者與學(xué)生通過計(jì)算機(jī)通信技術(shù)進(jìn)行交流的課程。5. English is not only the most useful language in the world, but also one of the easiest languages to learn and to use.英語不但

26、是世界上最有用的語言也是世界上最易學(xué)、易用的語言之一。6. Distance learning courses give students greater freedom of time management, but there classes require more self-discipline than other classes.遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)課程在時(shí)間安排上給予學(xué)生更多的自由但與其他課程比這些課程要求學(xué)生有更強(qiáng)的自律能力。Unit 21. 當(dāng)她就要關(guān)掉音樂， 她父親沖進(jìn)她的房間， 朝她喊道 “難道你就不能把音樂關(guān)小一點(diǎn)？”As she was about to turn off the

27、 music, her father burst into he room and shoutedat her,“Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2. 酒吧的老板一直在看那個(gè)姑娘跳舞，一直卻假裝沒看見。The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3. 桑迪如此喜歡搖滾樂以致不顧父親的反對而將音量放大。Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying n

28、o attention to her father s objection.4. 像往常一樣，當(dāng)他的父母不喜歡他的穿著時(shí)，便開始嘮叨他。As usual, when his parents dont like what he wears, they start bugging him.5. 在會(huì)上，他們討論了如何保持師生間的溝通渠道暢通。At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6. 一想到這些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母強(qiáng)迫沿街討錢我

29、就生氣。Itmakes my blood boilto thinkof these young boys and girls who areforced by theirparents to beg for money along the streets.1.I suppose teenagerswalkingaround town with tattoos and piercingall over theirbodies are expressing themselves.我認(rèn)為那些在鎮(zhèn)上游手好閑、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表達(dá)他們的個(gè)性。2. The internet gives us

30、 a faster way to reach new and existing customers around the world and to keep the lines of communication widely open.因特網(wǎng)提供了一種更快捷的方式讓我們與全球的新老客戶取得聯(lián)系并保持溝通渠道暢通無阻。精選范本.3. The problem of communicationbetween parentsand theirteenage childrendoes notonly lie in the “generation gap ” , but also in the fact

31、that neither side fully understands the ideas of the other side.父母與自己十多歲的孩子的溝通問題不僅僅在于 “代溝” 而且還在于雙方都不完全理解對方的思想。4. When there is this type of communication barrier between parents and children, the issues teenager face can become bigger當(dāng)父母與子女有了這類溝通障礙時(shí)青少年面臨的問題可能更大。5. It s not usual for teenagers to go

32、through a phrase when they feel ashamed oftheir parents, afraid that they might not live up to their friends standards.青少年常常要經(jīng)歷這么一個(gè)階段在這個(gè)階段他們覺得父母會(huì)讓他們沒面子害怕他們達(dá)不到自己朋友的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。6. For example, teenagers want to stay out till all hours of the night, but whenitcomes to gettingup in the morningin timeforclasses,i

33、t s a differentstory.比如青少年希望在外呆到很晚但是當(dāng)?shù)诙煸缟弦鸫采蠈W(xué)時(shí)那又是另一回事了。Unit 31. 即使報(bào)酬并不優(yōu)厚，我還是決定接受那個(gè)新職位。I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2. 這項(xiàng)工作在實(shí)際干之前，一直被認(rèn)為是十分簡單的。The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3. 既然你計(jì)劃移居加拿大，你就必須努力適應(yīng)冬季的寒冷天氣。Now

34、 that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4. 他承諾幫助我們買下那幢房子，但有些勉強(qiáng)。He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5. 這是一次重要的會(huì)議，請務(wù)必不要遲到。This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6. 他是一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的商人，做國際貿(mào)易

35、已經(jīng)好幾年了。He is experiencedbusinessman who has engaged in foreigntradeforquitea few years.1. He made up his mind to talk to the girl about his plan, even though he knew she might very well refuse to listen.他決心向那個(gè)女孩談自己的計(jì)劃即使他知道她很可能拒絕聽。2. Once off that long High Street, he found himself in some very poor

36、parts of the town.一離開那條長長的正街他就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處城里十分貧窮的區(qū)域。3. When hearing the song, I couldn t help crying and remembering those difficultdays.聽到那首歌我不禁悲從中來想起了那些困苦的日子。4. Finding the right balance between work and play is necessary for a person who精選范本.wants to lead a healthy life.每個(gè)想過健康生活的人都必須在工作和娛樂之間尋求適當(dāng)?shù)钠胶狻?.

37、My firstboss was a reallynastyperson,who seemed to enjoy making lifedifficultfor everyone. I didn t work for him long before leaving.我的第一位老板真讓人討厭讓每個(gè)人日子難過似乎是他的樂趣。我干了沒多久就走人了。6. Will you please see to it that this work is finished by the end of the week? The head office is considering sending you to Lo

38、ndon on important business.你能確保在本周末之前完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎倫敦有重要公干總公司正在考慮派你去。Unit 41. 她是如此的專心杜那本書，以至于有人進(jìn)來她也沒有意識(shí)到。She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. 他第一次會(huì)議就遲到了將近一個(gè)小時(shí)，給大家留下了一個(gè)很糟糕的印象。He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression

39、on everyone.3. 不管有意思還是無意識(shí)，我們往往會(huì)根據(jù)對方的眼神、面部表情、形體動(dòng)作和態(tài)度對他們做出判斷。Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. 周教授一生都致力于語言教學(xué)事業(yè)。Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. 許多指導(dǎo)性的書籍都會(huì)建議： 要給人留下好印象， 其訣竅在于始

40、終如一地保持最佳的自我。Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. 媒體有時(shí)會(huì)傳遞含糊不清的信息，但大多數(shù)人相信親眼所見勝于耳聞。The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.1. Professor Smith s lecture on

41、 body language was so important that all of the students took it seriously.史密斯教授關(guān)于形體語言的講座非常重要所有的學(xué)生都認(rèn)真地對待這次講座。2. Realizing it wasnt her fault, the chairman smiled at her to lighten theatmosphere.董事長意識(shí)到這不是好的過錯(cuò)對好笑了笑來緩和氣氛。3. She was so angry that she threw my cup on the floor, breaking it into pierces.她

42、大怒把我的杯子摔在地上摔得粉碎。4.By reading hisbody language, you can tellwhether he is being truthfulwith youor if he is just giving you an excuse.觀察他的形體語言你可以判斷出他是在跟你說實(shí)話還是僅僅找個(gè)借口敷衍你。5.No matter what people are saying to you,remember thatsometimes “ actionsspeaklouder than words”不管人們對你說些什么記住“觀其行勝于聞其言” 。6.Body movem

43、ents are unconscious forms ofexpressionsand they can conveycertain精選范本.information to the audience.肢體動(dòng)作是表達(dá)感情的無意識(shí)形式能向觀眾傳遞某種信息。Unit 51. 我希望我的努力對預(yù)防艾滋病有所幫助。I hope that the effort that weve made will be of someuse to the battle againstAIDS.2. 盡管地方性組織在同艾滋病作斗爭方面做了很大的努力，農(nóng)村地區(qū)的艾滋病患者數(shù)量還是在增長。Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnos