慎小一地道美語寫作表達

1、前進類（論證 positive 方面常用）1. be supposed to是在寫作和口語考試中都可以用來替換should的美語極常用表達例句：In fact, going on a dietis supposed tobe more tha n just eat ing little. It should also be abouteati ng healthily.2. hold fast to這里的fast不是“快速地”，而是“堅實地”。這個句型完整的意思是“牢牢地 把握住”例句：In his biography, the message of perseveranee andholdi

2、ng fast toonedreams inthe face of adversity is very stro ng.近義：其實在美語中，put a premium on/ set considerable store(這里不是指商店)by/ puta high value on / treasure( vt. ) / cherish ( vt.) / value ( vt.)也都可以用來表達 珍視的意思，沒必要總是不停地用put emphasis on或者attach great importa neeto”這些每個考生都在使用的表達了。3. bear in mind that牢記例句：B

3、ear in mindthat the next generation of cell phone is just around the corner (很快就要到來).It is important tobear in mindthat an assessment (評估)based onthe data isonly a predicti on. The resultsare not carved in stone.提示：be based on也是新托福作文中很常見的句型，雖然是基礎句型，但是出現(xiàn)頻率很咼。類似的還有on the basis of基于.be not carved in st

4、o ne這個短語也很常見：某事不是一成不變的4. Thereno better way tothan to.是去做某事的最好方式例句：Theres no better way toconnect with and truly understand the diverse experiences andtalents of students and their families than to be a visible member of their com muni ty.5. go a long way非常有效例句：Sincere praise, en courageme nt and ap

5、preciatio ngo a long wayeve n just say ingfhank you leaves a lasting impression.比較：come a long way例句：In 1958, the selling of human beings was legal in America. In January 2009, anAfrica n America n officially became Preside nt of the Un ited States. The country hadcomea long way.6.Itworthwhile to大家可

6、能更熟悉be worth doi ng sth.這樣的句型，但作文里也經(jīng)常會用到worthwhile這個詞例句：Before you vote for a certa in can didate in an electi on,itworthwhile tofind his/ hertrue worth.7.give sb. the credit for把.歸功于某人，相應的美語里還有take the credit for例句：Itgenerally recognized that Edward Jennershould be giventhe credit fordefeatingthe d

7、isease of smallpox.8.en able sb. to do sth. / equip sb. with the ability to do sth.讓某人可以去做例句：Tech ni cally, the new billen ablesthe preside nttoshut dow n theInternet whe n majorthreats to cybersecurity are ide ntified.9.draw on借鑒（經(jīng)驗等）例句：As a friend and men tor, shedrew onhumor, a beautiful spirit a

8、nd herfaith in theAborigi nal culture to accomplish her work.10. boost efficiency / productivity提高效率/生產(chǎn)率例句：Automation（自動化） substantially（顯著地）boosts productivityeven though it may makejobs eve n more stressful.11. give sb. a competitive edge給某人競爭優(yōu)勢例句：Foreign Ianguage skillsgivepeoplea competitive edg

9、ein thisage of globalization.12.is a gateway to.是通向某一目標的途徑（還有一個類似的句型叫is a passportto這里passport就不是指護照了）例句：Studentsperformanee on standardized tests hasbecome a gateway tothe opport unities that lie before a stude nt whe n they complete their studies.13. enlarge oneoutlook開闊某人的眼界（那個broaden onehorizons

10、明顯已經(jīng)被用爛了）例句：En couragi ng stude nts to study a foreig n Ian guage is a way toenl arge their outlookand raise their cultural aware ness.14. is a good vehicle for 這里的vehicle并不是交通工具，而是承載信息的手段例句：Humor is gen erally con sidereda good vehiclefor cross-cultural com muni cati on.15. gen erate（employme nt） o

11、pport un ities倉U造（就業(yè)）機會例句：Intern ati onal tradecan gen erate more employme nt opport unitiesfor the domestic（國的）job market.16. dedicate A to B把A（金錢、時間、精力等）用到B這個目的上，寫作里經(jīng)?？梢杂脕?代替spend A on B例句：Multibillio naires like Bill Gates and Richard Bran sonhavededicatedcolossal （巨大的）amounts of money to humanit

12、arian initiatives （人道主義事業(yè)）.類似句型：Our high schoolis committedto recognizing and responding to the needs of thelocal com mun ity.17. assume / shoulder the responsibility for 承擔起. 的責任， 注意這里的shoulder是動詞例句：Educators shouldassume the responsibility forensuring that cultural, language and learning differe n

13、ces are addressed in teach ing.18. be mindful of基本就等于關注.，寫作里用來代替pay closeattention to挺不錯例句：The big companies shouldbe more mindful of and sensitive tothe environmental n eedsof the local com mun ities.19. a wealth of在地道英文里這個詞組并不是指財富， 而是指大量 （有益的東西） ”，特 別是當它后面跟一些抽象名詞的時候例句：The library brighte ned up th

14、e kidsdrab lives, offeri ng thema wealth ofeducatio nalen terta inment and an atmosphere in which they can enjoy it.20.is a lifelo ng process是持續(xù)一生的過程（比如積累好的英文句子就是?。├洌篖ear ninghas become a life long process,not just because of the in dividual n eeds,but also because of the ever- in creas ing pressur

15、e.21. putinto practice把.投入實踐例句：Puttingnew ideasinto practiceis far more difficult than havingthem.22. fulfill one spotential發(fā)揮某人的潛力例句：His management style derives from（某種抽象事物來自于work ing under pressure helps employeesfulfill their potential.近義：stretch sb. / make sb. stretch）the belief that例句：There is

16、 no shame in not meeti ng all of our goals, as long as our goalsmake usstretch. For example, if we want to run a marath on in un der three hours, weltraindifferently than if we want to run it in four hoursMy present jobdoesntstretch me, so Im looking for something moredema nding.23. from within您可能覺得

17、奇怪：怎么within這個介詞前面還能再加個from?看似簡單,其實這是個十分高端的慣用習語：“來自心深處”例句：When you feel un comfortable with your circumsta nces, liste n toyourself, your own experiences, your own thoughts and your giftsfrom within,which are real and true.24. remove the barrier for為（交流、發(fā)展等）消除障礙例句：Machine translation was intended to

18、helpremove thebarrierfor communicationbetween people who do not speak the same Ianguage.（在美語中help的后面可以直接跟其他動詞，而且help sb.也不加to do sth.，而是加do sth.）25. be in tune with與.一致，與.和諧例句：Some America n scholars argue thatJoh n Dewey the Asia n philosophies.26. keep pace with與.同步發(fā)展例句：For the first time in five

19、years, senior executivessalaries didntkeep pace withinflation（通貨膨脹）.27. promote the development of促進.的發(fā)展例句：The extensive （廣泛的）use of English as a global languagehas helpeddevelopment ofa host of （大量的）internationalgrganizations.thoughtisthoroughlyin tune withpromote the28. raise peopleawareness of 提高

20、人們的某種意識例句：The electr onic media, therefore, have the obligati on to helpraise the public aware nessofthe crisis.29.-has foundoneniche這是一個特美式的表達-找到了屬于自己的一片天地，比如適合自己的工作或者事業(yè)等，或者公司找到了適合自己的定位例句：Chrishas found his ni cheas a high-school baseball coach.30. be the corn erst one of 是.的基石例句：The strong belief

21、in in dividualismhas bee n the corn erst one ofAmerica throughout its history.比較：be the bed rock of;例句：Marriage and childre nare the bedrock offamily life.31. be an essential ingredient of 是.的必備條件例句：The developme nt of new productsis an esse ntial in gredie nt ofcorporate success近義：C1play a pivotal

22、/ crucial role in在.中起關鍵作用例句：Architects（建筑師）play a pivotal role inthe improvement of the modern cityscape（城市景觀）.近義：CA is an essential / integral/ indispensable part of B.A是B不可缺少的一部分例句：COver the past decades, digital tech no logy has emerged asan esse ntial part ofoureveryday life at work and at home.

23、CParents arean indispensable partof preschool education.近義：Cis part and parcel of 是.最核心的部分例句：This programwas part and parcel ofhis elect ion campaig n.32. sharpen oneintellect提高某人用知識去分析問題的能力（公司的）例句：Our friends are not all the same: one friend brings out our athletic side-we run orgo to the gym toget

24、her. Ano thersharpe ns our in tellectwithdebate and discussi on.Yet ano ther is our favorite compa nion for going to the movies orout to dinner.33. achieve and maintain sth .實現(xiàn)并且保持某種狀態(tài)例句：One of the keys toachieving and maintaininga healthy weight isportion control.（注意這里的to為介詞）34. be a positive alter

25、native某事是有益的替代方式例句：Clearly, thisis a positive alter nativefor motivated pare nts and theirchildre n.對比：the main stream of主流例句：Due to the ever- in creas ing concern over climate cha nge,environment ideas havebee n absorbed（吸收） intothe main stream ofAmerica n politics.But what truly matters is action,

26、 not talk, as Preside nt Obamaaptly remarked about the Cope nhage n Accord.35. participate in參與例句：Encouraging kids toparticipate inan organized sport like soccer,gymnastics, icehockey, or figure skating, is another great way to get theminvolved in physical activity.近義：take part in36. afford people t

27、he sense of belonging / the sense of fulfillment / thesense ofachievement給人們歸屬感/成就感，注意在寫作里afford經(jīng)常是提供”的意思例句：The sense of bel ongingto a team or a work ing com mun ity also contributes to job satisfact ion as colleagues help each other enjoytheir worki ng lives.37. -is a main driving force behind是.的主

28、要推動力例句：Competitionhas been a main driving force behindproductivitythroughout the history of the market-orie nted economy.38. reverse the damage to 挽回對.的破壞例句：They re con struct ing facilities toreversethe flooddamage tothetow n.39. is a perfect complement to是對.的極好補充（注意complement.的拼寫要和complime nt夸獎”區(qū)分開）例句：This system has the potential to develop intoa perfect complementtoantivirussoftware and firewalls.比較：形容詞complementary40. be in accordanee with與.一致，符合。類似的表達還有bein line with和be inkeep ing with例句：The authorities must en sure that things proceedin accorda neewiththe law.反義：be in compatible w