初中英語閱讀理解-有答案

1、英語閱讀理解（一）People often say that the Englishmans home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual（個體的）;they can paint them, and chan

2、ge them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? have you marked the s

3、pace around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The

4、man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his

5、head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you dont have any

6、 private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you dont kno

7、w about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if you understand it then it helps you .Havent you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?( )1.The writer was a

8、ngry as he was traveling on a train to London because_.A.he had no place to sit全品中考網(wǎng)B.someone had invaded his “space”C.too many people shared a section with himD.some other people talked about things he didnt know about( )2. “ you feel lonely and outside” in paragraph 4 means that_.A.you are alone o

9、utside the houseB.you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD.you feel lonely and you dont belong to that place or that group of people( )3.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them refers to（所指） “_”.A.public spacesB.private spacesC.local peop

10、leD.other countries( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.British people dislike marking their space.B.You always feel at home in another country.全品中考網(wǎng)C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You cant mark your private space in a foreign country.( )5.Tha main

11、purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _.A.own private spaces by living in housesB.have one corner of their own in public placesC.realize the importance of “space” in communicationD.create their private spaces by talking with local people答案:BDCCC(二)Every year there is a Spring Festival in Chin

12、a. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the

13、festival，parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）中考資源, , all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy t

14、he meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.( )6. Which is the most important festival in China?  A.TheMid-Autumn Festival.B.The Spring Festival. C.Childrens Day.( )7. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A. In March or April.&#

15、160;  B. In May or June. C. In January or February.( )8.          is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A. Chicken  B. Dumpling  C. Fish( )9. Whats the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in t

16、he Spring Festival?  A. Look up.   B. Help yourself.  C. Come together.( )10. The family         when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A. give each other the best wishesB. buy each other presentsC. sing， dance and

17、play cards全品中考網(wǎng)【答案】610 BCBCA(三)More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roadsworldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Ge

18、t on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have

19、to ride all the way.Folding (折疊) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getti

20、ng on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:l It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve

21、your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.( )11. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A. surprisingB. excitingC. expensiveD. popular( )12 When you are riding your bicycl

22、e around your neighbourhood, you may .A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didnt noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work( )13. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ . A. get out of the carB. take it onto a trainC. put it

23、in your purseD. go on airline websites( )14. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter( )15. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

24、 B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.【答案】DBBCA(四)Its not easy to be an astronauts sonEverybody expects you to be special or perfectIoften wonder how my father ever had a son like meI mean hes so sp

25、ecial and so good ateverything he doesEven in middle school he was class president and captain of the footballteam全品中考網(wǎng) Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing somethingspeciallike saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new starI was daydreaming at sch

26、ool one morning when my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition for the whole sch001“I hope we have a winner right here in my class” When I got home，I started to think about what to writeMy father is an astronautN0，Iwouldnt start like thatThat was the way others saw himHow did

27、I see my father? Hmm I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dreamI remembered how hehugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a carYes，these were the things I was going to writeTo me，he wasnt just a worldfamous astronautHe was my dad My parents and l went to school Th

28、ursday nightThere were so many people in the bighall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(聳肩) The third prize was announced and it was not me1 was relieved(釋然)and disappointed at the same timeThe second prize was announcedIt was me 1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，“My fathers son”Wh

29、en I finished，the people stood up and cheeredI saw my father blowing his noseTears were running down my mother's faceDad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder“Son，thisis the proudest moment of my life It was the proudest moment of my life，tooMaybe Ill never be a great hero or win aN

30、obel Prize，but it was enough just to be my fathers son根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )16The writer felt itto be the son of a famous person A1ucky Bnatural Chard Dpleasant( )17In order to_the writer would like to save a child from a burning building Abecome astronaut Bbecome a great hero Cbe made school

31、 team captain Dbe made class president( )18What did the boy probably write in his composition? AA lot of special things he had done BThe story of his father as an astronaut CThe unforgettable time he spent with his father DThe experiences his father had in middle school( )19The writer felt proud whe

32、n he Agot a prize in a writing competition Bwon a Nobel Prize Csaved a child from a burning building Ddiscovered a new star( )20What is the best title for the passage? AMy daydream BMy fathers sonCMy famous father DMy happy family【答案】CBCAB（五）Feeling left out? A reader wrote in to say that she was fe

33、eling lonely at break because her best friendwasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have newfriendsbut ho

34、w do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriendsBut remember, theres always room for more friends。 Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to playwith at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to sharesomething

35、 or express your appreciation(欣賞)to themInvite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kidsyou want to play withact friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask y

36、our teacher to help you make new friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to makefriends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best fr

37、iendBut when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )21This text is written for Ateachers Bparents Cstudents Dvisitors( )22According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they Ah

38、ave trouble with their studies Bdont have their best friends around Cneed their parents to be with them Dare too young to look after themselves( )23The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) Asharing your ideas Btalking before many people Cstudying better at school Ddeveloping new friend

39、ship( )24Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because· Athey miss their old friends a lot Bthey have no time to stay with others Cteachers know who wants a new friend Dthey are shy or not good at making friends( )25The expression “feeling left out' means“”in ChineseA受冷落 8被調(diào)侃 C挨

40、批評 D遭攻擊【答案】CBDDA（六）The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight oclock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring y

41、our student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Water World Café will be open up on June 22nd. From the café you

42、 can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.( )26. How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day? A. Eleven hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eleven and a half hours. D. Seven and

43、a half hours. ( )27. What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?A. Two dollars. B. One dollar forty. C. Two dollars sixty. D. One dollar.( )28. A ten-year-old boy cant go to the Water World Swimming Pool . A. on Saturday B. on Sunday C. on Wednesday afternoon D. on Wednesda

44、y morning( )29. From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim _. A. on May 21st 全品中考網(wǎng) B. on May 22nd C. on June 23rd D. on June 21st( )30. This passage is a(n) . A. advertisement B. note C. story D. slogan【答案】CBDCA(七)Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No childr

45、en. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining（疼痛）too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction（減少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a "school bag" which is the size

46、of a laptop computer（筆記本電腦）, weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can "hold" all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in 'The Asian Age' newspaper. The company plans to work closely with the publishers（出版商） of textbooks so that these books can

47、be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download（下載） their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before. At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann,

48、 the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink? ( )31. What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old( )32

49、. What would Indians do to solve（解決）the problem?A. They would reduce the textbooks.B. They would tell the parents to help students.C. They would tell the teachers to help students.D. They would take students to school by bus.( )33. The writer may think that Americans have a _ way to solve the proble

50、m.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker( )34. The goReader may be a machine _.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students( )35. When the new machine is used, it is possible that _.A. students might study harderB. students might

51、 study at homeC. students might not need teachersD. students might study without paper textbooks【答案】CACBD（八）Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.”

52、In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy t

53、he present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbie

54、s where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their

55、 time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.( )36. The best title（標題）of the passage is _.A. Money Makes You Happy

56、B. The Secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD. Good Friends Make You Happy( )37. The second paragraph tells us that _.A. the more friends you have, the happier you will beB. we shouldnt think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D. some people fail to live a happy life( )38. The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( )39. The writer thinks that _.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB. its wrong to spend